本研究目的為2014巴西世界盃足球賽冠軍 (德國隊) 及亞軍 (阿根廷隊) 戰況之探討進行分析，研究方法經由愛爾達體育台轉播錄製而成之DVD，經由慢速播放反覆觀看，並紀錄進球、失球、射門及射正等之相關數據，而將所得資料以描述性統計及單一t檢定各項差異。經由分析結果顯示：一、德國隊的進球數比起阿根廷隊多進了10顆，平均每場多進了1.43顆，並出現顯著差異，反觀進球多自然獲勝機會就高。二、德國隊的七場比賽中共有96次射門次數不及於阿根廷隊的109次射門，並出現顯著差異，雖然阿根廷隊的進球卻少於德國隊，但因德國隊的射正次數為69次，佔70%，阿根廷隊的射正次數為63次，佔59%。由此可知，射正次數越多，進球機率越大，進而獲勝機率越高。

This study is aimed at the analysis of the performance of the champion (Germany) and the secondary team (Argentina) of 2014 World Cup in Brazil. The method of this study is to watch the matches with slow play and record goals, loses, shots, shots on goal and some other statistics by DVD recorded from ELTA Sport TV broadcast. Data are processing by descriptive statistics and t-test. The results: 1. Germany has 10 more goals than Argentina and also 1.43 more goals averagely in each game. It has significant difference and that is to say more goals will get higher chance to win. 2. Germany has 96 shots and it’s less than Argentina’s 109 shots. It has significant difference. Although Argentina has more shots but Germany has 69 shots on goal and it’s 70% of their shots. Argentina has 63 shots on goal and it’s 59% of their shots. So, the more shots on goal will increase the probability of goals and evaluate the chance to win.