Values held by service men and women form the foundation for strong military establishment, and represent a soft power of national defense. Proper values motivate military personnel to fulfill their required mission. However, improper values might lead to misbehaviors or even defeat. Nowadays, the transition of society has inevitably brought about many changes to a soldier's values. In order to instill proper values into individuals and groups in the armed forces, we first need to understand their values in the present day. This study adopted Rokeach Value Survey to examine the current perception of ROC military officers'. The study finds, firstly, the top ten important values ROC military officers care are:“health”,“family security”,“happiness”,“inner harmony”,“national security”, “duty”,“self-esteem”,“sincere friendship”,“mature love”,“law-abiding”. Secondly, ROC military officers stress values associated with oneself more than values associated with moral or society, the bigger self. Thirdly, the female officers rate terminal (personal and social) values higher than the male officers. Fourthly, the higher ranking officers stress the instrumental (moral and competence) values more than the lower ranking officers. Fifthly, the naval officers' emphasis on moral values is the highest, followed by the Army officers, and Air Force officers come last.