:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:著作權非合意授權機制之研究—以著作權法之利益平衡為核心價值
作者:許炳華
作者(外文):Hsu Pin Hua
校院名稱:國立中正大學
系所名稱:法律學研究所
指導教授:蕭文生
謝銘洋
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2013
主題關鍵詞:著作權非合意授權強制授權法定授權利益平衡孤兒著作不公平競爭有線電視二次播送衛星電視二次播送copyrightnon-voluntary licensestatutory license,compulsory licensebalance of interestsorphan worksunfair competitionsecondary transmission by cablesecondary transmission by satellite
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:630
趨勢顯現研究著作權法的問題必須從上位階之憲法面向進行思考,由著作權與財產權、著作權與言論自由、著作權與文化權等面向之論述,毫無疑義地展露利益平衡為著作權法之核心價值,如何實現這個核心價值?合理使用原則、公共領域之建立、創用CC機制等,均被認為是可行的途徑,然該等機制均有其不足之處,本文認為非合意授權亦為獲致利益平衡機制之一,該等機制透過促進散佈、因應新科技、減少交易成本、避免市場失靈、降低獨佔、折衷政策等正當性基礎,而保障了言論自由及文化權之近用層面,同時使權利人獲得授權金以兼顧其財產權,然而著作權非合意授權之機制,相較於專利之強制授權,在國內之研究可謂極為欠缺。
本論文經由美國及歐盟等國判決及立法例之引介及學理上之探討,而歸納出包含有線電視二次播送、網路廣播、音樂著作、點唱機、公共廣播、衛星電視二次播送、著作人不明、為教育目的使用、不公平競爭、出版品數位化之非合意授權機制等類型,再經過嚴密之討論、他國經驗之觀察及我國現況之評估,並進行立法例之價值選擇,而類型化出為教育目的使用之法定授權、著作人不明之法定授權及有線電視暨衛星電視二次播送之強制授權、音樂著作之強制授權、不公平競爭之強制授權等五種非合意授權態樣,希冀能建構符合我國所需之著作權非合意授權機制,以求充分實現著作權法之利益平衡。
While attention to compulsory licensing system in patent law has been increasing in recent years, the non-voluntary license (statutory license and compulsory license included) in copyright law receives less public concern. Given the condition that such laws and cases have aroused a lot of discussion in the USA and European Commission alike, the dissertation makes a novel and important contribution to this literature by examining the implications of the international copyright system on Taiwan’s.
This dissertation, firstly, confirms the balance of interests as core value in copyright law, and then analyzes how to strike a balance between copyright and property right, freedom of speech, and culture rights. The research finds that non-voluntary license is one of the crucial mechanisms to add up to the core value.
To sum up, the dissertation suggests to poise with the legislation of general non-voluntary licensing clauses, including statutory licensing for educational use, orphan works, and compulsory licensing for secondary transmission by cable and satellite, musical works, and unfair competition as well. The findings have significant implications for the application of non-voluntary license system in Taiwan’s copyright system, which makes the dissertation a novel and important contribution to this literature given the international adoption of copyright laws, at a time of heightened international concern over the spread of across-border knowledge flow.
一、中文文獻
(一)專書
1、 Eric Eldred, Et Al., Petitioners v. John D. Ashcroft, Attorney,林利芝譯
(2004)。〈美國聯邦最高法院憲法判決選譯第四輯〉,頁511-536。臺
北:司法院。
2、 王明禮(2007)。〈著作權存續期間的憲法界線-試評Eldred v.
