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題名:全球化,在地化與學習型區域:理論反省與重建
書刊名:臺灣社會研究季刊
作者:王振寰 引用關係
作者(外文):Wang, Jenn-hwan
出版日期:1999
卷期:34
頁次:頁69-112
主題關鍵詞:全球化在地化區域經濟學習型區域社會制度網絡GlobalizationLocalizationRegional economiesLearning regionsSocial institutionsNetworks
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(35) 博士論文(18) 專書(4) 專書論文(2)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:32
  • 共同引用共同引用:299
  • 點閱點閱:250
     本文討論有關全球化論述中的三個關鍵問題:全球化是否真的出現﹖在地 (local) 或區域空間本身是否在全球化中失去意義﹖以及後進國,例如東亞,的 發展是否在全球化過程中失去競爭條件﹖本文將指出質疑全球化是否發生的論點 並沒有看到資本主義在質上的轉變,而且某些區域在全球化階段也不會失去重要 性。我將指出這些區域受到區域特殊資源因素和交易成本的影響,而且具有學習 型區域的特性。從此角度,本文將討論第三個問題,指出後進國或東亞在全球化 階段的發展,受到這二因素的影響。生產要素決定性低的產業,由於全球化而外 移;而前期在世界分工中累積和學習的知識,則在區域內形成社會機制,成為區 域性但又全球連結的產業。我將說明後進國經濟發展的學習和追趕特質,並以此 反省既有的發展理論及其缺憾。
     This paper intends to clarify three major issues in the current debates on theories of globalization. Does globalization really occur ﹖ Does locality lose its significance in the age of globalization ﹖ And, do the latecomers such as the East Asian economies have lost their competitiveness in the new era ﹖ I will argue that those who decline the thesis of globalization miss the qualitative transformation of global capitalism. Also, this paper argues that some localities will not lose its importance in the age of globalization for their distinctive local resources or assets and due to the factors of transaction costs. I use the learning region theory to support this argument on the global-local nexus. Based upon the above discussion, I will argue that the latecomers will not lose their important role in the highly mobilized global economies. For these economies have learnt knowledge and skills in the former stages and these have become their social capital. Some industries that are based on low skills may have migrated to other regions, however those that need high skills and tacit knowledge have to depend on social institutions to support and these are not tradable goods and non transferable. Finally, I will argue against various theories of development based on the above statements and emphasize the importance of learning and social institutions in the caching up economies.
期刊論文
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2.Amsden, A. H.(1990)。Third World Industrialization: 'Global Fordism' or a New Model?。New Left Review,182,5-31。  new window
3.Lundvall, Bengt-Åke、Johnson, B.(1994)。The Learning Economy。Journal of Industry Studies,1(2),23-42。  new window
4.Jessop, Bob(1990)。Regulation theories in Retrospect and Prospect。Economy and Society,19(2),153-216。  new window
5.Morgan, Kevin(1997)。The Learning Region: Institutions, Innovation and Regional Renewal。Regional Studies,31(5),491-503。  new window
6.Florida, Richard(1995)。Toward the learning region。Futures: The Journal of Forecasting and Planning,27(5),527-536。  new window
7.Storper, Michael、Scott, Allen J.(1995)。The Wealth of Regions: Market Forces and Policy Imperatives in Local and Global Context。Futures,27(5),505-526。  new window
8.Hobsbawn, Eric J.(1996)。The Future of the State。Development and Change,27,267-278。  new window
9.王振寰(1997)。跨國界區域經濟形成的統理機制:以台灣資本外移南中國為例。台灣社會研究季刊,27,1-36。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Scott, Allen J.(1996)。Regional Motors of the Global Economy。Futures,28(5),391-411。  new window
11.Amin, Ash、Thrift, Nigel(1993)。Neo-Marshallian Nodes in Global Networks。International Journal of Urban and Regional Research,16(4),571-587。  new window
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13.Hirst, Paul、Zeitlin, J.(1990)。Flexible specialization versus post-Fordism: theory, evidence and policy implications。Economy and Society,21(1),5-9。  new window
14.Lipietz, Alaine(1997)。The Post-Fordist World: Labour Relations, International Hierarchy and Global Ecology。Review of International Political Economy,4(1),1-41。  new window
15.Mann, M.(1997)。Has Globlalization Ended the Rise and Rise of the Nation-state?。Review of International Political Economy,4(3),472-496。  new window
