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題名:在家的漂泊:拉希莉小說中旅行的再定義
書刊名:國立彰化師範大學文學院學報
作者:沈乃慧 引用關係
作者(外文):Shen, Nai-hue
出版日期:2014
卷期:10
頁次:頁147-161
主題關鍵詞:拉希莉旅行後現代休閒階級平庸國家主義Jhumpa LahiriTravelHomePostmodernThe leisure classBanal nationalism
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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當代印裔美籍作家拉希莉的小說反映了當代動盪移居的人文現象,也提供研究旅行問題文化反思的場域。本文聚焦於「旅行」議題,因為拉希莉的旅人故事富涵卡普倫所標舉的後現代精神,挑戰「在家/離鄉」、「旅行/日常生活」和「本土/異國」等二元對立概念。本論文援引卡普倫旅行的後現代論述、范登阿比利的旅行隱喻、馬克卡內的「休閒階級」和畢利「平庸國家主義」等理論,探討「家」的去中心後現代特質,檢視她對跨國「休閒階級」的批評和旅行「現代性」在日常生活中的運作,最後探究隱藏在「美式和平」美麗口號下充滿文化霸權的國家主義。
In addressing the phenomenon of the rising popularity of traveling as well as the widespreading effect of ethnic displacement, both Caren Kaplan and Elizabeth Bishop explored the topics based on their own personal experiences as travelers. They pose the question of what would grow into this phenomenon of travel and lifestyle, and what reality hides behind imperialist travelers' description of cultural differences. In response, this paper attempts to present an analytical model of Jhumpa Lahiri's fiction in which she challenges the structuralist oppositions of home/away, native/foreign and travel/everyday life, offering a fresh perspective in cultural criticism and a new aspect to the literary tradition of travel narratives.This essay will examine how Lahiri's stories provide a postmodern narrative of "home yet away" in the light of Kaplan's theory and how her characters' "leaving home" acts as a powerful expression of young wills to battle against patriarchal tradition which George Van Den Abbeele interprets as a weighty metaphor. In addition, it further explores Lahiri's satire of "the international leisure class" by Dean MacCannell, whereas travel is neither seen as a special occasion of leisure, nor does it stand in opposition to everyday life. And finally, the essay will emphasize Lahiri's critique of the American hegemony which Michael Billig calls "Banal Nationalism" in one of her stories about travelers.
期刊論文
1.Caesar, Judith(2005)。American Spaces in the Fiction of Jhumpa Lahiri。English Studies in Canada,31(1),50-68。  new window
2.傅雋(20060200)。王侯第宅的異時新主:奈波爾和拉希莉的印度往來與翻異。中外文學,34(9)=405,265-281。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Van Den Abbeele, Georges(1992)。Travel as Metaphor: From Montaigne to Rousseau。University of Minnesota Press。  new window
2.Althusser, Louis(1987)。Essays on Ideology。London:Verso。  new window
3.Barnouw, Dagmar(2003)。Naipaul's Strangers。Indiana University Press。  new window
4.Kaplan, Caren(2000)。Questions of Travel: Postmodern Discourse of Displacement。Durham:Duke UP。  new window
5.Cowley, Malcolm(1951)。Exile's Return: A Literary Odyssey of the 1920s。New York:Viking Press。  new window
6.Dutt-Ballerstadt, Reshmi(2010)。The Postcolonial Citizen。New York:Peter Lang Publishing。  new window
7.Naipaul, V. S.(1968)。An Area of Darkness。London:New York:Penguin。  new window
8.拉希莉‧鍾芭、施清真(2009)。陌生的土地。台北:天培。  延伸查詢new window
9.海默‧班、周群英(2009)。分析日常生活與文化理論。台北:韋伯。  延伸查詢new window
10.Lahiri, Jhumpa(2009)。Unaccustomed Earth。New York:Vantage。  new window
11.MacCannell, Dean(1999)。The Tourist: A New Theory of the Leisure Class。Berkeley, California:University of California Press。  new window
12.Highmore, B.(2002)。Everyday Life and Cultural Theory: An Introduction。Taylor and Francis Group。  new window
13.Lahiri, Jhumpa(2003)。Namesake。New York:Boston:Houghton Mifflin。  new window
14.鍾芭.拉希莉、彭玲嫻(2004)。同名之人。臺北:天培文化公司。  延伸查詢new window
15.鍾芭.拉希莉、吳美真(2001)。醫生的翻譯員。臺北:天培。  延伸查詢new window
16.Anderson, Benedict(1991)。Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism。Verso。  new window
17.Deleuze, Gilles、Guattari, Félix、Massumi, Brian(1987)。A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia。University of Minnesota Press。  new window
18.Billig, Michael(1995)。Banal Nationalism。London:Sage。  new window
圖書論文
1.Lahiri, Jhumpa(1999)。Mrs. Sen's。Interpreter of Maladies。Boston:A Mariner Original。  new window
2.Lahiri, Jhumpa(2009)。Part Two: Hema and Kaushik。Unaccustomed Earth。New York:Vantage。  new window
3.Lahiri, Jhumpa(1999)。The Third and Final Continent。Interpreter of Maladies。Boston:A Mariner Original。  new window
4.Lahiri, Jhumpa(1999)。This Blessed House。Interpreter of Maladies。Boston:A Mariner Original。  new window
5.Rushdie, Salman(1999)。Imagined Homeland。Imaginary Homeland: Essays and Criticism, 1981-1991。London:Granta Books。  new window
6.Lahiri, Jhumpa(1999)。When Mr. Pirzada Came to Dine。Interpreter of Maladies。Boston:A Mariner Original。  new window
7.Sahu, Nandini(2007)。Chapter 9 The Nostalgic Note in Their Flute: A Reading of Arundati Roy and Jhumpa Lahiri。Indian women's short fiction。New Delhi:Atlantic Publishers & Distributors。  new window
 
 
 
 
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