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題名：網路敵意及網路沉迷--兩種去社會抑制行為之相關研究
書刊名：教育與心理研究
作者：林珊如 引用關係／黃宏宇 引用關係
作者(外文)：Lin, Sunny S. J.／Hwang, Hung-yu
出版日期：2004
卷期：27:2
頁次：頁325-352
主題關鍵詞：網路敵意；網路沉迷；去社會抑制；電腦中介傳播；論戰；攻擊；Computer-mediated communication；Internet hostility；Internet problematic use；Social disinhibition；Flaming；Aggression
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:7
  • 共同引用共同引用:5
  • 點閱點閱:103
本研究旨在分析網路（BBS）溝通的衝突與使用者敵意的心理，利用網路去社會抑制模式解釋網路敵意與網路沉迷間之關聯。樣本為交通大學自願填答問卷的464名學生，因素分析得到網路敵意的六向度：網路人際懷疑、表現忿怒、忽視權利、直接口語攻擊、運用團體力量攻擊、其他網路攻擊手段。結果發現：受試者覺得BBS經常有人爭吵與衝突，常見到衝突爭吵的版面多為公共論壇。他們多半在BBS上觀看到其他人的衝突事件，自己參與成為主動攻擊者或遭受攻擊的狀況較少。網路衝突經驗頻率越高者則網路敵意越高，男性的網路敵意比女性高。沉迷高分者之網路使用時數遠高於一般使用者，男性的網路沉迷程度及人數比例高於女性，沉迷越嚴重的，越是認為網路對生活有負面影響，網路敵意得分也越高。以去社會抑制模式解釋網路敵意與網路沉迷之關係，發現網路使用時數對網路沉迷有直接預測效果，衝突事件頻率會透過網路敵意之個人特質，預測使用者沉溺於網路去社會抑制情境的程度。最後將本研究結果與過去研究作一關聯，並提供未來研究建議。
This study aims to explore hostility of Internet users while they are online using Bulletin Board System. Subjects were 464 undergraduate students who were asked to answer a digital questionnaire encompassed of 4 sections: Internet hostility Questionnaire, Chinese Internet Addiction scale, Perceptions of Internet Influences on Lives, and background information. Major results are: First, Internet users confirmed that BBSs are filled with attacks, often personally derogatory, and destructive messages. Attacks are easily found in public forums, such as campus news board. However, subjects reported that they were often lurkers but not participants of those fighting events. Second, those having more offensive experiences in BBS gained higher Internet hostility scores while male were more hostile than female on the Net. Third, users with stronger tendency of Internet addiction did spend longer online, perceive Internet as having more negative influences towards lives, and experience higher degree of Internet hostility. Men were more vulnerable than women in Internet problematic use. The Social disinhibition model was confirmed that time spent online can directly predict Internet problematic use and the frequency of Internet conflicts. Then frequency of Internet conflicts can indirectly predict Internet problematic use through Internet hostility.
期刊論文
1.Tsai, C. C.、Lin, S. S. J.(2003)。Internet Addiction of Adolescents in Taiwan: An Interview Study。CyberPsychology & Behavior，6(6)，649-652。  new window
2.Kiesler, S.、Siegal, J.、McGuire, T. W.(1984)。Social psychological aspects of computer-mediated communication。American Psychologist，39(10)，1123-1134。  new window
3.Buss, Arnold H.、Durkee, Ann(1957)。An Inventory for Assessing Different Kinds of Hostility。Journal of Consulting Psychology，21(4)，343-349。  new window
4.Lin, S. S. J.、Tsai, C. C.(2002)。Sensation seeking and internet dependence of Taiwanese high school adolescents。Computers in Human Behavior，18(4)，411-427。  new window
5.Thompsen, P. A.、Foulger, D. A.(1996)。Effects of Pictographs and Quoting on Flaming in Electronic Mail。Computers in Human Behavior，12(2)，225-243。  new window
6.柯永河、林幸臺、張小鳳(19930100)。人際行為量表之修訂報告。測驗年刊，40，27-39。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.Morahan-Martin, J.、Schumacher, P.(2000)。Incidence and Correlates of Pathological Internet Use among College Students。Computers in Human Behavior，16(1)，13-29。  new window
8.Siegman, A. W.、Dembroski, T. M.、Ringel, N.(1987)。Components of Hostility and the Severity of Coronary Artery Disease。Psychosomatic Medicine，49(2)，127-135。  new window
9.Feshbach, S.(1964)。The Function of Aggression and the Regulation of Aggressive Drive。Psychological Review，71，257-272。  new window
