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題名:從新媒體研究看文學與傳介問題
書刊名:英美文學評論
作者:陳春燕 引用關係
作者(外文):Chen, Chun-yen
出版日期:2015
卷期:27
頁次:頁127-159
主題關鍵詞:新媒體研究媒介考古學媒介傳介關係性物質性New media studiesMedia archaeologyMediumMediationRelationalityMateriality
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:7
  • 點閱點閱:62
以網路、智慧通訊、數位影像、擬真科技為主要關注對象的新媒體研究,近十數年蓬勃發展;與其議題連動但出發點、方法大相逕庭的媒介考古學也闢出針對媒介科技的獨特思辨路徑。本文藉由檢視這些新興媒體理論,尤其它們對媒介、傳介的說法,探究文學研究者能夠從中獲得的啟發。文章先介紹新媒體研究幾個代表性理論家如何看待媒介問題,繼而轉入該領域中特別從本體論角度切入的傳介觀,再則鎖定數位文學研究對媒介的理解。之後焦點移至媒介考古學,以及受其啟發所出現的媒介式文學分析法──一套受到當代媒介理論影響而生成的文學觀。文末則回到文學領域本身對傳介有過的討論。本文以為,當代媒體、媒介論述有助敦促文學人正視文學本身的媒介性,挑戰文學再現論的侷限:文學的媒介性,涉及範圍不僅止於文字呈現所借助的媒材,而是關乎班雅明語言哲學所闡釋的「(不)可溝通性」:在溝通過程中,曝現各語言符號系統界限的(不)可溝通性,卻也是不斷促成語言表達的驅力。以語言做為媒介的文學,直接碰觸溝通界限命題,一再演繹「傳介是個問題」此一真相──這或是新媒體時代文學人在反省文學當代意義時可以思索的問題。
This article examines some of the prominent strands in new media studies and media archaeology, in particular their conceptions of medium and mediation, in the hope of pondering the relevance of literary studies in the age of digital media. The article begins with analysis of major architects in new media studies, followed by discussion of the thread of inquiry in the field that understands mediation ontologically, and followed further by a look at the study of digital literature. The article then moves on to media archaeology as well as an emerging literary method inspired by the field, which I would like to term medial literary analysis. In conclusion, the article returns to literary studies to see how it has approached the question of mediation and how it may gain from the concept of mediation developed by contemporary media studies. I argue that this journey into media theory can help the literary field come to recognize the mediality of literature in a broader sense, broader, for instance, than merely considering the physical properties of the medium being employed in literary creations. Building on Walter Benjamin’s philosophy of language, which broaches the constitutive incommunicability in communication, my article suggests that, as a medium defined by language proper, literature’s self-imaging today can start by looking at the relationship between mediation and communicability.
期刊論文
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2.Doane, Mary Ann(2007)。The Indexical and the Concept of Medium Specificity。Journal of Feminist Cultural Studies,18(1),128-152。  new window
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5.Galloway, Alexander R.(2011)。What Is New Media? Ten Years after The Language of New Media。Criticism,53(3),377-384。  new window
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7.Gunning, Tom(1986)。The Cinema of Attraction: Early Film, Its Spectator and the Avant-Garde。Wide Angle,8(3/4),63-70。  new window
8.Hansen, Mark B. N.(2004)。The Time of Affect, or Bearing Witness to Life。Critical Inquiry,30(3),584-626。  new window
9.Hansen, Mark B. N.(2006)。Media Theory。Theory, Culture & Society,23(2/3),297-306。  new window
10.Hansen, Mark B. N.(2009)。Living (with) Technical Time: From Media Surrogacy to Distributed Cognition。Theory, Culture & Society,26(2/3),294-315。  new window
11.Hansen, Mark B. N.(2012)。Engineering Pre-individual Potentiality: Technics, Transindividuation, and 21st-Century Media。SubStance: A Review of Theory and Literary Criticism,41(3),32-59。  new window
12.Hansen, Mark B. N.(2013)。Technics beyond the Temporal Object。New Formations,77,44-62。  new window
