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題名:School Counselling in Taiwan: Its Current Development and Issues of Teacher Counsellors' Burnout
書刊名:亞洲輔導學報
作者:Chou, Sue-ching
出版日期:1993
卷期:2:1
頁次:頁35-42
主題關鍵詞:學校輔導輔導教師工作壓力工作枯竭
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 點閱點閱:3
在臺灣,學校輔導教師之工作枯竭已經成為一個值得關切的問題。在大專院校中,輔導中心之人事更替頻繁。輔導人員的高離職率導致學校輔導諮商計劃無法持續執行,重要的活動被迫中斷,過度的工作負荷以及遞補職務者之不能勝任往往造成許多錯誤,同仁之工作士氣也因而受到負面的影響。臺灣的學校輔導教師必須敏察他們所面臨的工作挑戰,並且學習如何做良好的調適。本文探討壓力與適應的概念,工作壓力與專業工作枯竭,臺灣學校輔導教師之角色和功能,輔導工作六年計劃,並且提出簡單的建議。
The phenomenon of personal and professional bum-out has been a common theme among the school counsellors in Taiwan. In the schools above college level, personnel renewal of counselling center happens with remarkable frequency. As a consequence, the counselling programs of the schools cannot be implemented continuously, major activities are interrupted, overburden and incompetence of the substitutes lead to numerous mistakes, and the morale of the fellow workers are influenced. It goes without saying that school counsellors in Taiwan should be fully aware of the challenges they are facing. Furthermore, it is even of more importance for them to learn ways of working within an institution with dignity and self-respect. The paper explores the concept of stress and coping, work stress and professional burnout, role and function of teacher-counsellors in Taiwan, and the Six-Year Promotion Program of Guidance Services. Conclusions with reference to the above topics will also be made.
期刊論文
1.Folkman, S.(1984)。Personal control and stress coping processes: A theoretical analysis。Journal of Personality & Social Psychology,46,839-852。  new window
2.DeLongis, A.、Coyne, J. C.、Dakof, G.、Folkman, S.、Lazarus, R. S.(1982)。Relationship of hassles, uplifts, and major life events to health status。Health Psychology,1,119-136。  new window
3.Kyriacou, C.、Sutcliffe, J.(1978)。Teacher stress: Prevalence, sources, and symptoms。British Journal of Educational Psychology,48,159-167。  new window
4.Maslaeh, C.(1976)。Burned-out。Human Relations,15,16-22。  new window
5.Moracco, J.、Danford, D.、D'Arienzo, R. V.(1982)。The factorial validity of the teacher occupational stress factor questionnaire。Educational and Psychological Measurement,42,275-283。  new window
6.Dohrenwend, B. S.(1978)。Stress and community psychology。American Journal of Community Psychology,6,1-14。  new window
7.Holmes, Thomas H.、Rahe, Richard H.(1967)。The Social Readjustment Rating Scale。Journal of Psychosomatic Research,11(2),213-218。  new window
8.Freudenberger, Herbert J.(1974)。Staff burn-out。Journal of Social Issues,30(1),159-165。  new window
會議論文
1.Friesen, D.(1986)。Overall stress and job satisfaction as predictors of burnout。The 67th Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association,(會議日期: 1986/04/16-20)。San Francisco, CA。  new window
2.Sweeney, D.(1981)。Burnout: Is it really a stress syndrome?。The First National Conference on Burnout。Philadelphia, PA。  new window
學位論文
1.Wang, C. J.(1981)。The influence of the environment of the institute of secondary schools on the teachers role stress(博士論文)。National Taiwan Normal University,Taipei。  new window
2.蔡先口(1985)。國民中學教師工作壓力和專業態度的關係及其相關因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Counselling Center of National Taiwan Normal University(1984)。A surveyon secondary school stress in Taipei。Taipei:Counselling Center of NTNU。  new window
2.Corey, G.、Corey, M. S.、Callanan, P.(1988)。Issues and ethics in the helping professions。Pacific Grove, CA:Brooks/ Cole Publishing Company。  new window
3.Cherniss, C.(1980)。Professional burnout in human service organizations。N. Y.:Prager。  new window
4.Ministry of Education, R. O. C.(1991)。The Six-Year Promotion Program of Guidance Services。  new window
5.Meichenbaum, D.、Jaremko, M. E.(1983)。Stress reduction and prevention。N. Y.:Plenum。  new window
6.Levine, M.、Perkins, D. V.(1987)。Principles of community psychology。N. Y.:Oxford University Press。  new window
7.Pines, A.、Aronson, E.、Kafry, D.(1981)。Burnout: From tedium to personal growth。N. Y.:Free Press。  new window
8.Lazarus, R. S.(1966)。Psychological stress and the coping process。New York, NY:McGraw-Hill。  new window
9.Selye, Hans(1956)。The Stress of Life。McGraw Hill Book Co.。  new window
圖書論文
1.Lazarus, R. S.、Launier, R.(1978)。Stress-related transactions between person and environment。Perspectives in Interactional Psychology。N. Y.:Plenum。  new window
2.Perkins, D. V.(1982)。The assessment of stress using life events scales。Handbook of stress。N. Y.:Free Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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