:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:公部門訓練機構組織動態能力量表建構及與績效關係之研究
作者:吳瑞蘭
作者(外文):Jui-Lan Wu
校院名稱:國立中央大學
系所名稱:人力資源管理研究所
指導教授:李 誠
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2011
主題關鍵詞:組織動態能力績效公部門訓練機構PerformanceDynamic CapabilityPublic Training Institute
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(3) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:27
目前組織動態能力(Dynamic Capability)的概念廣泛運用於解釋組織面對不穩定環境而改變的組織能力,本研究目的是運用私部門組織有關組織動態能力的理論基礎及衡量構面,探討公部門訓練機構因應外部環境變動的動態能力,並發展一個屬於公部門訓練機構之組織動態能力量表;其次,希透過公部門訓練機構組織動態能力量表的建構,瞭解公部門訓練機構組織動態能力之現況及其與績效之關係,提供公部門訓練機構面對組織轉型或環境改變時,研擬因應策略之參考。
本研究重點有二:【研究一】為建構公部門訓練機構組織動態能力量表,研究樣本自44家公部門訓練機構分二次發送,第一次預試量表部分,蒐集14家公部門訓練機構,回收123份進行項目分析及探索性因素分析,第二次正式量表部分,蒐集另外的30家公部門訓練機構,回收250份進行多元常態性檢定及驗證性因素分析,同時檢驗量表收斂效度及區別效度;【研究二】為探討公部門訓練機構組織動態能力與績效之關係,並針對背景變項進行差異分析。
本研究發現顯示,公部門訓練機構組織動態能力與私部門組織並不相同,公部門訓練機構組織動態能力量表可由組織與人力資源、機關首長、環境覺察、過去經驗及實體資源等五個因素構面加以評量。此外,公部門訓練機構組織動態能力與訓練機構組織績效經實證分析具有正向關係。最後,本研究提出在管理實務及後續研究的建議意見。
Recently the concept of “Dynamic Capability” is extensively applied to organization’s ability to adjust itself in order to face dynamic environments. There are two purposes of this research. First purpose is to develop a dynamic capability scale of public training institutions from private organizations’ theoretical and empirical researches. The second purpose is to understand the dynamic capability in public training institutes in order to provide the possible strategies when facing organization and environment changing.
There are two research focuses. Research one is to develop the scale of organization’s dynamic capability in public training institute. The research samples, 44 public training institutes, are divided into two categories. First category, 14 institutes and 123 questionnaires, proceeds item analysis and Exploratory Factor Analysis. Second category, 30 institutes and 250 questionnaires, proceeds multi-normality assessment and Confirmatory Factor Analysis. Research two is to explore the organization’s dynamic capability and performance in public training institutes when facing a dynamic environment.
According to research findings, dynamic capability in public training institutes differs from private organization. Dynamic capability in public training institutes can evaluate from five dimensions including organizational and human resources, leaders in organizations, environment sensing, past experiences, and fiscal resources. In addition, the research findings show a positive association between the dynamic capability and the performance in public training institutes. Finally, this research provides practical implications, and future research suggestions.
參 考 文 獻
Alchian, A.1950. Uncertainty, Evolution, and Economic Theory, Journal of Political Economy, 58: 211-221.
Barney, J. 1986. Strategy Factor Market: Expectation, Luck, and Business Strategy, Management Science, 32:1512-1514.
Barney, J. 1991. Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage, Journal of Management, 17:99-120.
Bierly, P & Chakrabarti, A. 1996. Generic Knowledge Strategies in the U.S. Pharmaceutical Industry, Strategic Management Journal, 17(Winter Special Issue):123-135.
Collis, D. J. 1991. A Resource-based Analysis of Global Competition: The Case of the Bearing Industry, Strategic Management Journal,12:49-68.
Cyert,R. & March,J. 1963. A Behavior Theory of the Firm, Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall.
Dierickx, I. & Cool, K. 1989. Asset Stock Accumulation and Sustainability of Competitive Advantage, Management Science,35(12):1504-1513.
Dyer, L., and Reeves, T. 1995, “HR Strategies and Firm Performance: What Do We Know and Where Do We Need to Go?,” International Journal of Human Resource Management, 6,pp 656-670.
Eisenhardt, K. M. & Martin, J. A. 2000. Dynamic Capabilities: What Are They?, Strategic Management Journal, 21(10/11):1105-1121.
Ferdinand, J., Graca, M., Antonacopoulou, E., & Easterby-Smith, M. 2004. Dynamic Capability:Tracking the Development of a Concept, Austria: OKLC Conference.
