I purpose to study a book of Chen Fu Liang's(陳傅良) examination essays and Fang Feng Chen's (方逢辰) commentary , "Jiao Feng Pi Dian Zhizhai Lun Zu"(《蛟峰批點止齋論祖》) , to find out how a writer archaized the examination essays, and the mining in the literature history. Fang Feng Chen thought that Chen Fu Liang learned writers in pre - Qin and Tang, Song Dynasty, especially Han Yu(韓愈)、Liu Zong Yuan(柳宗元) and San Su(三蘇). Fang Feng Chen thought that Chen Fu Liang archaized the examination essays in many ways, such as: the way of words choosing, the way of organization of Writing, the way of narrative and demonstration. Fang Feng Chen's (方逢辰) commentary showed that there were a same criterion between examination essays and classical proses. Fang Feng Chen also can distinguish examination essays and classical proses. "Jiao Feng Pi Dian Zhizhai Lun Zu" helped to preserve the source of the history of chinese literature and "wen zhang xue"(文章學), let us know how a writer archaized the examination essays.