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題名:Grappling for Power in a New Malaysia: Politics of Sarawak Qua One of the Three Wilayah
書刊名:思與言
作者:俞劍鴻
作者(外文):Yu, Peter Kien-hong
出版日期:2021
卷期:59:3
頁次:頁177-222
主題關鍵詞:馬來西亞砂拉越政黨選舉變天MalaysiaSarawakPolitical partiesElectionsChange in ruling party status
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馬來西亞聯邦有30多個政黨。2018年5月,國民陣線被希望聯盟終結了60多年來的聯邦執政地位。不過,在2018年5月9日的那一天,作為大馬第13個州(state)的砂拉越並沒有舉行州属議會的選舉。本文嘗試從各種角度例如聯邦的角度來描述、解釋和推論下一次的砂的選舉。筆者認為目前在砂作為執政黨的Gabungan Parti Sarawak(GPS)/Sarawak Parties Alliance(SPA)比較容易繼續執政,因為如果要過半,在砂的希盟必須要得到42個席次。筆者認為吉隆坡要繼續在合作式聯邦主義(Cooperative Federalism)之下對砂【和沙巴(邦國)】下放權力(devolution of powers),也同時要給他們更多的資源,否則後兩者要求回到平等地位(equal status)的合格選民將無法再忍耐下去。預定在2021年9月的前後所舉行的13届的砂(邦國)選舉將讓我們看出砂(和沙)會如何走下一步。
The Federation of Malaysia (FOM) has more than 30 political parties. From May 2018 to the end of February 2020, this country at the federal level has been governed by the Pakatan Harapan (PH)/The Alliance of Hope, thereby ending the BN's 60+ year rule. However, on May 9, 2018, Sarawak did not participate in the legislative assembly election at the state level. It has its own rules and regulations of playing the game. The previous one was held in May of 2016. The legitimate voters will have to wait for a date before or after September 2021. The author of this article attempts to study the Sarawak election issue from various perspectives, starting from the federal level. The author perceives that the incumbent ruling party, Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS)/Sarawak Parties Alliance (SPA), still has a better chance of capturing the majority of seats or 42. It is suggested that the ruling party should continue to practice devolution of powers in the FOM' s cooperative federalism. Otherwise, more and more voters, in both Sarawak and Sabah Qua Two of the Three Wilayah who want a return to the equal status/PingDengDiWei, will be discontented.
期刊論文
1.Harding, Andrew(2017)。Devolution of Powers in Sarawak: A Dynamic Process of Redesigning Territorial Governance in a Federal System。Asian Journal of Comparative Law,12(2),257-279。  new window
2.Hazis, Faisal S.(2011)。Middle Class, Umno and Intelligentsia: Contesting the Muslim Bumiputera's Political Domination in Sarawak。Kajian Malaysia,29(1),29-46。  new window
圖書
1.Said, Sanib(1985)。Malay Politics in Sarawak 1946-1966: The Search for Unity and Political Ascendency。Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Prasad, Karolina(2016)。Identity Politics and Elections in Malaysia and Indonesia: Ethnic Engineering in Borneo。Routledge。  new window
3.Milne, Robert Stephen、Mauzy, Diane K.(1999)。Malaysian Politics under Mahathir。Routledge。  new window
4.Hazis, Faisal S.(2011)。Domination and Contestation: Muslim Bumiputera Politics in Sarawak。Institute of Southeast Asian Studies Press。  new window
5.Krishnamoorthy, Muthaly(2018)。May 9: People's Power Saves Malaysia。Kinokuniya Malaysia Press。  new window
6.Lee, Poh Onn(2018)。Shock in Sarawak: The Dayak Tsunami, Commentaries。Institute of Southeast Asian Studies-Yusof Ishak Institute Press。  new window
7.Loh, Francis Kok Wah、Netto, Anil(2018)。Regime Change in Malaysia: GE14 and the end of UMNO-BN's 60-year rule。SIRD and Aliran Press。  new window
8.Ooi, Kee Beng(2015)。Lim Kit Siang: Dying the Odds。Marshall Cavendish International, Asia Press。  new window
9.Weiss, Meredith L.、Puyok, Arnold(2017)。Electoral Dynamics in Sarawak。Institute of Southeast Asian Studies Press。  new window
其他
1.俞劍鴻(2021)。俞劍鴻觀點:作為大馬火車頭的安華+4或者5節車廂,https://www.storm.mg/article/3768097。  延伸查詢new window
2.Chin, James(2017)。The Politics of Native Titles in Sarawak,https://www.researchgate.net/publication/314548644_The_politics_of_native_titles_in_sarawak。  new window
 
 
 
 
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