16.Tickell, Adam、Peck, J.(1992)。Accumulation, Regulation, and the Geographies of Post-Fordism: Missing Links in Regulationst Research。Progress in Human Geography,16(2),190-218。  new window
17.Granovetter, Mark S.(1973)。The strength of weak tie。American Journal of Sociology,78(6),1360-1380。  new window
圖書
1.Reich, Robert B.(1991)。The Work of Nations。New York:Alfred A. Knopf。  new window
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4.Storper, Michael、Walker, Richard(1989)。The Capitalist Imperative: Territory, Technology, and Industrial Growth。Blackwell。  new window
5.Henderson, Jeffrey(1989)。The Globalization of High Technology Production: Society, Space and Semiconductors in the Restructuring of the Modern World。Routledge。  new window
6.Appelbaum, R.、Henderson, J.(1992)。States and Development in the Asian Pacific Rim。London:Sage。  new window
7.Aglietta, Michael(1987)。A Theory of Capitalist Regulation。London:Verso。  new window
8.Bluestone, Barry、Harrison, B.(1982)。The Deindustrialization of America: Plan Closing, Community Abandonment, and the Dismantling of Basic Industry。New York:Basic Books。  new window
9.Ohmae, Kenichi(1990)。The Borderless World: Power and Strategy in the Interlinked Economy。London:Fontana Press。  new window
10.Ross, Robert、Trachte, K.(1990)。Global Capitalism: the New Leviathan。Albany, NY:State University of New York Press。  new window
11.Castells, Manuel(1989)。The Informational City: The Space of Flows。Oxford:Basil Blackwell。  new window
12.Lipietz, Alain(1987)。Mirages and Miracles: the Crisis of Global Fordism。London:Verso。  new window
13.Lash, S.、Urry, J.(1994)。Economics of Signs and Space: After Organized Capitalism。London:Sage。  new window
14.Haggard, Stephan(1990)。Pathways From the Periphery: The Politics of Growth in the Newly Industrializing Countries。Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press。  new window
15.Whitley, R.(1992)。Business system in East Asia: Firms, markets, and societies。London:Sage。  new window
16.Sassen, S.(1990)。The Global City: New York, London, Tokyo。Sterling Limited。  new window
17.Strange, Susan(1986)。Casino Capitalism。Basil Blackwell。  new window
18.Hirst, Paul、Thompson, Grahame(1996)。Globalization in Question。Cambridge:Polity。  new window
19.Castells, Manuel(1996)。The Rise of Network Society: Economy, Society and Culture。Blackwell Publishers。  new window
20.Wallerstein, Immanuel(1974)。The Modern World-System I: Capitalist Agriculture and the Origins of the European World-Economy in the Sixteenth Century。New York:Academic Press。  new window
21.Schumpter, J. A.(1947)。Capitalism, Socialism, and Democracy。Harper & Brothers。  new window
22.Hobday, Michael(1995)。Innovation in East Asia: the Challenge to Japan。Edward Elgar Publishing Limited。  new window
23.Piore, Michael、Sabel, Charles F.、李少民、劉英莉(1989)。第二次產業革命。台北:桂冠。  延伸查詢new window
24.Gereffi, Gary、Wyman, Donald(1990)。Manufacturing Miracles: Paths of Industrialization in Latin American and East Asia。Princeton, NJ:Princeton University Press。  new window
25.O'Brien, R.(1992)。Global Financial Integration: The End of Geography?。London:The Royal Institute of International Affairs。  new window
26.Ruigrok, W.、Van Tulder, Rob(1995)。The Logic of International Restructuring。London:Routledge。  new window
27.Saxienian, Anna L.(1994)。Regional Advantage: Culture and Competition in Silicon Vallaey and Route 128。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
28.Scott, Allen J.(1988)。Metropolis: From the Division of Labor to Urban Form。University of California Press。  new window
29.陳介玄(19940000)。協力網絡與生活結構:台灣中小企業的社會經濟分析。臺北:聯經。new window  延伸查詢new window
30.Porter, Michael E.、李明軒、邱如美(1996)。國家競爭優勢。臺北:天下文化出版股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
31.Boyer, Robert(1990)。The Regulation School: A Critical Introduction。New York:Columbia University Press。  new window
32.Coase, Ronald H.、陳坤銘、李華夏(1995)。廠商、市場與法律。臺北:遠流出版社。  延伸查詢new window
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單篇論文
