Through a case study on Taiwanese cartoonists, this paper analyzes the influences of the Internet and digital technologies on cultural workers’ labor process. Because the capitalist mode of production has dominated the cultural field, artists have become workers in the service workers in the service sector. First, this study provides an overview of the market structure of the comics industry and working conditions of cartoonists in Taiwan by reviewing related literature. Second, through interviews with cartoonists and analyses of secondary sources, this paper examines how the labor process of cartoonists is restructured by the Internet and other digital technologies, in terms of two opposite dimensions: "empowerment" and "deski1ling" aspects. On the one hand, the relative low cost of accessing the Internet eables cartoonists to control, to a certain degree, the means of distribution. Cartoonists, thus, can enhance their commercial reputations and improve their power in bargaining with publishers. On the other hand, digitalization helps capitalists to reduce the amount of employers and to intensify the works of laborers. Meawhile, the huge amount of "industrial reserve army" on the Internet also threatens the economic rights of cartoonists.