因語言差異、語言的文化性等因素影響,翻譯過程中,文化"失真"現象不可避免,特別是少數民族文化具有封閉性、原生性、復雜性等特征,在思想意識、思維方式等方面和大眾文化有較大差異,因此民族文學文本中的文化信息傳遞不僅要解決因語言差異而造成的文化信息傳遞偏差問題,同時還要面對兩種語言在文化理解、文化表述等方面的分歧,在民族文學翻譯過程中,文化翻譯"失真"問題更為突出,對于相關問題的分析和探討有助于民族文學翻譯中的文化翻譯從形式到神韻更加接近原生民族文化面貌

Because of cultural and language differences of language and culture factors, the effect of language,translation, cultural "distortion" phenomenon can not be avoided, especially minority culture has closed, originality,complexity, there are great differences in ideology, mode of thinking and the culture, so the text national literature in cultural information not only to deal with the cultural differences in language information transmission error,but also the face of the two languages in the cultural understanding, cultural expression and other aspects of the differences, so in the national literary translation, cultural translation" distortion" problem is more prominent. For the analysis of the problems related to cultural translation contributes to the literature translation and discusses the nation from the form to the spirit of national culture closer to the original appearance