Ashcroft〉,焦興鎧主編,《美國最高法院重要判決之研究2000~2003》,
頁187-234。臺北:中央研究院歐美研究所。
3、 汪渡村(2007)。《公平交易法》。臺北:五南,3版。
4、 何之邁(2001)。《公平交易法實論》。臺北:自刊。
5、 李震山(2005)。〈集體權〉,李震山著,《多元、寬容與人權保障-以憲
法未列舉權之保障為中心》,頁281-305。臺北:元照。
6、 李念祖(2006)。《案例憲法Ⅲ(下)》,臺北:三民。new window
7、 李惠宗(2012)。《憲法要義》,臺北:元照。
8、 吳庚(2004)。《憲法的解釋與適用》。臺北:自刊,3版。
9、 林子儀(1999)。〈言論自由之理論基礎〉,林子儀著,《言論自由與新new window
聞自由》,1-61頁。臺北:元照。
10、林昱梅(2002)。〈著作之引用與藝術自由〉,翁岳生教授祝壽論文集
編輯委員會編,《當代公法新論(上)》,頁251-278。臺北:元照。
11、陳慈陽(2005)。《憲法學》。臺北:元照,2版。
12、陳新民(2002)。《憲法基本權利之基本理論(上冊)》。臺北:元照,new window
5版。
13、陳新民(2008)。《憲法導論》。臺北:新學林,5版。
14、許志雄、陳銘祥、蔡茂寅、周志宏、蔡宗珍(2008)。《現代憲法論》。
臺北:元照,4版。
15、許育典(2011)。《憲法》,臺北:元照。
16、馮曉青(2006)。《知識產權法利益平衡理念》。中國大陸:中國政法
大學出版社。
17、楊崇森(1984)。〈私法制度之流弊及修正〉,楊崇森著,《民法總則論new window
文選輯(上)》。臺北:五南。
18、楊智傑(2011)。《資訊法》。臺北:五南。
19、鄭中人(2002)。《智慧財產權法導讀》。臺北:五南,2版。
20、劉幼琍(2005)。《數位時代的有線電視經營與管理》。臺北:正中。new window
21、劉孔中(2005)。《公平交易法》。臺北:元照。
22、劉孔中(2007)。《智慧財產權法制的關鍵革新》。臺北:元照。
23、蕭雄淋(2001)。《新著作權法逐條釋義(二)》。臺北:五南,2版。
24、賴文智(2002)。《圖書館與著作權法》。臺北:翰蘆。
25、賴源河(2005)。《公平交易法新論》。臺北:元照,3版。
26、謝銘洋、馮震宇、陳家駿、陳逸南、蔡明誠(2005)。《著作權法解
讀》。臺北:元照,2版。
27、羅明通(2009)。《著作權法論[Ⅰ]》。臺北:自刊,7版。
(二)期刊論文
1、 王明禮(2007)。〈著作權存續期間之經濟分析-以數位權利管理科技new window
的影響為中心〉,《科技法學評論》,4卷2期,頁31-58。
2、 李永明(2005)。〈中美著作權法定許可制度比較研究〉,《浙江大學學
報》,35卷4期,頁29-36。
3、 李惠宗(2006)。〈立法對於私法契約介入的界線—立法的界線(三):
從解放「卡奴」事件談起〉,《月旦法學教室》,41期,頁5-6。
4、 李素華(2008)。〈專利權行使與公平交易法- 以近用技術標準之關鍵
專利為中心〉,《公平交易季刊》,16卷2期,頁85-122。
5、 陳新民(2008)。〈著作權的社會義務:由德國憲法學的角度檢視智慧
財產權的保障及其限制〉,《臺大法學論叢》,37卷4期,頁115-177。
6、 秦珂(2005)。〈法定許可權利在數位圖書館的適用與限制〉,《圖書館
理論與實踐》,4期,頁1-3。
7、 徐揮彥(2008)。〈從歐盟文化政策之發展與實踐論文化權之保障:new window
以文化多樣性為中心〉,《歐美研究》,38卷4期,頁671-751。
8、 許忠信(2011)。<論著作財產權合理使用之審酌因素—最高法院九
十六年度臺上字第三六八五號判決評析>,《月旦法學雜誌》,188期,
頁182-200。
9、張文貞、牛惠之(2003)。〈淺談人類基因專利:科技發展、倫理與法
律的三角習題〉,《應用倫理研究通訊》,27期,頁42-47。
10、張懿云(2011)。〈網路廣播之著作權法問題研究〉,《智慧財產權月刊》,new window
149期,頁47-71。
11、莊克仁(2007)。〈數位廣播與網路廣播之比較研究〉,《傳播管理學刊》,new window
8卷2期,頁129-148。
12、章忠信(2001)。〈(著作權法部分條文修正案)簡說〉,《智慧財產權new window
