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題名:更年期婦女自覺不確定感及健康行為之探討
書刊名:長庚護理
作者:曹麗英 引用關係周碧琴洪麗玲張淑紅高月梅蕭冰如孫淑惠 引用關係安奇 引用關係
作者(外文):Tsao, Lee-ingChou, Pi-chinHung, Li-lingChang, Shu-hungGau, Yueh-meiHsiao, Ping-juSung, Sue-hueiAn, Chi
出版日期:2002
卷期:13:3=39
頁次:頁228-239
主題關鍵詞:更年期自覺不確定感健康行為PerimenopauseUncertaintyHealth behavior
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(8) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:8
  • 共同引用共同引用:96
  • 點閱點閱:20
     更年期婦女處於一個健康多變化的時期,對於身心的變化、日常生活的保健及更年期健康相關議題等,常會困擾更年期婦女。本研究的主要目的在探討更年期婦女自覺不確定感、健康行為執行情況及兩者之相關情形。研究設計採立意取樣,針對61位40-60歲之社區更年期婦女,以結構式問卷,進行訪談資料收集。結果發現:更年期婦女在自覺不確定感平均值為2.82;健康行為執行程度平均值為3.47(即能做到69.4%的程度),最能做到的健康行為依次排序為:心理健康、健康責任、營養、運動。更年期婦女之個人屬性與自覺不確定感及健康行為,均未具顯著相關。但更年期婦女自覺不確定感與健康行為兩者呈現顯著負相關(r=-.422, p<.005)。建議應提供一致性且多元化的更年期保健醫療資訊,健康服務及健康知識予更年期婦女。在衛教更年期婦女健康行為時,自覺不確定感是重要的評估因素。
     Perimenopausal women experience profound physical and psychological changes and must deal with these changes and related issues, often on a daily basis. Consequently, they may feel frustrated. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between perceived uncertainty and health behaviors of per menopausal women. Purposive sampling and a structured questionnaire were used to collect data from 61 women in the community of northern Taiwan; their age range was 40-60 years. Results revealed a mean score on perceived uncertainty of 2.82; the mean score on health behaviors changes was 3.47 (frequency, 69.4%). Health behaviors ranked from the most to the least achievable were psychological health, self-promotion actions, proper diet, and adequate exercise. The personal attributions/characteristics, such as age, educational level and menopausal status were not significantly related to perceived uncertainty and health behaviors. However, perceived uncertainty and health behaviors were significantly negatively related (r=-.422, p<.005) which means that women who scored higher in perceived uncertainty scored lower on practiced health behaviors. Findings suggest that perceived uncertainty is crucial factor for health providers to assess when guiding per menopausal women to practice Healthy behaviors. Moreover, providers' health teaching and clinical practice need to be consistent and multidimensional to reduce per menopausal women's perceived uncertainty.
期刊論文
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7.Chen, Y. L.、Voda, A. M.、Mansfield, P. K.(1998)。Chinese midwife women’s perceptions and attitudes about menopause。Menopause,5(1),28-34。  new window
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13.Tsao, L. I.(2002)。Relieving discomforts: The help-seeking experiences of Chinese perimeno pausal women。Taiwan Journal of Advanced Nursing,39(6),580-588。  new window
14.Schweizer, I.、Rosenbaum, M. B.、Sharzer, L. A.、Strauch, B.(1984)。Psychological reactions and processes following replantation surgery: A study of 50 patients。Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery,76(1),97-103。  new window
15.Mishel, M. H.(1990)。Reconceptualization of the uncertainty in illness theory。Image: Journal of Nursing Scholarship,22(4),265-262。  new window
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17.Cook, M. J.(1993)。Perimenopause: An opportunity for health promotion。Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing,22(3),223-228。  new window
18.黃雅文、藍忠孚、劉貴雲、姜逸群、方進隆(19910700)。中老年人健康行為之探討。公共衛生,18(2),133-147。  延伸查詢new window
19.Ulbrich, S. L.(1999)。Nursing practice theory of exercise as self-care。Image: The Journal of Nursing Scholarship,31(1),65-70。  new window
20.王秀紅、邱啟潤、王瑞霞、李建廷(19921000)。婦女健康促進行為及其相關因素的探討--以高雄市三民區及屏東縣高樹鄉居民為例。公共衛生,19(3),251-266。  延伸查詢new window
21.許淑蓮、黃秀梨(19960300)。Mishel疾病不確定感量表之中文版測試。護理研究,4(1),59-68。new window  延伸查詢new window
22.Mishel, M. H.(1981)。The Measurement of Uncertainty in Illness。Nursing Research,30(5),258-263。  new window
23.張珏、陳芬苓、胡幼慧(19930300)。中老年婦女更年期態度的研究。中華民國公共衛生學會雜誌,12(1),26-39。  延伸查詢new window
24.Mishel, M. H.(1988)。Uncertainty in illness。Image: The Journal of Nursing Scholarship,20(4),225-232。  new window
25.Webster, Kay K.、Christman, Norma J.、Mishel, Merle H.(1988)。Perceived uncertainty and coping post myocardial infarction。Western Journal of Nursing Research,10(4),384-400。  new window
26.Wong, C. A.、Bramwell, L.(1992)。Uncertainty and anxiety after mastectomy for breast cancer。Cancer Nursing,15(5),363-371。  new window
27.曹麗英(19981200)。臺灣婦女更年期經驗之探討--處於健康多變化的時期。護理研究,6(6),448-460。new window  延伸查詢new window
28.李蘭、陸玓玲、李隆安、黃美維、潘怜燕、鄧肖琳(19950800)。臺灣地區成人的健康行為探討:分佈情形、因素結構和相關因素。中華公共衛生雜誌,14(4),358-368。new window  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.曹麗英(2000)。更年期健康教育方案介入對更年期婦女停經健康知識、自覺不確定感、健康行為自我效能及自覺健康狀態之影響(第一年)。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.王小星(1998)。更年期婦女運動保健團體之行動研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.蘇美禎(2000)。更年期婦女健康需求及其相關因素之探討(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.行政院衛生署(2001)。中華民國公共衛生概況。台北:行政院衛生署。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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