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題名:國立海洋生物博物館數位展示解說成效之初探:以「古代海洋」展示為例
書刊名:科技博物
作者:許毅璿 引用關係陳勇輝黃昱翔
作者(外文):Hsu, Yi-hsuanChen, Yung-huiHuang, Yu-hsiang
出版日期:2014
卷期:18:2
頁次:頁5-37
主題關鍵詞:數位展示虛擬實境解說設施解說成效Digital exhibitsVirtual realityInterpretive facilitiesInterpretation effects
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:64
  • 點閱點閱:16
國立海洋生物博物館的「世界水域館」於 2006年正式開幕,以整合多媒體技術與虛擬實境等科技呈現出「無水水族館」的新展示理念,此為創水族館展示系統之先河。搭配數位展示設計相關主題的解說系統,採用數位多媒體為主的方式呈現,冀望在滿足觀眾參觀展示的同時,強化現場解說的效果,並且減少解說人力的需求。雖然數位展示技術日益成熟,卻鮮少有研究探討多媒體應用於常設展的解說成效。有鑑於此,本研究以世界水域館「古代海洋」常設展為研究場域,探討觀眾對於四種不同類型展示解說設施(包括大螢幕電子 3D影像、平面圖文看板、立體虛擬實境、多媒體有聲影像)之偏好是否具有差異性,同時瞭解這些偏好對於解說成效中三個不同構面(包括情感、認知、行為)的影響程度。本研究採用問卷調查法,以立意取樣的方式收集資料,問卷發放時間自 2007年 7月至 8月底止,問卷總計發出 528份,有效問卷回收 459份,無效問卷 69份,有效回收率達 86.93%。研究結果顯示,觀眾對於四種不同類型之展示解說設施(包括大螢幕電子 3D影像、平面圖文看板、立體虛擬實境、多媒體有聲影像)之偏好具有顯著差異;進一步分析發現,觀眾對「立體虛擬實境」及「大螢幕電子 3D影像」展示解說設施之內容與設計的偏好較高,並且其與解說成效間呈現顯著正相關。此外,觀眾在解說成效中的「認知」層面表現較低,此說明觀眾在展示解說過程中所獲得的知識相對於「情感」和「行為」面向較為有限。最終,本研究針對多媒體數位展示設施及解說成效提出建議,以提供後續研究與實務之參考。
The Pavilion of World Water opened in 2006 in National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium has integrated advanced technologies in multimedia and virtual reality to exhibits and their associated interpretation systems. These digital practices create innovation for the aquarium in which there is no living life and water. The aim of adopting multimedia into the interpretation systems is to satisfy the visitors’ various experiences, as well as to enhance the effects on interpretations perceived by the audiences with low need of human resources. The technology is rapidly developing in recent years, however, little research is done for exploring the effects on different types of digital interpretation systems. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the effects that would contribute to the visitors by means of four different interpretation systems in the “Ancient Ocean Gallery” exhibits of the museum, and to understand the degree of three constructs (including affective, cognitive, and behavioral dimensions) embedded in interpretation effects that would be perceived by the audiences. The data was judgmentally collected during July and August in 2007 from 528 questionnaires in total, with an effective survey rate of 86.93%. The Results showed that there existed significant differences in the visitors’ preferences among four different types of interpretation systems (including 3D digital images, static exhibit designs, virtual reality, and multimedia). It was further found that visitors preferred the system with virtual reality technology in both its design and the associated content. In addition, it indicated that a positive relationship was found between the effects of interpretation and visitors’ preferences. However, the perception of knowledge in content from four different types of interpretation systems shows weaker compared to the affective and/or behavioral dimensions, which indicated that visitors obtained the limited knowledge from interpretation systems. Based on the outcomes, some suggestions for the practices and future research were finally discussed.
