| 期刊論文| 1. | Lipset, Seymour Martin(1990)。The Centrality of Political Culture。Journal of Democracy，1(4)，80-83。   | | 2. | Linz, Juan(1990)。The Perils of Preaidentialism。Journal or Democracy，1(4)，51-69。 | | 3. | Riker, William H.(19821200)。The Two-Party System and Duverger's Law: An Essay on the History of Political Science。American Political Science Review，76(4)，753-766。 | | 4. | Horowitz, Donald L.(1990)。Comparing Democratic Systems。Journal of Democracy，1(4)，71-79。 | 圖書| 1. | Linz, Juan J.、Valenzuela, Arturo(1994)。The Failure of Presidential Democracy: Comparative Perspectives。Baltimore, Maryland：Johns Hopkins University Press。 | | 2. | 葉陽明(19900000)。西德政黨論。臺北：黎明文化。 延伸查詢 | | 3. | Downs, Anthony J.(1957)。An Economic Theory of Democracy。Harper and Row。 | 其他| 1. | (19940602)。聯合報。 延伸查詢 | | 2. | (19930301)。青年日報。 延伸查詢 | | 3. | 姚立明(19880604)。政黨與政黨立法。 延伸查詢 | 圖書論文| 1. | Stepan, Alfred、Skach, Cindy(1994)。Presidentialism and Parliamentarism in Comparative Perspective。The Failure of Presidential Democracy: Comparative perspectives。Baltimore, MD：The Johns Hopkins University Press。 | | 2. | Jeane, Kirkpatrick(1982)。Dismentling the Parties: Reflections on Party Reform and Party Decomposition。Dictatorship and Double Standand。Washington D. C.：American Enterprise Institute。 | | 3. | Duverger, Maurice(1992)。A New Political System Model: Semi-Presidential Government。Parliamentary versus Presidential Government。Oxford University Press。 | | 4. | Giovanni, Sartori(1994)。Neither Presidentialism Nor Parliamentarism。The Failure of Presidential Democracy, Vol, 1: Comparative Perspectives。Johns Hopkins University Press。 | | 5. | Riker, William H.(1986)。Duverger's Law Revisited。Electoral Laws and Their Political Consequences。New York：Agathon Press, Inc.。 | | 6. | Lijphart, Arend(1994)。Presidentialism and Majoritarian Democracy: Theoretical Observations。The Failure of Presidential Democracy: Comparative Perspectives。The Johns Hopkins University Press。 | | 7. | Linz, Juan J.(1994)。Presidential or Parliamentary Democracy: Does It Make a Difference?。The Failure of Presidential Democracy: Comparative Perspectives。Johns Hopkins University Press。 | |