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題名:早期廣州話完成體標記「曉」的來源和演變
書刊名:中國文化研究所學報
作者:郭必之片岡新
作者(外文):Kwok, Bit-cheeKataoka, Shin
出版日期:2006
卷期:15=46
頁次:頁91-116
主題關鍵詞:廣州話標記粵語廣東話標音
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:38
  • 點閱點閱:286
The present paper attempts to explore the origin and the development of the perfective aspect marker hiu 曉 in Early Cantonese (EC). It is well known that the alternation between hiu and zo 咗 is one of the most striking grammatical changes in Cantonese in the past century. In order to achieve a better understanding of the history of Cantonese, the story of hiu doubtlessly needs an in-depth examination. In this article, (1) EC materials complied by missionaries and native Cantonese, and (2) inter-dialectual comparison will be served as the main basis for our discussion. It is pointed out that hiu was probably derived from the verb jau 休 (to rest, to stop). Following a general path of grammaticalization, jau has finally developed into a perfective aspect marker. We have presented different stages of development of this jau as attested in historical documents. The pronunciation of the word, on the other hand, is a result of phonological retention. Grammatical words like hiu constitute an essential part of a language. It is thus instructive to undertake more research on these elements.
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