Grant, R.M. 1991. The Resource-Based Theory of Competitive Advantage: Implications for Strategy Formulation, California Management Review, 33(3):114-135.
Grant, R.M. 2002. Contemporary Strategy Analysis: Concepts, Techniques, Application.(4th ed.)Blackwell Publishers.
Grant, R.M.1996. Prospering in Dynamically Competitive Environments:Organizational Capability as Knowledge Integration. Organization Science. 7(4):375-387.
Griffith, D.A. & Harvey, M.G. 2001. A Resource Perspective of Global Dynamic Capabilities, Journal of International Business Studies,32(3):597-606.
Hair, J. F., Anderson, R. E., Tatham, R. L., & Black, W. C. 1998. Multivariate data analysis(5th ed.).Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall International.
Helfat, C. E. 1997. Know-How and Asset Complementarities and Dynamic Capability Accumulation: The Case Of R&D, Strategic Management Journal,18(5):339-360.
Henderson, R. & Cockburn, I.1994. Measuring Competence? Exploiting Firm Effects in Pharmaceutical Research, Strategic Management Journal,15:63-84.
Hinkin, T. R. 1998. A Brief Tutorial on the Development of Measures for Use in Survey Questionnaires, Organizational research Methods,1:104-121.
Hu, L., & Bentler, P. M.1999.Cutoff Criteria for Fit Indeses in Covariance. Structural Equation Modeling, 6(1),1-55.
Iansiti, M. & Clark, K. B. 1994. Integration and Dynamic Capability: Evidence from Product Development in Automobiles and Mainframe Computers, Industrial & Corporate Change,3(3):557-605.
Kelman, S. 2005. Public Management Needs Help!, Academy of Management Journal, 48(6):967-969.
King, A. A. & Tucci, C. L. 2002. Incumbent Entry into New Market Niches: The Role of Experience and Managerial Choice in the Creation of Dynamic Capabilities, Management Science,48(2):171-186.
Kline ,R.B.1998. Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling. New York:Guilford Press.
Leonard-Barton, D.1992. Wellsprings of Knowledge: Building and Sustaining the Sources of Innovation. Boston, M.A:Harvard Business School Press.
Long, C. & Vickers-Koch, M.1995. Using Core Capabilities to Great Competitive Advantage. Organizational Dynamics. 24(1):6-21.
Luo, Y. 2000. Dynamic Capabilities In International Expansion, Journal of World Business,35(4):355-378.
Luo,Y 2002. Capability Exploitation and Building in a Foreign Market: Implications for Multinational Enterprises, Organization Science,13(1):48-63.
March &Simon1958,1993
Marcus, A. A. & Anderson, M. H. 2006. A General Dynamic Capability: Does it Propagate Business and Social Competencies in the Retail Food Industry?, Journal of Management Studies, 43(1):19-46.
Mcdonale, R. P., & Ho, M. R.2002. Principles and Practice in Reporting Structural Equation Analysis. Psychological Methods, 7,64-82.
Milliken, F. J. 1987. Three Type of Perceived Uncertainty about the Environment:State, Effect, and Response Uncertainty, Academy of Management Review,12(1):133-143.
Moore, M. H. 1995. Creating Public Value: Strategic Management in Government, Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Nelson, R. & Winter, S. 1982. An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Nonake, I.1994. A Dynamic Theory of Organizational Knowledge Creation. Organization Science. 5(1):14-37.
Pavlou, P. A. & EL Sawy, O. A. 2004. Understanding the ‘Black Box’ of Dynamic Capabilities: A Missing Link to the Strategic Role of IT in Turbulent Environments?, A revised submission to Management Science.
Pavlou, P. A.2004. IT-enabled Dynamic Capabilities in New Product Development: Building a Competitive Advantage in Turbulent Environments. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation of University of Southern California, Columbia.
Penrose, E.1995. The Theory of the Growth of the Firm(3rd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.
Petroni, A. 1998. The Analysis of Dynamic Capabilities in a Competence-oriented Organization, Technovation, 18(3):179-189.
Porter, M.E.1980. Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors, New York:Free Press.
Prahalad, C. K. & Hamel, G.. 1990. The Core Competence of Corporation. Harvard Business Review. 68(3),79-91.
Rainey, H. G.. 2003. Understanding and Managing Public Organization. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Sinkula, J.M. & Baker, W.E. & Noordewier, T.1997. A Framework for Market-based Organizational Learning:Linking Vales, Knowledge and Behavior, Academy of Marketing Science Journal, 25(4):305-318.