10.Buss, A. H.、Perry, M.(1992)。The aggression questionnaire。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，63(3)，452-459。  new window
11.Hiltz, S. R.、Turoff, M.、Johoson, K.(1989)。Experiments in Group Decision Making, 3: Disinhibition, Deindividuation, and Group Process in Pen Name and Real Name Computer Conferences。Decision Support Systems，5(2)，217-232。  new window
12.Chou, Chien、Hsiao, Ming-Chun(2000)。Internet addiction, usage, gratification, and pleasure experience: the Taiwan college students' case。Computers and Education，35(1)，65-80。  new window
13.Young, K. S.、Rogers, R. C.(1998)。The relationship between depression and internet addiction。CyberPsychology & Behavior，1(1)，25-28。  new window
14.Davis, Richard A.(2001)。A Cognitive-Behavioral Model of Pathological Internet Use。Computers in Human Behavior，17(2)，187-195。  new window
15.Bendig, A. W.(1962)。Factor Analytic Scales of Covert and Overt Hostility。Journal of Consulting Psychology，26。  new window
16.Smith, T. W.、Miller, T. Q.、Turner, C. W.、Guijarro, M. L.、Hallet, A. J.(1996)。A Meta-Analytic Review of Research on Hostility and Physical Health。Psychological Bulletin，119，322-348。  new window
17.林一真(1995)。成人敵意量表之編製初步報告。測驗年刊，42，309-329。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.Harris, J. A.(1995)。Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Aggression Questionnaire。Behaviour Research and Therapy，33(8)，991-993。  new window
19.Meesters, C.、Muris, P.、Bosma, H.、Schouten, E.、Beuving, S.(1996)。Psychometric Evaluation of the Dutch Version of the Aggression Questionnaire。Behaviour Research and Therapy，34(10)，839-843。  new window
20.Chou, C.、Chou, J.、Tyan, N. N.(1999)。An Exploratory Study of Internet。Journal of Educational Telecommunications，5(1)，47-64。  new window
21.Williams, R. B.(1991)。A Re-Look at Personality Types and Coronary Heart Disease。Progressive Cardiology，4(5)，59-70。  new window
22.Williams, T. Y.、Boyd, J. C.、Cascardi, M. A.、Poythress, N.(1996)。Factor Structure and Convergent Validity of the Aggression Questionnaire in an Offender Population。Psychological Assessment，8，398-403。  new window
23.Aiken, M.、Waller, B.(2000)。Flaming among First-Group Support System User。Information & Management，37，95-100。  new window
24.Barefoot, J. C.、Dahlstrom, W. G.、Williams, R. B.(1983)。Hostility, CHD Incidence, and Total Morality: A 25-Year Follow-Up Study of 255 Physicians。Psychosomatic Medicine，45，59-63。  new window
25.Bjorkqvist, K.(1992)。Sex Differences in Physical, Verbal, and Indirect Aggression: A Review of Recent Research。Sex Roles，30，177-188。  new window
26.Bushman, B. J.、Cooper, H. M.、Lemke, K. M.(1991)。Meta-Analysis of Factor Analysis: An Illustration Using the Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory。Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin，17，344-349。  new window
27.Alonso, F. P.、Castellá, V. O.、Abad, A. M. Z.、Silla, J. M. P.(2000)。The Influence of Familiarity among Group Members, Group Atmosphere and Assertiveness on Uninhibited Through Three Different Communication Media。Computer in Human Behavior，16，141-159。  new window
28.Diener, E.(1979)。Deindividuation, Self-Awareness, and Disinhibition。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，37，1160-1171。  new window
29.Siegal, J.、Dubrovsky, V.、McGuire, T.(1983)。Group Process in Computer-Mediated Communication。Organization Behavior and Human Decision Processes，37，157-187。  new window
30.Smith, T. W.(1992)。Hostility and Health: Current Status of a Psychosomatic Hypothesis。Health Psychology，11(1)，39-50。  new window
