我國大專院校運動代表隊在學校體育推動及發展扮演極重要的角色，而運動代表隊更肩負著創造優異成績替學校爭取獎牌的使命。然而，我國大專院校運動代表隊的組訓工作一直面臨許多困境，包括選手來源、運動場地缺乏、經費不足、及行政配合不力等，這些因素對運動代表隊的經學帶來極大的影響。本文經由文獻探討與作者實際帶隊經驗，彙整出國內各大專院校運動代表隊管理運作現況，並就學校、教練及選手三方面已存在的問題及其解決之道加以探討，以作為大專院校組訓學校運動代表隊之參考。

Since intercollegiate athletic competitions play a vital role for promoting the level of physical activity of colleges students, most of colleges and universities have formed various athletic teams. For collegiate athletes, they not only carry the mission of winning medals but also the responsibility of building up the school’s reputation. Though the high performance of athletic teams may enhance school’s reputation, the forming, training and managing collegiate athletic teams are currently facing several challenges in many colleges. These challenges include the source of athletes, lack of facilities and funding, inefficient administration, etc. Based on literature review and the authors’ experience of coaching teams, this paper aims to explore the status of collegiate athletic teams and address the issues faced by institutions, coaches, and athletes, and then propose solutions for their reference in forming, training and managing school athletic teams.