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題名:中學輔導人員對電腦的態度及其相關因素之研究
書刊名:輔導學報
作者:林幸台
出版日期:1987
卷期:10
頁次:頁43-69
主題關鍵詞:電腦輔導人員
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(8) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:8
  • 共同引用共同引用:36
  • 點閱點閱:26
本研究目的在了解我國中學輔導人員對電腦的觀感與態度,並分析性別、年齡、學歷、接觸電腦經驗、性質焦慮傾向、及服務學校性質與規模等變項與電腦態度的關係。根據277名國中及高中職校輔導人員的反應,結果發現: (1) 中學輔導人員對電腦的態度尚稱積極,但對其負面影響仍有疑慮,性別刻扳作用亦相當明顯;(2) 輔導人員性別與學歷之不同,其對電腦的態度亦有顯著差別;(3) 年齡,接受電腦訓練的經驗、及服務學校性質與規模等變項並未造成樣本對電腦的態度有顯著的差異現象;(4) 特質焦慮傾向為預測電腦態度最重要的變項,性別變項次之,學歷與訓練經驗又次之。研究者根據各項研究發現,分別就增進輔導人員對電腦的認識,建立積極應對的態度,以及未來研究方面,提出具體建議事項。
This study investigated the influence of sex, age, educational level, computer training, and school level and scale upon attitudes of high school counselors toward computer. Two hundred and seventy seven responded to the questionnaire, "Computer and I." Results of the study indicated that: (1) In generally, high school counselors' attitudes toward computer were relatively positive, but there was some anxiety on its negative influence. The sex-typing phenomenon was also shown in this study. (2) Significant difference existed between groups of different sexes. Educational levels also made significant different responses. Other variables showed little or no impact on their attitudes. (3) Personal trait anxiety had the most effect upon the attitudes, although the R2 was low, indicating the selected predictors did not explain much of the variance in computer attitudes. Recommendations include the formation of positive attitudes toward computers and further study on this interesting topic.
期刊論文
1.Griffin, B. L.、Gillis, M. K.、Brown, M.(1986)。The counselor as a computer consultant: Understanding children's attitudes towards computers。Elementary School Guidance and Counseling,20,246-249。  new window
2.Hammer, A. L.、Hile, M. G.(1985)。Factors in clinicians' resistance to automatons in mental health。Computer in Human Services,1(3),1-25。  new window
3.Quintanar, L. R.、Crowell, C. R.、Pryor, J. B.、Adamopoulous, J.(1982)。Human-computer interaction: A preliminary social psychological analysis。Behavior Research Methods and Instrumentation,14,210-220。  new window
4.Wilder, G.、Mackie, D.、Cooper, J.(1985)。Gender and computers: Two surveys of computer-related attitudes。Sex Roles,13,215-288。  new window
5.Wagman, M.(1984)。Using Computers in Personal Counseling。Journal of Counseling and Development,63,173-176。  new window
6.Loyd, Brenda H.、Loyd, Douglas E.(1985)。The Reliability and Validity of an Instrument for the Assessment of Computer Attitudes。Educational and Psychological Measurement,45(4),903-908。  new window
7.Coovert, M. D.、Goldstein, M.(1980)。Locus of control as a predictor of user' attitude toward computers。Psychological Reports,47,1167-1173。  new window
8.Fennema, E.、Sherman, J.(1977)。Sex-related differences in mathematics achievement, spatial visualization and affective factor。American Educational Research Journal,14(1),51-71。  new window
9.王以仁、吳清山(19860800)。國中學生電腦態度及其相關因素之研究。教育與心理研究,9,177-190。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Lumsden, Barry、Norris, Cathleen(1985)。A Survey of Teacher Attitudes and Beliefs Related to Educational Computing。Computers in the Schools,2(1),53-60。  new window
11.Lee, R. S.(1970)。Social attitudes and the computer revolution。Public Opinion Quarterly,34(1),53-59。  new window
12.Dambrot, F. H.、Watkins-Malek, M. A.、Silling, S. M.、Marshall, R. S.、Garver, J. A.(1985)。Correlates of Sex Differences in Attitudes toward and Involvement with Computers。Journal of Vocational Behavior,27,71-86。  new window
13.Elkins, R.(1985)。Attitudes of special education personnel toward computers。Educational Technology,25(7),31-34。  new window
14.Richards, P. S.、Johnson, D. W.、Johnson, R. T.(1986)。A scale for assessing student attitudes toward computers: Preliminary findings。Computers in the Schools,3(2),31-38。  new window
15.林建仲(1985)。電腦在職業輔導上之應用與影響。測驗與輔導,73,1353-1354。  延伸查詢new window
16.Walz, G. R.(1984)。Role of the Counselor with Computers。Journal of Counseling and Development,63,135-138。  new window
17.Harris, J.(1974)。The computer: Guidance tool of the future。Journal of Counseling Psychology,21,331-339。  new window
18.Bakon, L.、Neilson, A.、Mckenzie, J.(1983)。Computer fear。Educational Leadership,41,27。  new window
19.Collis, B.(1985)。Sex-related differences in attitudes toward computers: Implications for counselors。The School Counselors,33,120-130。  new window
