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D.(1983)。Verbal, numerical and perceptual skills related to chemistry achievement。The annual meeting of the American Psychological Association。Anaheim, CA。 | 3. | Chi, M. T. H.(1993)。Barriers to conceptual change in learning science concepts: A theoretical conjecture。the annual meeting of Cognitive Science,(會議日期: 1993 June)。Denver。 | 4. | Lloyd, C. V.(1989)。The relationship between scientific literacy and high school biology textbooks。the annual meeting of the National Reading Conference。Austin, TX。 | 5. | Maria, K.、MacGinitie, W.(1981)。Prior knowledge as a handicapping condition。the 31st annual meeting of the National Reading Conference。Dallas, TX。 | 6. | Orion, N.、Ben-Chaim, D.、Kali, Y.(1994)。Relationship between Earth science education and spatial visualization。NARST conference,(會議日期: March 1994)。Anaheim。 | 7. | Schoon, K. J.(1989)。Misconception in the earth sciences: a cross-age study。The 62nd Annual Meeting of the National Association for research in Science Teaching,(會議日期: March 30-April 1,1989)。San Francisco, CA。 | 8. | Vosniadou, S.(1988)。Knowledge restructuring and Science Instruction。The Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association,(會議日期: 1988/04/05-04/09)。New Orleans, LA。 | 研究報告1. | Newman, D.、Torzs, F.(1991)。A world in the classroom: making sense of seasonal change through talk and technology。Boston, MA。 | 學位論文1. | 翁雪琴(1994)。探討國三學生對於「晝夜及四季」成因之心智模式及其概念改變的歷程(碩士論文)。國立台灣師範大學。 延伸查詢 | 2. | Sedgwick, L. K.(1961)。The effect on spatial perception of instruction in descriptive geometry(碩士論文)。Southern Illinois University。 | 圖書1. | American Association for the Advancement of Science(1993)。Benchmarks for Science Literacy, Project 2061。Oxford University。 | 2. | Bartlett, F. C.(1932)。Remembering。London:Cambridge University。 | 3. | Carey, S.(1985)。Conceptual change in children。Cambridge:MIT Press。 | 4. | Piaget, J.、Inhelder, B.(1956)。The child's concept of space。New York:Routledge and Kegan Paul。 | 單篇論文1. | Blakslee, T. D.,Anderson, C. W.,Smith, E. L.(1991)。Teaching strategies associated with conceptual change learning in science,East Lansing, MI:Michigan State University。 | 圖書論文1. | Roth, K. J.(1991)。Reading science texts for conceptual change。Science learning: Processes and applications。Newark, DE:International Reading Association。 | 2. | Finley, F. R.(1991)。Why students have trouble learning from science texts。Science learning: rocesses and Applications。International Reading Association。 | 3. | Holliday, W. G.(1991)。Helping students learn effectively。Science learning: Processes and applications。International reading Association。 | 4. | Hynd, C. R.、Alvermann, D. E.(1986)。Prior knowledge activation in refutation and nonrefutation text。Solving problems in literacy: Learners, teachers, and researchers. Thirty-fifth Yearbook of the National Reading Con researchers. Thirty-fifth Yearbook of the National Reading Conference.。Rovhester, NY:National Reading Conference。 | 5. | Rumelhard, D. E.、Norman, D. A.(1981)。Accretion, tuning and restructuring: Three modes of learning。Semantic factors in cognition。Hillsdale, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。 | 6. | Smith, L. C.、Readence, E.、Alvermann, D. E.(1984)。Effects of activating background knowledge on comprehension of expository prose。Changing perspectives on research in reading/language processing and instruction。Rochester, NY:National Reading Conference。 | 7. | Vosniadou, S.(1991)。Conceptual development in astronomy。The psychology of learning science。Hillsdale, NJ:Erlbaum。 | |
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