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引文資料
題名:
中學輔導人員對電腦的態度及其相關因素之研究
書刊名:
輔導學報
作者:
林幸台
出版日期:
1987
卷期:
10
頁次:
頁43-69
主題關鍵詞:
電腦
;
輔導人員
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
8
) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
8
共同引用:
36
點閱:26
本研究目的在了解我國中學輔導人員對電腦的觀感與態度,並分析性別、年齡、學歷、接觸電腦經驗、性質焦慮傾向、及服務學校性質與規模等變項與電腦態度的關係。根據277名國中及高中職校輔導人員的反應,結果發現: (1) 中學輔導人員對電腦的態度尚稱積極,但對其負面影響仍有疑慮,性別刻扳作用亦相當明顯;(2) 輔導人員性別與學歷之不同,其對電腦的態度亦有顯著差別;(3) 年齡,接受電腦訓練的經驗、及服務學校性質與規模等變項並未造成樣本對電腦的態度有顯著的差異現象;(4) 特質焦慮傾向為預測電腦態度最重要的變項,性別變項次之,學歷與訓練經驗又次之。研究者根據各項研究發現,分別就增進輔導人員對電腦的認識,建立積極應對的態度,以及未來研究方面,提出具體建議事項。
以文找文
This study investigated the influence of sex, age, educational level, computer training, and school level and scale upon attitudes of high school counselors toward computer. Two hundred and seventy seven responded to the questionnaire, "Computer and I." Results of the study indicated that: (1) In generally, high school counselors' attitudes toward computer were relatively positive, but there was some anxiety on its negative influence. The sex-typing phenomenon was also shown in this study. (2) Significant difference existed between groups of different sexes. Educational levels also made significant different responses. Other variables showed little or no impact on their attitudes. (3) Personal trait anxiety had the most effect upon the attitudes, although the R2 was low, indicating the selected predictors did not explain much of the variance in computer attitudes. Recommendations include the formation of positive attitudes toward computers and further study on this interesting topic.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Griffin, B. L.、Gillis, M. K.、Brown, M.(1986)。The counselor as a computer consultant: Understanding children's attitudes towards computers。Elementary School Guidance and Counseling,20,246-249。
2.
Hammer, A. L.、Hile, M. G.(1985)。Factors in clinicians' resistance to automatons in mental health。Computer in Human Services,1(3),1-25。
3.
Quintanar, L. R.、Crowell, C. R.、Pryor, J. B.、Adamopoulous, J.(1982)。Human-computer interaction: A preliminary social psychological analysis。Behavior Research Methods and Instrumentation,14,210-220。
4.
Wilder, G.、Mackie, D.、Cooper, J.(1985)。Gender and computers: Two surveys of computer-related attitudes。Sex Roles,13,215-288。
5.
Wagman, M.(1984)。Using Computers in Personal Counseling。Journal of Counseling and Development,63,173-176。
6.
Loyd, Brenda H.、Loyd, Douglas E.(1985)。The Reliability and Validity of an Instrument for the Assessment of Computer Attitudes。Educational and Psychological Measurement,45(4),903-908。
7.
Coovert, M. D.、Goldstein, M.(1980)。Locus of control as a predictor of user' attitude toward computers。Psychological Reports,47,1167-1173。
8.
Fennema, E.、Sherman, J.(1977)。Sex-related differences in mathematics achievement, spatial visualization and affective factor。American Educational Research Journal,14(1),51-71。
9.
王以仁、吳清山(19860800)。國中學生電腦態度及其相關因素之研究。教育與心理研究,9,177-190。
延伸查詢
10.
Lumsden, Barry、Norris, Cathleen(1985)。A Survey of Teacher Attitudes and Beliefs Related to Educational Computing。Computers in the Schools,2(1),53-60。
11.
Lee, R. S.(1970)。Social attitudes and the computer revolution。Public Opinion Quarterly,34(1),53-59。
12.
Dambrot, F. H.、Watkins-Malek, M. A.、Silling, S. M.、Marshall, R. S.、Garver, J. A.(1985)。Correlates of Sex Differences in Attitudes toward and Involvement with Computers。Journal of Vocational Behavior,27,71-86。
13.
Elkins, R.(1985)。Attitudes of special education personnel toward computers。Educational Technology,25(7),31-34。
14.
Richards, P. S.、Johnson, D. W.、Johnson, R. T.(1986)。A scale for assessing student attitudes toward computers: Preliminary findings。Computers in the Schools,3(2),31-38。
15.
林建仲(1985)。電腦在職業輔導上之應用與影響。測驗與輔導,73,1353-1354。
延伸查詢
16.
Walz, G. R.(1984)。Role of the Counselor with Computers。Journal of Counseling and Development,63,135-138。
17.
Harris, J.(1974)。The computer: Guidance tool of the future。Journal of Counseling Psychology,21,331-339。
18.
