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摘要
外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
Identifying Demotivating Factors among Young Adult EFL Learners
書刊名:
國立彰化師範大學文學院學報
作者:
徐曉雯
作者(外文):
Hsu, Hsiao-wen
出版日期:
2014
卷期:
10
頁次:
頁109-128
主題關鍵詞:
負面動機因素
;
動機
;
英語學習
;
Negative motivation factors
;
Motivation
;
English learning
原始連結:
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相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:0
共同引用:0
點閱:27
本研究旨在探討影響大學學生英語學習的負面動機形成因素。小學英語教學推行迄今已超過十年,理應在現今的大學生身上看到成效,但結果卻非如此,許多學生英語學習成就仍顯低落,或甚至失去學習英語的動力。提升學生的學習動機為語言教師必要的教學策略之一,如何維持學生對英語學習的熱衷程度更是個困難且重要的課題。本研究主要對象為五位對英語學習具低動機或是完全無動機的大學學生,透過深度訪談來檢視可能影響其負面動機之形成因素。研究結果顯示,教師雖然在學生長久的學習過程中扮演著重要角色,但學生本身欠缺適當的學習方法與學習技巧更相對影響了學生學習成就,不僅造成了學習成果的低落,更進而失去了英語學習的興趣。其餘因素如教室設備、教材選用等因素則不若先前其他學者研究般的顯著影響學生負面動機之形成。另外,訪談結果亦發現此五位學生皆了解英語的重要性,但卻似乎無意願採取任何重啟英語學習的策略,更顯示出其英語學習經驗中負面因素所造成的影響。本研究成果期望對語言教學者提供具體的幫助,期能提升學生學習動機,不只在英語方面,也能夠延展到學習其他外國語方面。
以文找文
For many students, not only in Taiwan but also around the world, English is one of the compulsory subjects from primary school to university level. However, it can be difficult to maintain students' motivation in the learning of English within such a long and tedious process. Many may lose interest and/or give up learning this international language. This study recruited five college students who had low or even no motivation regarding learning English as a foreign language, and this was aimed to identify the possible negative factors that demotivated them. Though the five students agreed that teacher-related factors were influential, they considered that learning achievements rely on one's study skills rather than depending solely on the instructor's teaching. Factors such as classroom facilities and textbooks seemed to be less significant. Interestingly, these students were aware of the necessity of English, but they were unwilling to make any efforts in studying this language. Pedagogical recommendations are also provided.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Hu, R. J.(2011)。The relationship between demotivation and EFL learners' English language proficiency。English Language Teaching,4(4),88-96。
2.
Falout, J.、Elwood, J.、Hood, M.(2009)。Demotivation: affective states and learning outcomes。System,37(3),403-417。
3.
Chamber, G.(1993)。Taking the "de" out of demotivation。Language Learning Journal,7(1),13-16。
4.
Alavinia, P.、Sehat, R.(2012)。A probe into the main demotivating factors among Iranian EFL learners。English Language Teaching,5(6),9-35。
5.
Elkhafaifi, H.(2005)。Anxiety and the true beginner-false beginner dynamic in beginning French and Spanish classes。Modern Language Journal,89(2),206-220。
6.
Falout, J.、Maruyama, M.(2004)。A Comparative Study of Proficiency and Learner Demotivation。The Language Teacher,28(8),3-9。
7.
Gregersen, T. S.(2003)。To err is human: A reminder to teachers of language-anxious students。Foreign Language Annals,36(1),25-32。
8.
Kim, T.-Y.(2011)。Korean elementary school students' English learning demotivation: A comparative survey study。Asia Pacific Education Review,12(1),1-11。
9.
Kikuchi, K.、Sakai, H.(2009)。Japanese learners' demotivation to study English: a survey study。JALT Journal,31(2),183-203。
10.
Kikuchi, K.(2009)。Listening to our learners' voices: what demotivates Japanese high school students?。Language Teaching Research,13(4),453-471。
11.
Sakui, K.、Cowie, N.(2011)。The dark side of motivation: Teachers' perspectives on unmotivation。ELT Journal,66(2),205-213。
12.
Sakai, H.、Kikuchi, K.(2009)。An analysis of demotivators in the EFL classroom。System,37(1),57-69。
13.
