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題名:莎劇《李爾王》的歷代著名演出
書刊名:中外文學
作者:楊世彭
作者(外文):Yang, Daniel S. P.
出版日期:2002
卷期:31:5=365
頁次:頁195-210
主題關鍵詞:莎士比亞李爾王劇本改編演出
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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     莎士比亞曠世悲劇傑作《李爾王》在1606年首演之後,三百年間並不走紅,十七至十九世紀中葉這150年間,更以泰特(Nahum Tate)的大團圓改編本方式問世。莎翁作品的的原貌,要等到1838年才由英國名演員麥克利地(William Charles Macready)恢復,到二十世紀的三四十年代才在世界舞臺走紅。 本文闡述這個劇本在歐美舞臺上的演出史,從1606年的宮廷首演到1962年彼得.布魯克(Peter Brook)為剛剛成立的英國皇家莎翁劇團(Royal Shakespeare Company)執導的作品,包括莎翁時期的公眾演出,泰特在1681年的改編,十八紀紀至二十世紀英美名演員(諸如David Garrick, John Philip Kemble, Edmund Kearn, William Charles Macready, Charles Kean, Sir Henry Irving, Edwin Forrest, Sir John Gielgud, Sir Donald Wolfit, Lord Laurence Olivier, Paul Scofield等等)對李爾一角的詮釋。至於近代的著名演出,則將以另文詳述。
期刊論文
1.Addison, Joseph(1711)。The Spectator。The Spectator,40。  new window
2.Tynan, Kenneth(1962)。The Observer。The Observer。  new window
3.Sisson, C. J.(1942)。Shakespeare’s Quartos as Prompt-Copies, with Some Account of Cholmeley’s Players and a New Shakespeare Allusion。Review of English Studies,18,129-143。  new window
4.Wickham, Glynne(1973)。From Tragedy to Tragic-Comedy: King Lear as Prologue。Shakespear Survey,26,33-48。  new window
學位論文
1.Derrick, Leland Eugene(1940)。The Stage History of King Lear。  new window
圖書
1.Kott, Jan(1974)。Shakespeare Our Contemporary。New York:W. W. & Norton Company。  new window
2.Brockett, Oscar G.(1982)。History of the Theatre。Boston。  new window
3.Rees, James(1874)。The Life of Edwin Forrest: With Reminiscences and Personal Recollections Pertaining to the Astor Place Riot。Philadelphia:T.B. Peterson。  new window
4.Chambers, Edmund K.(1923)。The Elizabethan stage。Oxford:Clarendon Press。  new window
5.Agate, James(1943)。Brief Chronicles。Brief Chronicles。London。  new window
6.Beckerman, Bernard(1962)。Shakespeare at the Globe, 1599-1609。Shakespeare at the Globe, 1599-1609。NY。  new window
7.Bradley, A. C.(1904)。Shakespearean Tragedy。Shakespearean Tragedy。np.。  new window
8.Bratton, Jacky S.(1987)。King Lear (Plays in Performance)。King Lear (Plays in Performance)。np.。  new window
9.Gielgud, John(1979)。An Actor and His Time。An Actor and His Time。London。  new window
10.Granville-Barker, Harley(1963)。Prefaces to Shakespeare II。Prefaces to Shakespeare II。Basford。  new window
11.Halio, Jay L.(1995)。The New Cambridge Shakespeare King Lear。The New Cambridge Shakespeare King Lear。  new window
12.Harwood, Ronald(1971)。Sir Donald Wolfit, C. B. E.: His Life and Work in the Unfashionable Theatre。Sir Donald Wolfit, C. B. E.: His Life and Work in the Unfashionable Theatre。London。  new window
13.Hawkins, F. W.(1869)。The Lie of Edmund Kean。The Lie of Edmund Kean。London。  new window
14.Hunter, G. K.(1972)。New Penguin Shakespeare King Lear。New Penguin Shakespeare King Lear。London。  new window
15.Ingleby, Clement M.(1977)。Shakespeare Allusion Book: A Collection of Allusions to Shakespeare from 1591 to 1700。Shakespeare Allusion Book: A Collection of Allusions to Shakespeare from 1591 to 1700。  new window
16.Leggatt, Alexander(1991)。King Lear (Shakespeare in Performance)。King Lear (Shakespeare in Performance)。Manchester。  new window
17.Lennep, Willim Van(1960)。The London Stage, 1660-1800。The London Stage, 1660-1800。Chrbondale, Illinois。  new window
18.Odell, George C.(1920)。Shakespeare form Betterton to Irving。Shakespeare form Betterton to Irving。New York。  new window
19.Pittard, Joseph(1976)。Observations on Mr. Garrick’s Acting。Shakespeare : The Critical Heritage。London and Boston。  new window
20.Ringler, William A., Jr.(1981)。Shakespeare and His Actors: Some Remarks on King Lear。Shakespeare’s Art from a Comparative Perspective。  new window
21.Ronald, Harwood(1981)。The Dresser。The Dresser。  new window
22.Spencer, Christopher(1965)。Five Restoration Adaptations of Shakspeare。Five Restoration Adaptations of Shakspeare。London。  new window
23.Toynbee, William(1912)。The Diaries of William Charles Macready, 1833-1851。The Diaries of William Charles Macready, 1833-1851。London。  new window
其他
1.Corliss, Richard(1983)。Time。  new window
2.Hubson, Harold(1962)。Sunday Times。  new window
3.Lamb, Charles(1810)。On the Tragedies of Shakespeare Considered with Their Fitness for Stage Representation。  new window
 
 
 
 
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