本文主旨在於針對急救責任醫院間轉診進行臺灣與臺中市的空間面分析並提出建議。以制度面而言，醫療機構立基於風險管理，須善盡緊急醫療救護義務以防止醫療糾紛發生。本文應用地理資訊系統、p-中心問題、位置分配法與徐昇氏多邊形法尋找出臺灣醫療網計畫六區與臺中市之急救責任醫院中心點，惟皆非重度級急救責任醫院。且本文建議臺中市6 家重度級急救責任醫院之適宜負責區域劃分範圍。本文立基於空間分析角度認為六區與臺中市之中心點為適宜之後送重度級醫院，並建議目前因應之道為提升距離中心點最近之急救責任醫院之緊急醫療救護能力。

The theme of this article is to analyze the topic of referrals among emergency responsibility hospitals spatially in the area of Taiwan and the Taichung City. To prevent medical malpractices, medical care institutions should be responsible of emergency medical service systematically in a risk management perspective. This article applies methodologies like the geographical information system, p-center problem, location allocation method, and Thiessen's polygon method to search for the center emergency responsibility hospitals in the six areas of the Taiwan medical network project and the Taichung City. However, the center emergency responsibility hospitals are all not severity level ones. Six proper severity level emergency responsibility hospitals' responsible areas in the Taichung City are suggested. This article considers that the center emergency responsibility hospitals in the six areas of the Taiwan medical network project and the Taichung City are the proper severity level evacuation ones by a spatial analyzing perspective. Also, this article suggests that to upgrade the center's closest emergency responsibility hospitals' emergency medical service capability currently.