1.陳東升(1998)。高科技產業組織網絡統力架構的內涵及其演變的探討:以台灣積體電路封裝部門為例,台大社會系。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Gereffi, Gary(1994)。The Organization of Buyer-Driven Global Commodity Chains: How U. S. Retailers Shape Overseas Production Networks。Commodity Chains and Global Capitalism。London:Praeger。  new window
2.Johnson, Björn(1992)。Institutional Learning。National Systems of Innovation: Towards a Theory of Innovation and Interactive Learning。Pinter。  new window
3.Jessop, Bob(1994)。Post-Fordism and the State。Post-Fordism: A Reader。Oxford:Blackwell。  new window
4.Hirsch, J.(1991)。From the Fordist to the post-Fordist State。The Politics of Flexibility。Aldershot:Edward Elgar。  new window
5.Peck, Jamie、Tickell, Adam(1994)。Searching for a New Institutional Fix: the After-Fordist Crisis and the Global-Local Disorder。Post-Fordism: A reader。Oxford:Blackwell。  new window
6.Hamilton, Gary G.、Kao, Cheng-Shu(1990)。The Institutional Foundations of Chinese Business: The Family Firm in Taiwan。Comparative Social Research Vol. 12: Business Institutions。JAI Press Inc.。  new window
7.Wade, Robert(1996)。Globalization and Its Limits: Reports of the Death of the National Economy are Greatly Exaggerated。National Diversity and Global Capitalism。Ithaca, N. Y.:Cornell University Press。  new window
8.Hamilton, Gary G.(1996)。The theoretical significance of Asian business networks。Asian Business Networks。Berlin:Walter de Gruyter。  new window
9.Amin, Ash、Thrift, N.(1994)。Living in the Global。Globalization, Institutionalization, and Regional Development。NY:Oxford University Press。  new window
10.Storper, M.(1997)。Territories, Flows, and Hierarchies in the Global Economy。Space of globalization: Reasserting the Power of the Local。NY:The Guilford Press。  new window
11.Dicken, Peter(1993)。The Growth Economies of Pacific Asia in their Changing Global Context。Economic and Social Development in Pacific Asia。London:Routledge。  new window
12.Castells, Manuel(1992)。Four Asian Tigers with a Dragon Head: a Comparative Analysis of the State, Economy, and Society in the Asian Pacific Rim。States and Development in the Asian Pacific Rim。Newbury Park, California:Sage。  new window
13.Boyer, R.(1991)。The Eighties: the Search for Alternative to Fordism。The Politics of Flexibility。Aldershot:Edward Elgar。  new window
14.Camagni, Roberto(1991)。Introduction: From Local "Milieu" to Innovation Through Cooperation Networks。Innovation Networks: Spatial Perspective。London:Belhaven Press。  new window
15.Clark, Gordon、O'Conner, D.(1997)。The Informational Content of Financial Products and the Spatial Structure of the Global Finance Industry。Space of Globalization: Reasserting the Power of the Local。NY:The Guilford Press。  new window
16.Cox, Kevin(1997)。Globalization and the Politics of Distribution: A Critical Assessment。Space of Globalization: Reasserting the Power of the Local。NY:The Guilford Press。  new window
17.Elam, Mark(1994)。Puzzling out the Post-Fordist Debate: Technology, Markets, and Institutions。Post-Fordism: A reader。Oxford:Blackwell。  new window
18.Gold, David、Azizul, Islam(1995)。The Evolving Nature of the Transnational Corporation: Cause and Effect of Globalization。Corporate Strategies in the Pacific Rim。London:Routledge。  new window
19.Johnson, Bjorn、Lundvall, B.(1991)。Flexibility and Institutional Learning。The Politics of Flexibility。Aldershot:Edward Elgar。  new window
20.Lundvall, Bengt(1992)。[National System of Innovation: Towards a Theory of Innovation and Interactive Learning] Introduction。National System of Innovation: Towards a Theory of Innovation and Interactive Learning。NY:Pinter。  new window
21.Sable, Charles(1994)。Flexible Specialization and the Reemergence of Regional Economies。Post-Fordism: A reader。Oxford:Blackwell。  new window
22.Simon, Denis(1995)。Globalization, Regionalization, and the Pacific Rim。The Emerging Technological Trajectory of the Pacific Rim。NY:M. E. Sharpe。  new window
23.Simon, Denis、Koppel, Bruce(1995)。From Interdependence to Globalization: Changing Perspectives and the Changing International Political Economy。Corporate Strategies in the Pacific Rim。London:Routledge。  new window
 
 
 
 
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