Citizens' rights to information have been considered to only have reflective interest in the early years to embrace the characteristics of public rights at present. Citizens have the public rights from the government. In order to put the rights of citizens into effect, major countries around the world have made laws related to freedom of government information. The Freedom of Government Information Law in Taiwan was announced to come into effect on the 28th of December 2005, which also aimed to implement citizens' rights of requesting for providing government information. In principle, government information shall be made available to the public in accordance with the Law, except where it is necessary for public interest and personal privacy, the information is restricted from making available to the public or provision. In the health care system, National Health Insurance Administration has the power to review the medical claims by contracted medical care institutions. However, National Health Insurance Administration commissions such a professional review to physicians through certain procedures. The physicians of review committee, as referred to in the title of this article, are those who are responsible for reviewing medical claims. Results of such reviews tended to decline parts of the medical claims, and those medical care institutions whose claims were partially declined were not happy about the results. Accordingly, not only did they apply for relief compensation for the claims declined, they also requested that the National Health Insurance Administration publicly review and delete the physicians' name from the review committee list. They even solely filed a lawsuit for making the names of physicians of review committee publicly available. This article draws upon concrete cases to discuss whether or not such medical care institutions have the rights of requesting for providing the names of physicians of review committee.