Seo, H. S.、Kim, T. Y.(2012)。Elementary school students' foreign language learning demotivation: A mixed methods study of Korean EFL context。The Asia Pacific Education Researcher,21(1),160-171。
14.
Tabatabaei, O.、Molavi, A.(2012)。Demotivating factors affecting EFL learning of Iranian seminary students。International Education Studies,5(1),181-190。
15.
Trang, T.、Baldauf, B.(2007)。Demotivation: understanding resistance to English language learning-the case of Vietnamese students。The Journal of Asia TEFL,4(1),79-105。
16.
Tuan, L. T.(2011)。EFL learners' motivation revisited。Theory and Practice in Language Studies,1(10),1257-1272。
17.
Dörnyei, Zoltán、Csizer, Kata(1988)。Ten commandments for motivating language learners: results of an empirical study。Language Teaching Research,2(3),203-229。
18.
Oxford, Rebecca L.(1994)。Where are we regarding language learning motivation?。Modern Language Journal,78(4),512-514。
19.
Dörnyei, Zoltán(1990)。Conceptualizing Motivation in Foreign-Language Learning。Language Learning,40(1),45-78。
20.
Dörnyei, Zoltán(1994)。Motivation and Motivating in the foreign language classroom。The Modern Language Journal,78(3),273-284。
會議論文
1.
Dörnyei, Z.(1998)。Demotivation in foreign language learning。The TESOL'98 Congress。Seattle, WA。
2.
Chang, S. M.、Cho, C. H.(2003)。Demotivating Factors in Foreign Language Learning。The Twelfth International Symposium on English Teaching。Taipei:Crane。257-264。
研究報告
1.
Dörnyei, Zoltán、Ottó, Istvan(1998)。Motivation in action: A process model of L2 motivation。London:Thames Valley University。
圖書
1.
Spolsky, B.(1989)。Conditions for Second Language Learning。Toronto, Ontario:Oxford University Press。
2.
Skehan, P.(1989)。Individual Differences in Second Language Learning。Edward Arnold。
3.
Dornyei, Z.(2001)。Teaching and researching motivation。Harlow, UK:Longman/Pearson Education。
4.
Dörnyei, Zoltán、Ushioda, E.(2011)。Teaching and researching motivation。Longman。
5.
Gillham, B.(2005)。Research interviewing: The range of techniques。Maidenhead:Open University Press。
6.
Scarcella, R. C.、Oxford, R. L.(1992)。The Tapestry of Language Learning: The Individual in the Communicative Classroom。Boston, Massachusetts:Heinle & Heinle Publishers。
7.
Dörnyei, Zoltán(2005)。The psychology of the language learner: Individual differences in second language acquisition。Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.。
8.
Bogdan, Robert C.、Biklen, Sari Knopp(1998)。Qualitative research for education: an introduction to theory and methods。Allyn & Bacon。
9.
Merriam, Sharan B.(1998)。Qualitative research and case study applications in education。Jossey-Bass。
10.
Patton, Michael Quinn(1990)。Qualitative evaluation and research method。Sage。
11.
Chambers, G.(1999)。Motivating Language Learners。Clevedon:Multilingual Matters。
圖書論文
1.
Oxford, R. L.、Shearin, J.(1996)。Language learning motivation in a new key。Language learning motivation: Pathways to the new century。Manoa, HI:Second Language Teaching and Curriculum Center, University of Hawaii。
2.
Brown, H.(1981)。Affective factors in second language learning。The second language classroom: Direction for the 1980s。New York, NY:Oxford University Press。
3.
Sahragard, R.、Alimorad, Z.(2013)。Demotivating factors affecting Iranian EFL high school students。Researching cultures of learning。London:Palgrave MacMillan。
4.
Ushioda, E.(2001)。Language learning at university: exploring the role of motivational thinking。Motivation and Second Language Acquisition。Honolulu:University of Hawaii at Manoa, Second Language Teaching & Curriculum Centre。
5.
Ushioda, E.(1998)。Effective motivational thinking: A cognitive theoretical approach to the study of language learning motivation。Current issues in English language methodology。Castello de la Plana:University Jaume I。
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