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題名:「目的外利用」個資行為之評價--兼評臺灣臺北地方法院103年度北小字第1360號小額民事判決
書刊名:法令月刊
作者:張陳弘 引用關係
作者(外文):Chang, Chen-hung
出版日期:2015
卷期:66:3
頁次:頁54-74
主題關鍵詞:資訊隱私巨量資料大數據公平資訊實踐原則告知後同意Information privacyBig dataFair information practice principlesInformed consent
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:84
  • 點閱點閱:46
臺北地院於西元2014年10月20日針對被告台哥大電信利用攜碼用戶集中式資料庫,開發名為M+ Messenger的通訊軟體一案作成判決,認定被告違法利用原告所使用手機電信業者別之個資,侵害原告之人格權。本案判決的作成之所以引起業界與法界注意,除了如同被告所擔憂之本案判決見解,恐將阻擾相關資訊科技的創新研發外,亦在於個人資料保護法於本案的適用不明。本文乃藉由本案的核心爭點:台哥大電信是否合法地就原告所使用之通信業者別的個資為原蒐集目的外的利用,說明新興資訊科技的發展,對於現行立基於「公平資訊實踐原則」所設計的資訊隱私保護制度所造成的衝擊;並以本案為例,說明個資法第20條第1項但書就目的外的個資再利用行為規定,應如何妥適地解釋適用。
The Taipei District Court handed down its decision on October 20, 2014 that Taiwan Mobile Co., Ltd. (hereinafter "Taiwan Mobile") has violated the Taiwan Personal Data Protection Act (hereinafter the "PDPA") by using M+ Messenger to illegally use personal data. The crux of the dispute lies in the question of whether Taiwan Mobile's communication application-M+ Messenger-infringed information privacy with its unique function to identify the mobile telephone service provider with which the M+ Messenger user's contact persons have engaged services. The Court decided that such function has constituted an illegal use of personal data and has infringed such contact person’s privacy right. This judgment aroused a lot of attention in the information privacy academia and the information technology industry with the concern that this decision is likely to impede technological advancement and the PDPA was not properly interpreted and applied. This article will examine whether Taiwan Mobile may legitimately use personal data for the purpose which is different from the one when the same data was collected. This is a reallife example to illustrate how the emerging technologies have posed challenges to the fair information practice principles and how the Paragraph 1, Article 20 of the PDPA shall be correctly interpreted and applied in the context of this M+ Messenger issue.
期刊論文
1.莊植寧(201110)。追蹤式廣告與資訊隱私權--美國聯邦交易委員會最新執法政策。科技法律透析,23(10),45-60。  延伸查詢new window
2.Hartzog, W.、Stutzman, F.(2013)。The Case for Online Obscurity。California Law Review,101(1),1-50。  new window
3.Nissenbaum, H.(2011)。A Contextual Approach to Privacy Online。Daedalus,140(4),32-48。  new window
4.Solove, Daniel J.(2013)。Introduction: Privacy Self-Management and the Consent Dilemma。Harvard Law Review,126(7),1879-1903。  new window
5.翁清坤(20130900)。告知後同意與消費者個人資料之保護。臺北大學法學論叢,87,217-322。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Gray, D.、Citron, D.(2013)。The right to quantitative privacy。Minnesota Law Review,98(1),62-144。  new window
7.Hartzog, W.、Selinger, E.(2013)。Big Data in Small Hands。Stanford Law Review,66,81-88。  new window
8.劉靜怡(20120300)。社群網路時代的隱私困境:以Facebook為討論對象。國立臺灣大學法學論叢,41(1),1-70。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Ohm, Paul(2013)。Response, The Underwhelming Benefits of Big Data。University of Pennsylvania Law Review,161,339-346。  new window
10.范姜真媺(20120100)。個人資料自主權之保護與個人資料之合理利用。法學叢刊,57(1)=225,69-103。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.邱文聰(20090500)。從資訊自決與資訊隱私的概念區分--評「電腦處理個人資料保護法修正草案」的結構性問題。月旦法學,168,172-189。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Solove, Daniel J.(2004)。The Digital Person: Technology and Privacy in the Information Age。New York University Press。  new window
2.Mayer-Schönberger, Viktor、Cukier, Kenneth(2013)。BIG DATA: A Revolution That Will Transform How We Live, Work, and Think。Houghton Mifflin Harcourt。  new window
其他
1.President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology(2014)。Big Data and Privacy: A Technological Perspective,http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/microsites/ostp/PCAST7p cast_big_data_and_privacy_may_2014.pdf。  new window
2.Secretary's Advisory Committee on Automated Personal Data Systems(1973)。Records, Computers and the Rights of Citizens,http://www.justice.gov/opcl/docs/rec-com-rights.pdf, 。  new window
3.金仁晧(2014)。神搜OL波多野 路人入鏡挨酸怒告,http://news.ltn.com.tw/news/society/paper/829135。  延伸查詢new window
4.洪聖壹(2014)。M+ Messenger 遭判違反個資 台哥大:觀念錯誤、將上訴,http://www.ettoday.net/news/20141028/418979.htm。  延伸查詢new window
5.財團法人電信技術中心。簡介,http://www.ttc.org.tw/index.php?apps=pgarticle&action=index&cat_id=8。  new window
6.陳姝君,劉漢麟(2014)。顯示電信業者別 判台哥大違個資法,http://news.pts.org.tw/detail.php?NEENO=282408。  延伸查詢new window
7.陳昱婷(2014)。谷歌流感趨勢更新準確度升級,http://www.cna.com.tw/search/hydetails.aspx?qid=201411010060。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.李震山(2007)。資訊權--兼論監視錄影器設置之法律問題。多元、寬容與人權保障--以憲法未列舉權之保障為中心。台北:元照。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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