Snellen, I. 2000. Public Service in an Information Society. In B.Guy Peters ans Donald J. Savoie, ed., Governance in the Twenty-First Century: Revitalizing the Public Service(207-243). London:mcgill-Queen’s University Press.
Stewart, J.2004. The Meaning of Strategy in the Public Sector, Australian Journal of Public Administration. 63(4):16-21.
Teece, D. J. & Pisano, G. & Shuen, A. 1997. Dynamic Capabilities and Strategic Management, Strategic Management Journal,18(7):509-533.
Teece, D. J. & Pisano, G. 1994. The Dynamic Capabilities of Firms:an Introduction, Industrial & Corporate Change, 3(3):537-556.
Teece, D. J. 1982. Towards an Economic Theory of The Multi-product Firm, Journal of Economic and Organization,3(1):39-63.
Teece, D.J.1998. Capturing Value from Knowledge Assets: the New Economy, Markets for Know-how and Intangible Assets, California management review, 40(3):55-79.
Tripsas, M. & Gavetti, G.. 2000. Capabilities, cognition, and inertia: Evidence from Digital Imaging, Strategic Management Journal,21(10-11):1147-1162.
Tripsas, M. 1997. Surviving Radical Technological Change through Dynamic Capability: Evidence from the Typesetter Industry, Industrial & Corporate Change,6(2): 341-377.
Venkatraman, N. And Ramanunjam, V. 1986,“Measurement of Business Performance in Strategy Research: a Comparison of Approaches,” Academy of Management Review, 11(4), pp.801-814.
Wang, C. L. & Ahmed, P. K. 2007. Dynamic Capabilities: A Review and Research Agenda. International Journal of Management Reviews, 9 (1), 31–51.
Wernerfelt, B.1984. A Resource Based View of the Firm, Strategic Management Journal, 5:171-180.
Winter, S. G. 2003. Understanding Dynamic Capabilities, Strategic Management Journal, 24(10):991-995.
Zahra,S. A. & George, G. 2002. The Net-Enabled Business Innovation Cycle and the Evolution of Dynamic Capabilities, Information Systems Research, 13(2): 147-150.
Zahra,S. A. & Sapienza, H. J. & Davidsson, P. 2006. Entrepreneurship and Dynamic Capabilities:A Review, Model and Research Agenda, Journal of Management Studies,43(4):917-955.
Zollo, M. & Winter, S. G. 2002. Deliberate Learning and the Evolution of Dynamic Capabilities, Organization Science, 13(3):339-351.
Zott, C.2003. Dynamic Capabilities and the Emergence of Intra-industry Differential Firm Performance: Insights from A Simulation Study, Strategic Management Journal, 24(2):97-115.
考試院,2010,強化文官培訓功能規劃方案(中華民國99年12月2日考試院第11屆第114次會議通過)。
邱皓政,1997,「態度測量與心理測驗發展與檢驗的新趨勢-結構方程模式的應用」,世新學報,7:61-93。
邱皓政,2004,結構方程模式:LISREL的理論、技術與應用,台北:雙葉.。
洪世章、林公泰,張宏哲(1999)「虹光如何建立與維持動態能力」,1999中華民國科技管理研討會論文集(第二集), 頁91-99。
洪裕原、連雅慧、謝孟樺,2004,「動態能力下的競爭策略:台灣摩斯漢堡之個案研究」,2004年兩岸管理科學暨經營決策學術研討會,頁375-378。
國家文官學院,2010,99年度英國公務人員培訓業務考察報告。
陳寛裕、王正華,2010,結構方程模型分析實務:AMOS的運用,台北,五南。
彭錦鵬,2004,「電子化政府的研究議題與展望」,電子化政府趨勢下的公務人員職能座談會,台北:國立台北大學公共行政暨政策學系。
賀小剛、李小春、方海鷹,2006,動態能力的測量與功效:基於中國經驗的實證研究,管理世界,2006(3):94-103。
黃貞裕,2005,學校組織動態能耐評量指標建構與實證之研究,國立政治大學教育學系行政組未出版博士論文。new window
劉維寧,2004,全球化知識管理、企業動態能力與競爭優勢間關係之研究,國立中山大學人力資源管理研究所未出版博士論文。new window
鄭筱芸,2005,動態能力之前置因素與後續效果之探討,國立東華大學企業管理研究所未出版碩士論文。
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top