期刊論文
1.黃文美(20010900)。博物館展示教育與終身學習。國立歷史博物館學報,21,119-126。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Kaplan, S.、Bardwell, L. V.、Slakter, D. B.(1993)。The museum as a restorative environment。Environment and Behavior,25(6),725-742。  new window
3.吳忠宏、黃宗成、蔡淑惠(20030700)。國立自然科學博物館解說成效之研究:以生命科學廳為例。環境教育學刊,2,67-92。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.許毅璿、黃昱翔、隗振瑜、向麗容(20090300)。靜態展示設計對國小學童學習經驗之探討:以國立臺灣博物館「生命密碼:拯救生物多樣性」展覽為例。科技博物,13(1),5-33。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.陳玫岑、曾琪淑(2011)。展示科技與教育的創意思維--以科工館長廊活化為例。生活科技教育月刊,42(2),20-31。  延伸查詢new window
6.黃嘉郁(20000700)。博物館的非制式科學教育。科技博物,4(4),48-57。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.耿鳳英(2013)。空的展示:博物館數位科技應用的契機與危機。中華民國博物館學會簡訊,64,23-26。  延伸查詢new window
8.許毅璿、翁儷芯(2013)。高品質的學習:林務局自然教育中心創新教學。臺灣林業,39(4),56-60。  延伸查詢new window
9.劉銘欽、姜海、陳勇輝(20120900)。國立海洋生物博物館無水水族館的保育思維。科技博物,16(3),57-71。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Bakar, J. A.、Jahnkassim, P. S.、Mahmud, M.(2013)。User requirements for virtual reality in architectural heritage learning。International Journal of Interactive Digital Media,1(1),37-45。  new window
11.沈立勝(19990100)。虛擬博物館。博物館學季刊,13(1),81-87。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.高慧芬(20000400)。博物館展示規劃期望與觀眾回饋之間--一項展示的成果評估研究。博物館學季刊,14(2),115-126。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.耿鳳英(20060100)。虛與實:新世紀的博物館展示趨勢。博物館學季刊,20(1),81-96。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.施明發(1998)。發展以情意為主的博物館教育。二十一世紀博物館的新視覺:博物館館長論壇研討會。臺北:國立歷史博物館。88-102。  延伸查詢new window
2.張譽騰(1994)。博物館教育活動之規劃設計與經營管理。海峽兩岸博物館事業之交流及展望學術研討會,沈春池文教基金會編 。台北:沈春池文教基金會。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.江進富(2004)。遊客對關渡自然公園親蟹觀察區戶外解說牌成效之評估(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.Thompson, D.(1993)。Considering the visitor: An interactional approach to environmental design(博士論文)。University of Wisconsin。  new window
圖書
1.Bell, P. A.、Fisher, J. D.、Baum, A.、Greene, T. C.(1996)。Environmental psychology。New York:Holt, Rinehait and Winston, Inc。  new window
2.Regnier, K.、Gross, M.、Zimmerman, R.(1992)。The Interpreter's Guidebook: Techniques for Programs and Presentations。Stevens Point, WI:Wisconsin:UW-SP foundation press。  new window
3.Tilden, Freeman(1957)。Interpreting Our Heritage。University of North Carolina Press。  new window
4.Medlin, N. C.、Ham, S. H.(1992)。A handbook for evaluating interpretive services。Ogden, UT:Idaho:USDA Forest Service Intermountain Region:Wildlife and Range Sciences University of Idaho。  new window
5.Scriven, M.(1991)。Evaluation thesaurus。Sage。  new window
6.林政宏(1997)。深入虛擬實境VR。台北:基峰資訊。  延伸查詢new window
7.Ward, C. W.、Wilkinson, A. E.(2006)。Conducting meaningful interpretation: A field guide for success。Golden, CO:Colorado:Fulcrum Publishing:Thompson-Shore, Inc.。  new window
8.Tilden, F.、許世璋、高思明(2006)。解說我們的襲產。台北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
9.陳瀚昇(1996)。虛擬實境。台北:全欣資訊圖書股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
10.黃淑芳(1997)。理念與實務。台北:台灣省立博物館。  延伸查詢new window
11.Jacobson, S. K.(1999)。Communication skill for conservation professional。Washington, D. C.:Island Press。  new window
12.Jurin, R. R.、Danter, K. J.、Roush, D. E. Jr.(2000)。Environmental communication: Skills and principles for natural resource managers, scientists, and engineers。MA:Pearson Custom Publishing。  new window
13.World Association of Zoos and Aquariums(2005)。Building a future for wildlife: The world zoo and aquarium conservation strategy。WAZA。  new window
14.Loomis, Ross J.(1987)。Museum Visitor Evaluation: New Tool for Management。American Association for State and Local History。  new window
15.Falk, John H.、Dierking, Lynn D.(1992)。The museum experience。Washington, DC:Whalesback Books。  new window
16.Ham, Sam H.(1992)。Environmental interpretation: A practical guide for people with big ideas and small budgets。North American Press。  new window
17.施明發(2000)。如何規劃博物館教育活動。行政院文化建設委員會。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.國立海洋生物博物館(2007)。世界水域館,http://web3d.nmmba.gov.tw/。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.劉銘欽、姜海、陳勇輝、張至維(2011)。國立海洋生物博物館生物資料整合及運用。2011博物館與文化機構科技應用論文集--網路時光機。臺北:博物館電腦網路協會臺灣分會。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Ham, S. H.(1986)。Social program evaluation and interpretation: A literature review。Interpretative views。Washington, D. C.:National Parks and Conservation Association。  new window
3.姜念思(1994)。關於博物館教育的幾點思考。海峽兩岸博物館事業之交流及展望學術研討論文集。台北:沈春池文教基金會。  延伸查詢new window
4.陳勇輝、劉銘欽、姜海(2011)。走入時光隧道探索生命原鄉:古海洋學習網站設計理念與建置。2011博物館與文化機構科技應用論文集--網路時光機。台北:博物館電腦網路協會台灣分會。new window  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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