Bakon, L.、Neilson, A.、Mckenzie, J.(1983)。Computer fear。Educational Leadership,41,27。
19.
Collis, B.(1985)。Sex-related differences in attitudes toward computers: Implications for counselors。The School Counselors,33,120-130。
20.
Collis, B.(1985)。Psychological implications of sex differences in attitudes towards computers: Results of a survey。International Journal of Women's Studies,8,207-213。
21.
Dinkmeyer, D.、Carlson, J.(1983)。Elementary School Guidance and Counseling18(1)。
22.
Goodyear, R. K.(1984)。Special issue: Computers in counseling and development。Journal of Counseling and Development,63(3)。
23.
Green, M. S.(1984)。Special issue:Computers in counselor training。Counselor Education and Supervision,24(2)。
24.
Hansen, J. C.(1986)。Computers and beyond in the career decision-making process。Measurement & Evaluation in Counseling & Development,19,48-52。
25.
Johnson, P. G.(1985)。Microcomputer-assisted career exploration。Vocational Guidance Quarterly,33,296-304。
26.
Katz, M. R.、Shatkin, L.(1983)。Characteristics of computer-assisted guidance。The Counseling Psychologist,11(4),15-31。
27.
Morrison, P. R.(1983)。A survey of attitudes toward computers。Communication of the Association for Computing machines,26,1051-1057。
28.
Myers, R. A.、Cario, P. C.(1983)。Computer-assisted counseling。The Counseling Psychologist,11(4)。
29.
Rafraeli, A.(1986)。Employee attitudes toward working with computers。Journal of Occupational Behavior,7,89-106。
30.
Reece, M. J.、Gable, R. K.(1982)。The devdlopment and validation of a measure of general attitudes toward computers。Educational & psychological Measurement,42,913-916。
31.
Sampson, J. P. Jr.(1986)。Special issue: Computer applications in testing and assessment。Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development,19(1)。
32.
Stimmel, T.、Conner, J. L.、McCaskill, E. O.、Durdtt, H. J.(1985)。Teacher resistance to computer-assisted instruction。Behavior Research Methods and Instrumentation,13,128-130。
33.
林幸台(19860300)。國民中學輔導人員工作壓力之調查研究。輔導學報,9,205-238。
延伸查詢
34.
Loyd, B. H.、Gressard, C.(1984)。The effects of sex, age, and computer experience on computer attitudes。AEDS Journal,40,67-77。
35.
Konvalina, J.、Wileman, S. A.、Stephens, L. J.(1983)。Math Proficiency: A Key to Success for Computer Science Students。Communication of the Association for Computing Machines,26(5),377-382。
會議論文
1.
Campbell, N. Jo(1986)。Technical Characteristics of an Instrument to measure Computer Anxiety of Upper Elementary and Secondary School Students。Annual Meeting of the National Council on Measurement in Education (NCME),(會議日期: 1986/04/17-04/19)。San Francisco:National Council on Measurement in Education。
2.
Vredenburg, K.、Flett, G. L.、Krames, L.、Pliner, P.(1984)。Sex Differences in Attitudes, Feelings, and Behaviors toward Computers。The 92nd meeting of American Psychological Association。Toronto。
學位論文
1.
蔡淑娥(1985)。高中生的電腦態度、電腦成就及其相關因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。
延伸查詢
圖書
1.
林幸台、李大偉(1986)。輔導資料處理系統與電腦之運用。台北:行政院青年輔導委員會。
延伸查詢
2.
Smith, H. T.、Green, T. R. G.(1980)。Human Interaction with Computers。London:Academic Press Inc. Ltd.。
其他
1.
Lin, L. Z.(1986)。The development validation, and application of a computer anxiety instrument。
2.
Raub, A. C.(1982)。Correlates of computer anxiety in college students。
3.
Beauregard, R. J.(1975)。Construction and validation of a scale to measure the attitudes of teachers toward computers。
4.
Back, J. J.(1979)。An analysis of student attitude toward computer-assisted instruction in Nebraska public high school。
5.
Fertsch, D. E.(1985)。Gender differences in computer attitudes among middle-school-age students。
6.
Foster, E. H.(1986)。The influence of behavioral characteristics and computer training upon school administrators' attitudes toward implementation of computer management information systems。
7.
Jones, M. H.(1984)。Sex differeneces in achievement of cognitive dimensions of computer literacy and in attitudes toward computing and computers。
圖書論文
1.
Lawler, E. E. III(1976)。Control systems in organizations。Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology。Chicago, IL:Rand McNally。
2.
Sampson, J. P. Jr.(1984)。The use of computers。Career development。Springfield, IL:Charles C. Thomas。
3.
Pinkerton, G. L.、Raffoul, P. R.(1984)。Professional Colleagues Confronting the Attitudes of Professionals toward Microcomputers。Using Computers in Clinical Practice-psychotherapy and Mental Health Applications。New York:The Haworth Press, Inc.。
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