20.Collis, B.(1985)。Psychological implications of sex differences in attitudes towards computers: Results of a survey。International Journal of Women's Studies,8,207-213。  new window
21.Dinkmeyer, D.、Carlson, J.(1983)。Elementary School Guidance and Counseling18(1)。  new window
22.Goodyear, R. K.(1984)。Special issue: Computers in counseling and development。Journal of Counseling and Development,63(3)。  new window
23.Green, M. S.(1984)。Special issue:Computers in counselor training。Counselor Education and Supervision,24(2)。  new window
24.Hansen, J. C.(1986)。Computers and beyond in the career decision-making process。Measurement & Evaluation in Counseling & Development,19,48-52。  new window
25.Johnson, P. G.(1985)。Microcomputer-assisted career exploration。Vocational Guidance Quarterly,33,296-304。  new window
26.Katz, M. R.、Shatkin, L.(1983)。Characteristics of computer-assisted guidance。The Counseling Psychologist,11(4),15-31。  new window
27.Morrison, P. R.(1983)。A survey of attitudes toward computers。Communication of the Association for Computing machines,26,1051-1057。  new window
28.Myers, R. A.、Cario, P. C.(1983)。Computer-assisted counseling。The Counseling Psychologist,11(4)。  new window
29.Rafraeli, A.(1986)。Employee attitudes toward working with computers。Journal of Occupational Behavior,7,89-106。  new window
30.Reece, M. J.、Gable, R. K.(1982)。The devdlopment and validation of a measure of general attitudes toward computers。Educational & psychological Measurement,42,913-916。  new window
31.Sampson, J. P. Jr.(1986)。Special issue: Computer applications in testing and assessment。Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development,19(1)。  new window
32.Stimmel, T.、Conner, J. L.、McCaskill, E. O.、Durdtt, H. J.(1985)。Teacher resistance to computer-assisted instruction。Behavior Research Methods and Instrumentation,13,128-130。  new window
33.林幸台(19860300)。國民中學輔導人員工作壓力之調查研究。輔導學報,9,205-238。new window  延伸查詢new window
34.Loyd, B. H.、Gressard, C.(1984)。The effects of sex, age, and computer experience on computer attitudes。AEDS Journal,40,67-77。  new window
35.Konvalina, J.、Wileman, S. A.、Stephens, L. J.(1983)。Math Proficiency: A Key to Success for Computer Science Students。Communication of the Association for Computing Machines,26(5),377-382。  new window
會議論文
1.Campbell, N. Jo(1986)。Technical Characteristics of an Instrument to measure Computer Anxiety of Upper Elementary and Secondary School Students。Annual Meeting of the National Council on Measurement in Education (NCME),(會議日期: 1986/04/17-04/19)。San Francisco:National Council on Measurement in Education。  new window
2.Vredenburg, K.、Flett, G. L.、Krames, L.、Pliner, P.(1984)。Sex Differences in Attitudes, Feelings, and Behaviors toward Computers。The 92nd meeting of American Psychological Association。Toronto。  new window
學位論文
1.蔡淑娥(1985)。高中生的電腦態度、電腦成就及其相關因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.林幸台、李大偉(1986)。輔導資料處理系統與電腦之運用。台北:行政院青年輔導委員會。  延伸查詢new window
2.Smith, H. T.、Green, T. R. G.(1980)。Human Interaction with Computers。London:Academic Press Inc. Ltd.。  new window
其他
1.Lin, L. Z.(1986)。The development validation, and application of a computer anxiety instrument。  new window
2.Raub, A. C.(1982)。Correlates of computer anxiety in college students。  new window
3.Beauregard, R. J.(1975)。Construction and validation of a scale to measure the attitudes of teachers toward computers。  new window
4.Back, J. J.(1979)。An analysis of student attitude toward computer-assisted instruction in Nebraska public high school。  new window
5.Fertsch, D. E.(1985)。Gender differences in computer attitudes among middle-school-age students。  new window
6.Foster, E. H.(1986)。The influence of behavioral characteristics and computer training upon school administrators' attitudes toward implementation of computer management information systems。  new window
7.Jones, M. H.(1984)。Sex differeneces in achievement of cognitive dimensions of computer literacy and in attitudes toward computing and computers。  new window
圖書論文
1.Lawler, E. E. III(1976)。Control systems in organizations。Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology。Chicago, IL:Rand McNally。  new window
2.Sampson, J. P. Jr.(1984)。The use of computers。Career development。Springfield, IL:Charles C. Thomas。  new window
3.Pinkerton, G. L.、Raffoul, P. R.(1984)。Professional Colleagues Confronting the Attitudes of Professionals toward Microcomputers。Using Computers in Clinical Practice-psychotherapy and Mental Health Applications。New York:The Haworth Press, Inc.。  new window
 
 
 
 
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