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題名：高中職學生身體意象與減重意圖之研究
書刊名：衛生教育學報
作者：文星蘭／黃奕清 引用關係
作者(外文)：Wen, Hsing-lan／Huang, Yi-ching
出版日期：2004
卷期：22
頁次：頁157-175
主題關鍵詞：身體意象；減重意圖；Body image；Weight reduction intention
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(3) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:7
  • 共同引用共同引用:35
  • 點閱點閱:72
本研究旨在探討高中職學生身體意象與減重意圖之現況及其相關因素，研究對象為桃園縣兩所高中一所高職之全體在校學生，以分層集束抽樣法進行抽樣，共發出問卷1,080份，有效問卷1,007份，有效回收率為93.2%。以結構式問卷收集資料，所得資料以獨立樣本t-檢定、皮爾森積差相關、單因子變異數分析、逐步迴歸等統計方法進行分析。重要結果如下： (一)男生對外表評價、身體各部位滿意度高於女生，女生對外表的重視與減重意圖高於男生(二)就讀男女合班之女生，身體各部位滿意度高於純女生班；就讀純男生班之減重意圖高於男女合班之男生(三)實際體型與自覺體重分類為過輕與適中者，對外表評價與身體各部位滿意度均高於肥胖者(四)受電視媒體影響愈深，對外表愈重視，減重意圖愈高(五)受社會支持影響愈深，會愈重視外表，但對外表評價愈差、身體各部位滿意度愈差、減重意圖也愈高(六)未來六週內有減重意圖佔35%。實際體型與自覺體重分類為適中、過重、肥胖者，高於過輕者，過重與肥胖者均高於適中者(七)對外表評價愈差、身體個部位滿意度愈差、對外表愈在者，減重意圖愈高。
Male subjects felt higher satisfaction with appearance evaluation and body area satisfaction than females. Female subjects were more concerned about appearance orientation and weight reduction intention than males. Females in the co-educational class felt higher satisfied with body area satisfaction than single gender class. Males in single gender class had significantly higher weight reduction intention than c0-educational class. The subjects’ real and self-perceived underweight and normal weight were more satisfied with appearance evaluation and body area satisfaction than the obese. The greater the influence of media was the greater the appearance orientation and weight reeducation intention became. The greater the social support was the greater the appearance orientation and body weight reduction intention was; the lower the appearance evaluation and body area satisfaction were. Thirty-five percentages of students had the weight reduction intention in the coming six weeks. The subjects’ real and self-perceived weight of normal, overweight, obesity types more enthusiastic than those who were underweight; overweight and obese subjects were higher than normal subjects; subjects of self-perceived weight, normal, overweight, obesity, were more enthusiastic than underweight subjects. The lower the appearance evaluation and body area satisfaction; the greater the appearance orientation, the grater the weight reduction intention was.
期刊論文
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17.McHale, S. M.、Corneal, D. A.、Crouter, A. C.、Birch, L. L.(2001)。Gender and weight concerns in early and middle adolescence: links with well-being and family characteristics。Journal of Clinical Child Psychology，30(3)，338-348。  new window
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20.Park, M. J.、Kang, Y. J.、Kim, D. H.(2003)。Dissatisfactioin with height and weight, and attempts at height gain and weight control in Korean school children。Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism，16(4)，545-554。  new window
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22.Tiggemann, M.、Gardiner, M.、Slater, A.(2000)。"I would rather be size 10 than have straight A's": a focus group study of adolescent girls' wish to be thinner。Journal of Adolescence，23(6)，645-659。  new window
23.張錦華(19980100)。女為悅己者容？瘦身廣告的影響研究--以臺北市一般高中職學生為例。民意研究季刊，203，61-90。  延伸查詢new window
24.吳仁宇、黃奕清(19960100)。臺灣地區6-18歲學生之年齡別身高、體重、身體質量指數之發育研究。公共衛生，22(4)，257-271。  延伸查詢new window
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26.江承曉(20020600)。南區專科學生身體意象與社交適應行為相關性之研究。衛生教育學報，17，147-168。new window  延伸查詢new window
27.林旭龍(19940300)。國立臺北護專八十二學年度新生女子減肥意識、體型誤認有關之健康科學研究。國立臺北護專學報，11，67-95。  延伸查詢new window
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學位論文
1.王麗瓊(2001)。國中生身體意象之相關因素分析研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.郭婉萍(2001)。某專科女學生減重意圖及其相關因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.莊文芳(1998)。影響臺北市青少年對身體意象認知相關因素之探討(碩士論文)。國立陽明大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.劉偉平(1997)。減重者之身體意像滿意度與減重動機之研究--以女性大學生為例(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學，彰化縣。  延伸查詢new window
5.賈文玲(2001)。青少年身體意象與自尊、社會因素關係之研究(碩士論文)。中國文化大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.趙瑞雯(1996)。高中生體型意識、健康控握與飲食行為間之關係研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學，台北市。  延伸查詢new window
7.尤嫣嫣(2002)。大學生體型及其身體意象相關因素之研究--以中原大學新生為例(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.張維揚(2003)。北區某醫學校院學生身體意象對減重意圖之影響及其相關因素之探討(碩士論文)。臺北醫學大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.黃奕清(2002)。臺閩地區中小學校學生身體發育測量研究。臺北：教育部。  延伸查詢new window
2.Bum, N.、Grove, S. K.(2001)。The practice of nursing research: conduct, critique & utilization。New York：Sunders。  new window
3.Friedman, S. S.(1997)。When girls feel fat: Helping girls through adolescence。Toronto：Harper。  new window
4.Hauser, S. T.、Powers, S. I.、Noam, G. G.(1991)。Adolescents and their Families: Paths of Ego Development。New York：Macmillan。  new window
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6.王煥琛、柯華葳(1999)。青少年心理學。心理。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Cash, T. F.(1990)。The psychology of physical appearance aesthetics, attributes, and images。Body images development, deviance and change。New York：Guilford Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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