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題名:在線健康傳播運動傳播效果及其影響因素研究--以優酷網“漸凍癥冰桶挑戰”為例
書刊名:新聞大學
作者:張倫徐德金張增一
出版日期:2017
卷期:2017(4)
頁次:56-63+89+148
主題關鍵詞:社會化媒體健康傳播運動說服理論冰桶挑戰文本挖掘Social mediaHealth campaignPersuasion theoryIce bucket challengeText mining
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 點閱點閱:4
本研究以優酷網為例,以說服理論為指導,分析了"冰桶挑戰"運動在中國社會化媒體的傳播特征以及傳播效果。本研究首先利用文本挖掘方法呈現了參與"冰桶挑戰"的用戶對于"漸凍癥人"疾病的認知度以及情感態度的演化。研究發現,用戶對于事件的認知度以及對視頻信息的評價在該項運動進入中國后的10天左右出現轉折,即用戶認知度先上升再下降;同時積極情緒占比先上升后下降,消極情緒占比先降低后升高。本研究繼而根據說服理論,利用"分層線性模型"分析了視頻信息"訴諸事實"策略以及"訴諸情感"策略的傳播效果。研究發現,"訴諸事實"策略有效提升了用戶對事件的認知度;而"訴諸情感"策略則提高了用戶對于信息的積極評價。本研究檢驗了說服理論在社會化媒體平臺的適用性;同時為有效地設計在線健康傳播運動提供了實踐指導意義。
This study employs persuasion theories to investigate the communication effects of "Ice Bottle Challenge(IBC)" on a Chinese social media site. We first presented the audiences’ degree of awareness of ALS and their attitudes towards IBC over time. Audiences’ awareness of the event and evaluation of the IBC messages on social media sites increased first and decreased after about 10 days. At the same time, the proportion of positive emotions first went up and then went down. This study further adopted Hierarchical Linear Model to analyze the communication effect of factual appeal and emotional appeal of the IBC message. Factual appeal improved audience’ degree of awareness towards ALS, and emotional appeal increased audience’ positive evaluation towards the IBC messages. Practical implications are finally discussed.
期刊論文
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