13.Hayles, N. Katherine(2004)。Print Is Flat, Code Is Deep: The Importance of Media-Specific Analysis。Poetics Today,25(1),67-90。  new window
14.Kittler, Friedrich A.、Armitage, John(2006)。From Discourse Networks to Cultural Mathematics。Theory, Culture & Society,23(7/8),17-38。  new window
15.Krauss, Rosalind E.(1999)。Reinventing the Medium。Critical Inquiry,25(2),289-305。  new window
16.李順興(20111200)。新媒體,老問題:怎麼個「新」法?。中外文學,40(4)=435,7-37。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.孫松榮(20110400)。離開電影院以後的影像遷徙--場域、銀幕、投映力。藝術觀點,46,6-19。  延伸查詢new window
18.Vogl, Joseph、Hanrahan, Brian(2007)。Becoming-Media: Galileo's Telescope。Grey Room,29,14-25。  new window
圖書
1.Sobchack, Vivian(2004)。Carnal thoughts: Embodiment and moving image culture。Berkeley:University of California Press。  new window
2.Hayles, N. Katherine(2002)。Writing Machines。Cambridge, MA:MIT Press。  new window
3.Gitelman, Lisa(2006)。Always Already New: Media, History, and the Data of Culture。MIT Press。  new window
4.Zielinski, Siegfried、Custance, Gloria(2006)。Deep time of the media: Toward an archaeology of hearing and seeing by technical means。Cambridge, Massachusetts:MIT Press。  new window
5.Hansen, Mark B. N.(2004)。New Philosophy for New Media。MIT Press。  new window
6.Weber, Samuel(2008)。Benjamin's -abilities。Harvard University Press。  new window
7.Bolter, Jay David、Grusin, Richard(1999)。Remediation: Understanding new media。MIT Press。  new window
8.Adorno, Theodor W.、Benjamin, Walter、Lonitz, Henri、Walker, Nicholas(2001)。The Complete Correspondence, 1928-1940。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
9.Gitelman, Lisa(1999)。Writing Machines: Representing Technology in the Edison Era。Stanford:Stanford University Press。  new window
10.Hansen, Miriam Bratu(2012)。Cinema and Experience: Siegfried Kracauer, Walter Benjamin, and Theodor W. Adorno。Berkeley:University of California Press。  new window
11.Hayles, N. Katherine(2005)。My Mother Was a Computer: Digital Subjects and Literary Texts。Chicago:University of Chicago Press。  new window
12.Hayles, N. Katherine、Pressman, Jessica(2013)。Comparative Textual Media: Transforming the Humanities in the Postprint Era。Minneapolis:University of Minnesota Press。  new window
13.Huhtamo, Erkki、Parikka, Jussi(2011)。Media Archaeology: Approaches, Applications, and Implications。University of California Press。  new window
14.Kember, Sarah、Zylinska, Joanna(2012)。Life after New Media: Mediation as a Vital Process。MIT Press。  new window
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18.Krauss, Rosalind E.(1999)。"A Voyage on the North Sea": Art in the Age of the Post-Medium Condition。London:Thames & Hudson。  new window
19.Marshall, Kate(2013)。Corridor: Media Architectures in American Fiction。Minneapolis:University of Minnesota Press。  new window
20.Morris, Adalaide、Swiss, Thomas(2009)。New Media Poetics: Contexts, Technotexts, and Theories。Cambridge, MA:MIT Press。  new window
21.Parikka, Jussi(2012)。What Is Media Archaeology?。Polity。  new window
22.Zielinski, Siegfried(2002)。Archäologie der Medien: Zur Tiefenzeit des technischen Hörens und Sebens。Reinbek bei Hamburg:Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag。  new window
23.Lister, Martin、Dovey, Jon、Giddings, Seth、Grant, Iain、Kelly, Kieran(2009)。New media: A critical introduction。Routledge。  new window
24.Wardrip-Fruin, Noah、Montfort, Nick(2003)。The New Media Reader。Cambridge, MA:MIT Press。  new window
25.Manovich, Lev(2001)。The Language of New Media。MIT Press。  new window
