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題名:歷史社會學的方法論爭議
書刊名:社會科學論叢
作者:苗延威 引用關係
作者(外文):Miao, Yen-wei
出版日期:2013
卷期:7:1
頁次:頁99-147
主題關鍵詞:歷史社會學比較社會學歷史轉向方法論爭議穆勒比較法Historical sociologyComparative sociologyThe historical turnMethodological debatesMill's methods
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:3
  • 點閱點閱:110
本文回顧了「歷史社會學」在1980年代由Theda Skocpol等先驅者引領的「歷史轉向」風潮,以及在這個發展裡,包括它與穆勒比較法和比較社會學的結合,其中所涉及的一些重要方法論爭議。透過1990年代批評者的種種質疑,以及歷史社會學者的多方向辯護,將有助於我們省思歷史社會學的侷限,並探索可能的化解途徑。歷史社會學躋身為社會學學門旁支或次領域的「方法化」過程,反映了歷史社會學仍處於灰色地帶,這不僅是由於它在社會學理論與歷史材料之間,存在著模糊難分的關係,同時也是由於它與戰後初期渴望回歸古典社會學傳統的批判精神漸行漸遠,而這正是晚近歷史社會學者意識到的「馴化」危機。本文討論了數波歷史社會學的方法論爭議,藉由剖析這些一來一往的攻防論辯,期盼可以為歷史社會學在相關知識體系中的位置,及其可能遭遇的難題,提供一個有所助益的參考架構。
This article reviews the process whereby Theda Skocpol and other pioneers of the ”historical turn” in the 1980s, by employing J. S. Mill's methods and other comparative research designs, have led a generation of sociologists to claim legitimacy for historical sociology and how they have been involved within the so-called ”methodological debates” with mainstream sociologists in the 1990s. The debates show more than confirming the already confirmed. The warnings proposed by critics help sociologists rethink and deal with the possible limits of historical sociology. Historical sociology is viewed as a gray area not only because of its obscure relations both to sociological theories and historical data, but also because of its being ”domesticated” as a methodologically-oriented subfield in the discipline rather than maintaining its critical spirit and its longing for reviving the classical tradition since the early postwar period. This article discusses several waves of the methodological debates over historical sociology. By analyzing these debates, it aims to provide us a useful frame of reference to define historical sociology among relevant academic disciplines and to overcome the challenges we are going to face with.
期刊論文
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22.Quadagno, Jill、Knapp, Stan(199205)。Have Historical Sociologist Forsaken Theory? Thoughts on the Theory/History Relationship。Sociological Methods and Research,20(4),481-507。  new window
23.Ragin, Charles C.(199705)。Turning the Tables: How Case-Oriented Research Challenges Variable-Oriented Research。Comparative Social Research,16,27-42。  new window
24.Ragin, Charles C.(199812)。The Logic of Qualitative Comparative Analysis。International Review of Social History,43(6),105-124。  new window
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31.Goldthorpe, John H.(1997)。Current Issues in Comparative Macrosociology: A Debate on Methodological Issues。Comparative Social Research,16,1-26。  new window
32.Somers, Margaret R.(199811)。We're No Angels': Realism, Rational Choice, and Relationality in Social Science。American Journal of Sociology,104,722-784。  new window
33.Stryker, Robin(199602)。Beyond History versus Theory: Strategic Narrative and Sociological Explanation。Sociological Methods and Research,24(3),304-352。  new window
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40.Griffin, Larry J.(1992)。Temporality, Events, and Explanation in Historical Sociology: An Introduction。Sociological Methods and Research,20(4),403-427。  new window
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圖書
1.Lieberson, Stanley(1992)。Small N's and Big Conclusions: An Examination of the Reasoning in Comparative Studies Based on a Small Number of Cases。What Is a Case? Exploring the Foundations of Social Inquiry。Cambridge, Nork York:Cambridge University Press。  new window
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18.Weber, Max、黃振華、張與健(1991)。社會科學方法論。臺北:時報文化出版企業股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
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24.Tilly, Charles(1981)。As Sociology Meets History。Academic Press。  new window
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圖書論文
1.Calhoun, Craig(1996)。The Rise and Domestication of Historical Sociology。The Historic Turn in the Human Sciences。Ann Arbor, MI:University of Michigan Press。  new window
2.Skocpol, Theda(1984)。Emerging Agendas and Recurrent Strategies in Historical Sociology。Vision and Method in Historical Sociology。Cambridge University Press。  new window
3.Sewell, William H. Jr.(1996)。Three Temporalities: Toward an Eventful Sociology。The Historic Turn in the Human Sciences。Ann Arbor:University Michigan Press。  new window
4.Somers, Margaret R.(1996)。Where is Sociology after the Historic Turn? Knowledge, Cultures, Narrativity, and Historical Epistemologies。The Historic Turn in the Human Sciences。Ann Arbor, MI:University of Michigan Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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