月刊》,48期,頁65-90。
13、章忠信(2006)。〈「數位內容產業發展條例草案」有關著作權規範之new window
檢討〉,《科技法學評論》,3卷,頁133-160。
14、章忠信(2011)。〈著作權侵害之鑑定〉,《月旦法學雜誌》,190期,頁
47-60。
15、程明修(2004)。〈契約自由與國家之保護義務〉,《憲政時代》,30卷
2期,頁195-227。
16、程明仁(1997)。〈新著作權法修正草案之省思—著作人格權得約定不
行使的商榷〉,《法律評論》,62卷4期,頁26-35。
17、黃昭元(2004)。〈憲法權利限制的司法審查標準:美國類型化多元標
準模式的比較分析〉,《臺大法學論叢》,33卷3期,頁45-148。
18、楊崇森(1990)。〈科技進步對法律之衝擊〉,《法令月刊》,41卷10期,
頁245-250。
19、楊宏暉(2004)。〈創新誘因的維護與競爭法規範— 以專利拒絕授權new window
為例〉,《公平交易季刊》,12卷2期,頁67-112。
20、楊智傑(2008)。〈智慧財產權的憲法基礎—兼論智財權與言論自由之new window
衝突〉,《財產法暨經濟法》,16期,1-40頁。
21、楊智傑(2012)。〈著作權濫用與不當使用之研究〉,《公平交易季刊》,new window
20卷2期,頁1-64。
22、鄭中人(2004)。〈論我國著作權法上之使用報酬請求權〉,《月旦法學
雜誌》,105期,頁92-107。
23、劉貞宛(2005)。〈數位電視時代之必載規範〉,《傳播與管理研究》,5new window
卷1期,頁93-129。
24、劉靜怡(2011)。〈從創用CC運動看數位時代的公共領域—財產權觀new window
點的初步考察〉,《中研院法學期刊》,8期,頁113-176。
25、劉靜怡(2011)。〈數位時代的知識生產模式與學術資源開放近用運動new window
-以美國法學期刊為例〉,《政大法學評論》,123期,頁193-246。
26、劉孔中(2001)。〈著作人格權一些新舊問題的探討〉,《律師雜誌》,
258期,頁21-35。
27、劉孔中(2002)。〈著作人格權之比較研究〉,《臺大法學論叢》,31卷new window
4期,頁1-42。
28、劉孔中(2006)。〈論建立資訊時代「公共領域」之重要性及具體建議〉,new window
《臺大法學論叢》,35卷6期,頁1-35。
29、劉孔中(2007)。〈以關鍵設施理論限制專利強制授權之範圍〉,《公平new window
交易季刊》,15卷1期。頁25-58。
30、劉孔中(2011)。〈技術標準、關鍵內容與強制授權—國際比較下的整
體檢討〉,《公平交易季刊》,19卷3期,頁1-32。
31、賴文智(2004)。〈政府出版品納入線上期刊文獻傳遞服務的著作權議new window
題〉,《國家圖書館館刊》,93卷1期,頁73-88。
32、謝銘洋(2002)。〈智慧財產權之性質與特徵〉,《月旦法學教室》,2期,
頁135-140。
33、謝國廉(2010)。〈著作合理使用之判斷基準-評最高法院與高等法院
(紫微斗數案)之判決〉,《月旦法學雜誌》,182期,頁205-222。
34、蕭雄淋(2010)。〈著作權法第65條之修法芻議〉,《智慧財產權月刊》,new window
143期,頁5-30。
35、嚴裕欽(2008)。〈司法機關就著作權合理使用四款法定判斷基準審查
原則之探討〉,《智慧財產權月刊》,116期,頁75-106。
(三)研討會論文
1、姚信安(2012年5月)。〈由美國法角度論孤兒著作之規範〉,發表於:《科技時代法律學術研討會(三)》,國立高雄大學法學院,高雄。
2、劉孔中(2012年7月),〈中研院著作權法典之研修建議-法系之整合及
其限制〉,發表於《第三屆著作權法制學術研討會-建築、設計與著作權
法》,國立成功大學法律學系,臺南。
(四)學位論文
1、 王珮怡(2007)。《創用CC授權之法律理論與實務分析》,國立臺灣大
學法律學研究所碩士論文。
2、 文正茂(2011)。《網絡環境下著作權法定許可問題研究》,西南政法
大學法學院碩士論文。
3、 李筱苹(2002)。《著作權與言論自由的限界-以美國有關受保護著作
的技術措施之立法為例》,國立臺灣大學法律學研究所碩士論文。
4、 李彬蓉(2008)。《網絡環境下著作權法定許可適用研究》,中國政法