26.Kittler, Friedrich A.、Winthrop-Young, Geoffrey、Wutz, Michael(1999)。Gramophone, Film, Typewriter。Stanford University Press。  new window
27.McLuhan, Marshall M.(1962)。The Gutenberg Galaxy: The Making of Typographic Man。University of Toronto Press。  new window
28.Barthes, Roland、Howard, Richard(1981)。Camera Lucida: Reflections on Photography。New York:Hill and Wang。  new window
29.Crary, Jonathan(1990)。Techniques of the Observer: On Vision and Modernity in the Nineteenth Century。MIT Press。  new window
30.McLuhan, Marshall(1994)。Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man。MIT Press。  new window
31.Williams, Raymond(1977)。Marxism and Literature。Oxford University Press。  new window
32.Hayles, N. Katherine(1999)。How We Became Posthuman: Virtual Bodies in Cybernetics, Literature and Informatics。University of Chicago Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Benjamin, Walter、Zohn, Harry(1996)。The Task of the Translator。Walter Benjamin: Selected Writings, Volume 1: 1913-1926。Cambridge, MA:Belknapp Press of Harvard University Press。  new window
2.Brantley, Jessica(2013)。Medieval Remediations。Comparative Textual Media: Transforming the Humanities in the Postprint Era。Minneapolis:University of Minnesota Press。  new window
3.Cayley, John(2009)。Time Code Language: New Media Poetics and Programmed Signification。New Media Poetics: Contexts, Technotexts, and Theories. 2006。Cambridge, MA:MIT Press。  new window
4.Chun, Wendy Hui Kyong(2006)。Did Somebody Say New Media?。New Media, Old Media: A History and Theory Reader。New York:Routledge。  new window
5.Ernst, Wolfgang(2011)。Media Archaeography: Method and Machine versus History and Narrative of Media。Media Archaeology: Approaches, Applications, and Implications。Berkeley:University of California Press。  new window
6.Hansen, Mark B. N.(2009)。System-Environment Hybrids。Emergence and Embodiment: New Essays on Second-Order Systems Theory。Durham, NC:Duke University Press。  new window
7.Hayles, N. Katherine(2009)。The Time of Digital Poetry: From Object to Event。New Media Poetics: Contexts, Technotexts, and Theories。Cambridge, MA:MIT Press。  new window
8.Hayles, N. Katherine、Pressman, Jessica(2013)。Making, Critique: A Media Framework。Comparative Textual Media: Transforming the Humanities in the Postprint Era。Minneapolis:University of Minnesota Press。  new window
9.Huhtamo, Erkki、Parikka, Jussi(2011)。Introduction: An Archaeology of Media Archaeology。Media Archaeology: Approaches, Applications, and Implications。Berkeley:University of California Press。  new window
10.Kluitenberg, Eric(2011)。On the Archaeology of Imaginary Media。Media archaeology: Approaches, applications, and implications。Berkeley:University of California Press。  new window
11.Memmott, Talan(2009)。Beyond Taxonomy: Digital Poetics and the Problem of Reading。New Media Poetics: Contexts, Technotexts, and Theories. 2006。Cambridge, MA:MIT Press。  new window
12.Morris, Adalaide(2009)。New Media Poetics: As We May Think/How to Write。New Media Poetics: Contexts, Technotexts, and Theories。Cambridge, MA:MIT Press。  new window
13.Noland, Carrie(2009)。Digital Gestures。New Media Poetics: Contexts, Technotexts, and Theories。Cambridge, MA:MIT Press。  new window
14.Wellbery, David E.(1990)。[Discourse Networks 1800/1900] Foreword。Discourse Networks 1800/1900。Stanford, California:Stanford University Press。  new window
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