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題名:臺商對兩岸產業競爭力認知之調查研究--以麥可波特「鑽石模式」為理論基礎
書刊名:管理評論
作者:陳正男譚大純
作者(外文):Chen, Cheng-nanTarn, D. C.
出版日期:2000
卷期:19:1
頁次:頁1-29
主題關鍵詞:產業競爭力雙鑽石模式量表化兩岸研究Industry-specific competitivenessPorter's double diamondScale constructionTaiwan-China study
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:24
  • 點閱點閱:27
     有鑑於學界對國家競爭力並無妥適的衡量工具、IMD「世界競爭力報導」的若干缺 點,以及揭露臺灣與大陸相對產業競爭力的必要性,本文遂沿襲陳正男與譚大純(民86)的 初探工作,以Porter(1990)「鑽石模式」及「雙鑽石模式」為基礎,建構一套衝量臺灣--大 陸產業競爭力之量表,並驗證之。在三位學界專家及12位業界人士的意見下,建構了一套五 因子、12構念、31題項之量表。103個有效樣本的實證結果指出,新量表具有高度的收斂效 度及中高度的鑑別效度。本研究選取大陸臺商對資源「施與」或「接受」的程度作為效標, 發現新量表具中度的效標效度。另外也發現臺商在大陸有高度的「育苗傾向」,卻僅有低度 的學習、合作和利用傾向。結果亦指出臺灣的產業競爭條件普遍較大陸具有優勢,特別是在 相關與支援性產業及經營策略方面;但政府的低度支持和優惠是劣勢所在。最後亦提出對結 果的討論,並指出後續研究方向。
     Due to the lack of valid measurement for measuring national competitive- ness (CN), some shortcomings of IMD's "World Competitiveness Report," and the need to disclose the comparative CN between Taiwan and Mainland China, this study follows Chen & Tarn's (1997), which pays effort to the measurement of CN, to measure Porter's (1990) "Diamond," and the modified "Double Diamond." With the guidance from three scholars and 12 practitioners, a five-determinants, 12- construct, 31-item scale is built. The 103-observation empirical evidence shows good convergent validity and moderate discriminate validity for the new scale. This study selects the "Giving-Taking Level" of Taiwan-owned firms that operate in Mainland China (TFCs) as criterion, and lists moderate criterion validity. The results also show that TFCs "give" too much to but "take" less from mainland, and Taiwan is more competitive than mainland, especially on the related and supporting industries, and strategic capability owned by the business. Some discussions and future directions are also pointed out.
期刊論文
1.Vernon, R.(1996)。International investment and international trade in the product cycle。Quarterly Journal of Economics,80(2),190-206。  new window
2.朱博湧、何英杰、王建彬(19960800)。產業國際競爭與分工模式之探討--以臺灣、日本及中國大陸機車工業為例。臺北銀行月刊,26(7/8)=310,38-53。  延伸查詢new window
3.梁榮輝、陳瑞惠(19921200)。大陸臺商投資演變分析。臺灣經濟研究月刊,15(12)=180,80-85。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.黃景輝(19910600)。臺商赴大陸投資之經營型態、策略及趨勢。臺灣經濟研究月刊,14(6)=162,38-42。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.黃瑞祺(19910600)。兩岸經貿交流對國內產業發展之影響。臺灣經濟研究月刊,14(6)=162,43-46。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Beliak, Christian J.、Weiss, A.(1993)。A note on the Austrian diamond。Management International Review,33(2),109-118。  new window
7.Cartwright, W. R.(1993)。Multiple Linked 'Diamonds' and the International Competitiveness of Export-Dependent Industries: The New Zealand Experience。Management International Review,33(2),55-70。  new window
8.Hodgetts, R.(1993)。Porter's Diamond Framework in a Mexican Context。Management International Review,33(2),41-54。  new window
9.Rugman, A. M.、D'Cruz, J. R.、Porter, M. E.(1993)。The Double Diamond Model of International Competitiveness: The Canadian Experience。Management International Review,33(2),17-39。  new window
10.Lenway, S. A.、Murtha, T. P.(1994)。The State as Strategist in International Business Research。Journal of International Business Studies,25(3),512-535。  new window
11.邱毅(19960900)。亞太營運中心與提高國家競爭力。臺北銀行月刊,26(9)=311,30-42。  延伸查詢new window
