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題名:The Grief Reactions of Nursing Students Related to the Sudden Death of a Classmate
書刊名:The Journal of Nursing Research
作者:姜如珊周傳姜蔡碧藍
作者(外文):Jiang, Ru-shangChou, Chuan-chiangTsai, Pi-lan
出版日期:2006
卷期:14:4
頁次:頁279-285
主題關鍵詞:同儕死亡哀傷意外事故現象學研究Peer deathGriefAccidentPhenomenology research
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:18
  • 點閱點閱:31
根據統計台灣每年有超過一千名青少年死於意外事故,青少年正值發展期,受到各種發展因素影響,面對同儕突然死亡的反應呈現了多樣性的變化。雖有一些研究探討協助青少年走出死亡陰影,但在大專護理學生面對喪友的哀傷歷程及反應方面,仍十分不足。本研究之目的在探討同儕突然死亡之情況下,護理學生的哀傷反應。研究者以現象學方法剖析某護理學院之五專五年級11位19歲學生,面對同儕意外死亡後哀傷反應。所有訪談內容經錄音後謄寫成文字稿,依據Colaizzi的現象學逐步分析發現有以下四個主題:病態哀傷、無助、擔心被遺忘及思考自己未來。本研究中發現每位同學均有其獨特經驗,但均極少與他人分享自己感覺,因此,建議應對年輕護理學生提供逐步照顧以協助其走出哀傷過程。本研究結果可供發展青少年及護理學生憂傷過程輔導策略之參考。
More than one-thousand adolescents are killed in accidents in Taiwan every year. Developmental factors shape young people's various reactions and responses to the death of their peers. While counseling research has been conducted in a few studies to address this issue of general bereavement, there remains a need for more knowledge on the grieving process and the needs of undergraduate nurse students who experience the loss of a classmate. The purpose of this study was to explore nursing student fears of death and their grief reactions in such a situation. The phenomenological method was used to uncover the meanings of eleven 19-year-old female nursing students' feelings and narratives about their grieving process in relation to the loss of a classmate, who died in a car accident. All interviews were tape recorded and then transcribed. Descriptions were analyzed using Colaizzi's phenomenological methodology (Colaizzi, 1978). The following core themes emerged from the data: morbid anxiety, helplessness after death, fear of disappearance, and thinking of one's own future. The study also found that, while nursing students could cope with their grief, they rarely shared their feeling with others. Young nursing students require careful step-by-step caring to pass successfully through the grieving process. In view of this gap, this study aspires to serve as a useful reference in understanding the sense of loss felt by grieving young people and providing effective and individualized bereavement counseling to nursing students.
期刊論文
1.Beck, C. T.(1997)。Nursing Students' Experiences Caring for Dying Patients。Journal of Nurses Educator,36(9),408-415。  new window
2.Degner, L. F.、Gow, C. M.(1988)。Preparing Nurses for Care of the Dying, A Longitudinal Study。Cancer Nursing,11(3),160-169。  new window
3.Wong, F. K. Y.、Lee, W. M.、Mork, E.(2001)。Educating nurses to care for the dying in Hong Kong。Cancer Nursing,24(2),112-121。  new window
4.Gesser, G.、Wong, P. T. P.、Reker, G. T.(1987)。Death attitudes across the life-span: the development and validation of the death attitude profile (DAP)。Omega,18(2),113-128。  new window
5.藍育慧(19950300)。護專學生死亡恐懼,死亡態度及照顧瀕死患者時個人需求與因應行為之探討。護理雜誌,42(1),75-90。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Matzo, M. L.、Sherman, D. W.、Lo, K.、Egan, K. A.、Grant, M.、Rhome, A.(2003)。Strategies for Teaching Loss, Grief, and Bereavement。Nurse Educator,28(2),71-76。  new window
7.McNeil, J. N.、Silliman, B.、Swihart, J. J.(1991)。Helping Adolescents Cope with the Death of a Peer。Journal of Adolescent Research,6,132-145。  new window
8.O'Brien, J. M.、Goodenow, C.、Espin, O.(1991)。Adolescents' Reactions to the Death of a Peer。Adolescence,26(102),431-440。  new window
9.Rosenfield, P. J.、Jones, L.(2004)。Striking a Balance: Training Medical Students to Provide Empathetic Care。Medical Education,38(9),927-933。  new window
10.Stewart, T.、Shields, C. R.(1985)。Grief in Chronic Illness: Assessment and Management。Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation,66,447-450。  new window
學位論文
1.陳世芬(2000)。兒童及青少年死亡概念內涵與發展之研究(碩士論文)。國立中山大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Walter, Tony(1999)。On Bereavement: The Culture of Grief。On Bereavement: The Culture of Grief。Buckingham, UK:Open University Press。  new window
2.Erikson, E. H.(1993)。Identity: Youth and Crisis。New York:W. W. Norton & Company。  new window
3.Kübler-Ross, E.(1969)。On Death and Dying: What the Dying Have to Teach Doctors, Nurses, Clergy, and Their Own Families。New York:Macmillan。  new window
4.Worden, J. W.(1991)。Grief counseling and grief therapy: A handbook for the mental health practitioner。London:Routledge。  new window
5.Oltjenbruns, K. A.(1996)。Death of a Friend during Adolescence。Handbook of Adolescent Death and Bereavement。New York, NY。  new window
6.Stedeford, A.(1984)。Facing Death: Patients, Families, and Professionals。Facing Death: Patients, Families, and Professionals。London, UK。  new window
其他
1.行政院衛生署(2002)。Main Causes of Death of Youth in the Taiwan Area,0。  new window
圖書論文
1.Colaizzi, Paul F.(1978)。Psychological research as the phenomenologist views it。Existential-phenomenological alternatives for psychology。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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