大學法學院碩士論文。
5、 吳財澄(2004)。《臺灣廣播產業經營管理之研究》,國立中山大學中
山學術研究所政治組碩士論文。
6、 吳佳容(2006)。《著作權的本質與保護探討》,世新大學法律學研究
所碩士論文。
7、 林依璇(2011)。《從日本對TPP之因應探討著作權法制定之正當性》,
國立臺灣大學國家發展研究所碩士論文。
8、 肖承華(2009)。《網絡環境下的著作權法定許可》,湘潭大學法學院
碩士論文。
9、 周志潔(2006)。《文化作為憲法的一個面向-從部門憲法角度探索臺灣
的文化憲法》,國立政治大學法律學研究所碩士論文。
10、馬曉怡(2011)。《著作權法定許可制度研究》,鄭州大學法學院碩士
論文。
11、高挺曦(2010)。《有線電視廠商經營績效之探討-以資料包絡分析法評
估》,銘傳大學管理研究所在職專班碩士論文。
12、章忠信(2012)。《著作權集體管理團體使用報酬率之訂定》,國立交
通大學科技法律研究所博士論文。
13、康勤(2006)。《著作權保護之新選擇-以創用CC在臺灣為例》,東吳
大學法律學系碩士在職專班科技法律組碩士論文。
14、曾度碩(1999)。《音樂取樣之法律分析》,國立臺灣大學國家發展研
究所碩士論文。
15、解岳中(2011)。《著作權法定許可使用制度研究》,中南民族大學法
學院碩士論文。
16、鍾穎(2009)。《著作權法定許可制度研究》,暨南大學法學院碩士論
文。
17、張素華(2009)。《從TNT寶島新聲電臺立案過程(1994-2004)探討
臺灣設立公共廣播的問題》,國立臺灣師範大學美術學系在職進修碩
士班碩士論文。
18、張雅(2010)。《我國著作權法定許可制度的完善研究》,湖南大學法
學院碩士論文。
19、莊志剛(2011)。《事業之拒絕交易行為於競爭法下之規範》,國立成
功大學法律學系碩士班碩士論文。
20、黃怡騰(1996)。《著作權法上合理使用原則之研究》,國立政治大學new window
博士論文。
21、黃泰然(2009)。《智慧財產的他者及其抵抗:公共園地與創意共用》,
國立臺灣大學法律學研究所碩士論文。
22、黃燕如(2011)。《論孤兒著作之利用》,逢甲大學財經法律研究所碩
士論文。
23、楊荊蓀(2001)。《衛星電視頻道業進入中國大陸市場模式之研究》,
銘傳大學傳播管理研究所碩士在職專班碩士論文。
24、楊英蘭(2008)。《從國內首次衛星頻道換照探討臺灣電視媒體之規範
機制》,國立東華大學管理學院高階經營管理碩士在職專班碩士論
文。
25、楊若平(2010)。《創用CC在音樂產業中的運用》,國立臺灣科技大學
設計研究所碩士論文。
26、趙伯雄(2004)。《從憲法上言論自由的保障論著作權的限制-以探討
著作權法第八十條之二合憲性問題為中心》,東吳大學法律學系碩士
班碩士論文。
27、蔡惠如(2006)。《著作權合理使用之價值創新與未來展望》,國立交new window
通大學科技管理研究所博士論文。
28、劉源祥(2008)。《論原住民族集體權利保護下之基因研究倫理規範問
題》,國立東華大學財經法律研究所碩士論文。
29、劉威廷(2009)。《美國競爭法上智慧財產拒絕授權案件之實證研究》,
國立交通大學管理學院碩士在職專班科技法律組碩士論文。
30、劉宜倫(2011),《論數位匯流下必載政策與著作權衝突法律問題之研
究》,東吳大學法律學系碩士論文。
31、劉立民(2011),《數位內容下節目內容跨平台之強制授權》,東吳大學
法律學系碩士論文。
32、闕光威(2008)。《合理使用的理論與應用之研究—從市場失靈的觀點new window
出發》,國立政治大學科技管理研究所博士論文。
(五)網頁文獻
1、 江耀國(2006)。《有限電視數位化之法律議題研究(上)》,載於科技
法律透析網站,http://stlc.iii.org.tw/docfile/702537e8-15a3-4160-ac24-51b40ba238623043281arufe445ma1fef55ax0vxn45.pdf。
2、 李治安、林懿萱(2011)。《論公眾授權條款之相容性:以創用CC授
權條款及GNU自由文件授權條款為例(下)》,載於台灣創用CC計
畫網站,http://creativecommons.tw/in-depth/446。
3、 林廷機等(2005)。《國際間對著作財產權保護期限之趨勢研究》,載