12.陳正男、譚大純(19970700)。麥可波特「鑽石模式」量表化之初探--以「世界競爭力報導」為效標。管理評論,16(2),21-48。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Darroch, James L.、Litvak, Isaiah A.(1992)。Diamonds and Money。Business Quarterly,56(3),71-75。  new window
14.陳明璋(19940200)。兩岸產業分工的省思。臺灣經濟研究月刊,17(2)=194,49-55。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.Dunning, J. H.(1988)。The eclectic paradigm of international production: A restatement and some possible extensions。Journal of International Business Studies,19(1),1-31。  new window
16.Wells, Louis T. Jr.(1968)。A Product Life Cycle for International Trade?。Journal of Marketing,32(3),1-6。  new window
17.胡哲生(19960900)。兩岸分工策略與相對經營能力、投資目標關聯性--汽車零組件業。輔仁管理評論,3(2),67-92。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.Dunning, John H.(1980)。Toward an Eclectic Theory of International Production: Some Empirical Tests。Journal of International Business Studies,11(1),9-31。  new window
19.楊澤泉(1991)。政府政策與企業政策:評介 Micheal E.Porter (1990) ''The Competitive Advantage on Nations''。成大企研學報,1,111-122。  延伸查詢new window
20.黃瑞祺(1992)。我國中小企業赴大陸投資現況與展望。臺灣經濟研究月刊,15(11),59-64。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.Rugman, A. M.、Verbeke, A.(1993)。Foreign Subsidiaries and Multinational Strategy Management: An Extension and Correction of Porter's Single Diamond Framework。Management International Review,33(2),71-84。  new window
22.Porter, M. E.(1991)。Why Nations?。World Executive's Digest,Jan.,18-29。  new window
23.Porter, Michael E.、Van Prooijen, A.、Van den Bosch, F.(1992)。The Competitive Advantage of European Nations: The Impact of National Culture - A Missing Element in Porter's Analysis?; A Note on Culture and Competitive Advantage: Response to van den Bosch and van Prooijen。European Management Journal,10(2),173-178。  new window
24.De Man, Ard-Pieter、Bosch, Van den、Frans, A. J.(1994)。Government's Impact on the Business Environment and Strategic Management。Journal of General Management,19(3),50-59。  new window
25.Makhija, M. V.(1993)。Government Intervention in the Venezuelan Petroleum Industry: An Empirical Investigation of Political Risk。Journal of International Business Studies,24(3),531-555。  new window
會議論文
1.陳明璋(1993)。從經貿發展試論兩岸產業互動模式。大陸經改前景與兩岸關係研討會。中華經濟研究院。409-455。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.陳正男(1995)。環境特性、進入策略與績效之關係:歐洲市場之實證研究。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Rugman, A. M.(1981)。Inside the Multinationals: The Economics of Internal Markets。New York:Columbia University Press。  new window
2.Rugman, Alan M.(1982)。New Theories of the Multinational Enterprise。New Theories of the Multinational Enterprise。London, UK/ New York, NY:St. Martin's Press/ Croom Helm。  new window
3.IMD(1995)。The 1995 year book of world competitiveness report。  new window
4.Root(1994)。International Market Entry Strategy。  new window
5.Porter, M. E.(1986)。Competition in Global Industries: a Conceptual Framework in Competition in Global Industries。Boston MA:Harvard Business School Press。  new window
6.Porter, Michael E.(1990)。The Competitive Advantage of Nations。New York:Free Press。  new window
7.Buckley, P. J.、Casson, M.(1985)。The Economic Theory of the Multinational Enterprise。London:MacMillian。  new window
8.吳青松(1996)。國際企業管理:理論與實務。臺北:智勝文化事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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