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題名:準固定要素與績效評估--臺灣國際觀光旅館客房部之實證研究
書刊名:亞太經濟管理評論
作者:潘治民 引用關係林億明 引用關係周秝宸
出版日期:2009
卷期:12:2
頁次:頁61-80
主題關鍵詞:技術效率分配效率經濟效率準固定要素Technical efficiencyAllocative efficiencyEconomic efficiencyQuasi-fixed input
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:53
  • 點閱點閱:67
本文旨在探討準固定要素對於國際觀光旅館客房部門績效評估的影響。國際觀光旅館產業的客房部門明顯地存在有投入要素固定的特質;然而,過去有關國際觀光旅館績效評估的研究大多忽略此一特殊現象。本文以2005年台灣地區個別國際觀光旅館之客房部門為例,運用經由生產面對偶出的成本邊界函數以檢視忽略準固定要素之性質對於績效評估的影響。本研究結果發現:準要素固定性會顯著的影響國際觀光旅館客房部門的績效評估,若忽略準要素固定性的特質,會有高估技術效率、低估分配效率的問題存在。
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effects of quasi-fixed inputs, such as the number of hotel rooms, on measurement of operating efficiency of Taiwan’s international tourist hotels. The phenomenon of quasi-fixed inputs commonly exists in Hotel industry. We utilize cost frontier to decompose the technical, allocative and economic efficiency, under scenarios of with and without quasi-fixed inputs and conclude that quasi-fixed inputs have significant effects on efficiency measurement. Ignoring such quasi-fixity would cause technical efficiency to be overestimated and allocative efficiency to be underestimated.
期刊論文
1.黃台心、陳盈秀、陳珮欣(20070300)。臺灣地區本國銀行業長期效率的動態分析。經濟論文,35(1),83-114。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Greene, W. H.(1980)。Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Econometric Frontier Function。Journal of Econometrics,13(1),27-56。  new window
3.陳勁甫、王婷瑜(20030600)。國際觀光旅館經營效率衡量之研究--隨機邊界法之應用。旅遊管理研究,3(1),63-77。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Ahn, Seung C.、Good, David H.、Sickles, Robin C.(2000)。Estimation of Long-run Inefficiency Levels: A Dynamic Frontier Approach。Econometric Reviews,19(4),461-492。  new window
5.Anderson, Randy I.、Fish, Mary、Xia, Yi、Michello, Frank(1999)。Measuring Efficiency in the Hotel Industry: A Stochastic Frontier Approach。International Journal of Hospitality Management,18(1),45-57。  new window
6.Barros, C. P.、Alves, F. P.(2004)。Productivity in the Tourism Industry。International Advances in Economic Research,10(3),215-225。  new window
7.Ouellette, Pierre、Vierstraete, Valérie(2004)。Technological Change and Efficiency in the Presence of Quasi-fixed Inputs: A DEA Application to the Hospital Sector。European Journal of Operational Research,154(3),755-763。  new window
8.Wang, F. C.、Hung, W. T.、Shang, J. K.(2006)。Measuring the Cost Efficiency of 2012 International Tourist Hotels in Taiwan。Tourism Economics,12,65-85。  new window
9.Weng, C. C.、Wang, K. L.(2006)。Scale and Scope Economies of International Tourist Hotels in Taiwan。Tourism Management,27,25-33。  new window
10.Chiang, W. E.、Tsai, M. H.、Wang, L. S. M.(2004)。Research Note: A DEA Evaluation of Taipei Hotels。Annals of Tourism Research,31(3),712-715。  new window
11.王斐青、洪維廷、尚瑞國(20050900)。臺灣地區國際觀光旅館產業生產力變動之研究。亞太經濟管理評論,9(1),129-160。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.傅祖壇(19941200)。要素固定性、對偶成本邊界函數及生產效率之衡量--臺灣毛豬農場之實證。經濟論文叢刊,22(4),451-475。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.陳勁甫、黃秋閔(20011200)。臺北地區國際觀光旅館經營效率之研究。旅遊管理研究,1(1),27-45。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.Farrell, M. J.(1957)。The Measurement of Production Efficiency。Journal of Royal Statistical Society,120(3),253-290。  new window
15.Kopp, R. J.、Diewert, W. E.(1982)。The Decomposition of Frontier Cost Function Deviations into Measures of Technical and Allocative Efficiency。Journal of Econometrics,19(2/3),319-331。  new window
16.Morey, R. C.、Dittman, D. A.(1995)。Evaluating a Hotel GM's Performance: A Case Study in Benchmarking。Cornell Hotel & Restaurant Administration Quarterly,36(2),30-35。  new window
17.Banker, Rajiv D.、Morey, Richard C.(1986)。Efficiency Analysis for Exogenously Fixed Inputs and Outputs。Operations Research,34(4),513-521。  new window
18.Chen, C.-F.(2007)。Applying the stochastic frontier approach to measure hotel managerial efficiency in Taiwan。Tourism Management,28(3),696-702。  new window
19.Richmond, J.(1974)。Estimating the efficiency of production。International Economic Review,15(2),515-521。  new window
20.Schmidt, Peter、Lovell, C. A. Knox(1979)。Estimating Technical and Allocative Inefficiency Relative to Stochastic Production and Cost Frontiers。Journal of Econometrics,9(3),343-366。  new window
21.Aigner, Dennis J.、Lovell, Charles Albert Knox、Schmidt, Peter(1977)。Formulation and Estimation of Stochastic Frontier Production Function Models。Journal of Econometrics,6(1),21-37。  new window
22.Meeusen, Wim、Van Den Broeck, Julien(1977)。Efficiency Estimation From Cobb-Douglas Production Functions with Composed Error。International Economic Review,18(2),435-444。  new window
23.Farrell, Michael James(1957)。The Measurement of Productive Efficiency。Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (General),120(3),253-290。  new window
24.Charnes, Abraham、Cooper, William W.、Rhodes, Edwardo(1978)。Measuring the efficiency of decision making units。European Journal of Operational Research,2(6),429-444。  new window
25.Tornqvist, Leo(1936)。The Bank of Finland's Consumption Price Index。Bank of Finland Monthly Bulletin,10,1-8。  new window
26.Chen, C. F.、Soo, K. T.(2007)。Cost Structure and Productivity Growth of the Taiwanese International Tourist Hotels。Tourism Management,28,1400-1407。  new window
研究報告
1.交通部觀光局(2005)。中華民國93 年台灣地區國際觀光旅館營運分析報告。台北:交通部觀光局。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Diewert, W. E.、Nakamura, A. O.(1993)。Essays In Index Number Theory, Vol. 1。Amsterdam, Netherlands:North Holland。  new window
2.Fisher, Irving(1922)。The Making of Index Numbers。Boston, MA:Houghton Mifflin。  new window
3.Coelli, T.、Prasada Rao, D. S.、Battese, G. E.(2005)。An introduction to efficiency and productivity analysis。Boston, MA:Norwell:Kluwer。  new window
 
 
 
 
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