31.Spielberger, C. D.、Reheiser, E. C.、Sydeman, S. J.(1995)。Measuring the Experience, Expression and Control of Anger。Issues in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing，18，207-233。  new window
32.Tsai, C. C.、Lin, S. S. J.(2001)。Analysis of Attitudes Toward Computer Networks and Internet Addiction of Taiwanese Adolescents。CyberPsychology & Behavior，4(3)，373-376。  new window
33.Young, K. S.(1996)。Addictive Use of the Internet: A Case Study that Breaks the Stereotype。Psychological Reports，79，899-902。  new window
會議論文
1.Chen, S. H.(1998)。An Internet Addiction Measurement for Taiwan College Students。Taipei。  new window
2.林珊如(2001)。我國學生電腦網路沉迷現象與因應策略之研究－子計畫二：我國高中生網路沉迷與青少年心理特質、媒體使用之研究。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.陳淑惠(1999)。我國學生電腦網路沉迷現象之整合研究--子計畫 一：網路沉迷現象的心理病因之初探 (計畫編號：NSC 89-2511-S-002-010-N)。  延伸查詢new window
2.林以正(2001)。我國學生電腦網路沉迷現象與因應策略之研究--子計畫四：網路人際互動對網路沈迷的影響 (計畫編號：NSC 89-2520-S-002-002)。  延伸查詢new window
3.林珊如、蔡今中(1999)。我國學生電腦網路沉迷現象之整合研究－子計畫三：中學生網路沉迷現象之深度訪談研究。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.戴怡君(1998)。使用網際網路進行互動者特質之探索(碩士論文)。南華管理學院。  延伸查詢new window
2.盧諭緯(1999)。當我們同在一起：BBS社交性討論區之言說分析(碩士論文)。國立中正大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.王澄華(2001)。人格特質與網路人際互動對網路成癮的影響(碩士論文)。輔仁大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.朱美慧(2000)。我國大專學生個人特性、網路使用行為與網路成癮關係之研究(碩士論文)。大葉大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.Weimer, J.(1988)。Machiavellianism and Computer-Mediated Communication: An Experiment in the Software Psychology of Terminal to Terminal Communication，Lubbock, TX。  new window
圖書
1.Zimbardo, P. G.(1977)。Shyness: What is it and what to do about it?。London：Pan Books。  new window
2.Friedman, Meyer、Rosenman, Ray H.(1974)。Type A Behavior and Your Heart。Alfred A. Knopf。  new window
3.American Psychiatric Association(1994)。Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder: DSM-IV。Washington, D.C.：American Psychiatric Association。  new window
4.Short, John A.、Williams, Ederyn、Christie, Bruce(1976)。The Social Psychology of Telecommunications。John Wiley & Sons。  new window
5.Dyer, R.、Green, R.、Pitts, M.、Millward, G.(1995)。What is the Flaming Problem in CMC? - Deindividualizating or Disinhibition?。People and Computers X。Cambridge, UK。  new window
6.Kubey, R. W.(1996)。Television Dependence, Diagnosis, and Prevention: With Commentary on Video Games, Pornography, and Media Education。Turning into Young Viewers: Social Sciences Perspectives on Television。Thousand Oaks, CA。  new window
7.Lea, M.、O'Shea, T.、Fung, P.、Spears, R.(1992)。Flaming in Computer-Medicated Communication: Observations, Explanations, Implications。Contexts of Computer-Mediated Communication。London, UK。  new window
8.Mabry, E. A.(1998)。Frames and Flames: The Structure of Argumentative Messages on the Net。Network and Netplay: Virtual Groups on the Internet。Menlo Park, CA。  new window
9.McLaughlin, M. L.、Osborne, K. K.、Smith, C. B.(1995)。Standards of Conduct on Usernet。Cybersociety。Newbury Park, CA。  new window
圖書論文
1.Griffiths, Mark D.(1998)。Internet addiction: Does it really exist?。Psychology and the internet: Intrapersonal, interpersonal, and transpersonal implications。Academic Press。  new window
2.Joinson, A.(1998)。Causes and Implications of Disinhibited Behavior on the Internet。Psychology and the Internet: Intrapersonal, Interpersonal, and Transpersonal Implications。San Diego, CA：Academic Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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