於經濟部智慧財產局網站,http://www.tipo.gov.tw/ch/Download。
4、 桂宏誠(2007)。《隔離而平等?論美國最高法院的政策制定功能》,
載於國家政策研究基金會網站,http://www.npf.org.tw/post/2/1931。
5、 陳家駿(2006)。《網路利用新型態之著作權相關問題研究》,載於智
慧財產局網站, http://www.tipo.gov.tw/ch/Download_DownloadPage.aspx?Path=3343&UID=9&ClsID=46&ClsTwoID=0&ClsThreeID=0&KeyWord=%e7%b6%b2%e8%b7%af。
6、 陳志民(2007)。《當強制徵收成為政府補貼》,載於中原財經法學網
站, http://cycu.lawbank.com.tw/Download/19/190003.pdf。
7、 陳僑舫(2009)。《商業性言論審查標準之變動—觀察美國 1990-2000 聯
邦最高法院之判決》,載於司法官訓練所網站http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:T-MpCFdSBTsJ:ja.lawbank.com.tw/pdf2/008%E9%99%B3%E5%83%91%E8%88%AB.pdf+United+States+v.+O%E2%80%99Brien&cd=10&hl=zh-TW&ct=clnk&gl=tw。
8、 孫遠釗(2009)。《論網路廣播的著作授權問題—引介美國的處理方式
與最近發展》,載於TIPA智慧財產培訓學院網站,http://www.tipa.org.tw/p3_1-1.asp?nno=70。
9、 章忠信(2004)。《電視廣告中的音樂使用》,載於著作權筆記網站,http://www.copyrightnote.org/crnote/bbs.php?board=4&act=read&id=48。
10、章忠信(2005)。《有線電視「必載」無線廣播電視節目的爭議》,載
於著作權筆記網站,http://www.copyrightnote.org/crnote/bbs.php?board=4&act=read&id=90。
11、章忠信(2009)。《MOD到底是公開播送還是公開傳輸?》,載於著作
權筆記網站http://www.copyrightnote.org/crnote/bbs.php?board=2&act=read&id=221。
12、章忠信(2009)。《日本擬修正著作權法促進網路合法利用著作》,載
於著作權筆記網站http://www.copyrightnote.org/crnote/bbs.php?board=4&act=read&id=207。
13、張玉英、吳逸玲(2012)。《公開播送與公開傳輸-從中華電信MOD談
起》,載於TIPA智慧財產培訓學院網站, ttp://www.tipa.org.tw/p3_1-1.asp?nno=83。
14、黃銘傑(2008)。《數位內容產業發展條例草案第18條著作權人不明
著作之許可利用及使用報酬率等應遵行事項之研擬》,載於智慧財產
局網站,http://www.tipo.gov.tw/ch/Download_DownloadPage.aspx?Path=3343&UID=9&ClsID=46&ClsTwoID=0&ClsThreeID=0&KeyWord=&Page=6。
15、楊智傑(2012)。《競爭法經濟分析》,載於真理大學財經法律學系網new window
站,wwwt.au.edu.tw/au5840/teach/laweco4.ppt。
16、賴文智(2000)。《數位科技對著作權授權契約及合理使用範圍之影響new window
之研究》,載於智慧財產局網站,http://www.tipo.gov.tw/ch/Download_DownloadPage.aspx?Path=3343&UID=9&ClsID=46&ClsTwoID=0&ClsThreeID=0&KeyWord=。
17、賴文智(2010)。《數位匯流下著作權制度之檢討》,載於智慧財產局
網站,http://www.tipo.gov.tw/ch/Download_DownloadPage.aspx?Path=3343&UID=9&ClsID=46&ClsTwoID=0&ClsThreeID=0&KeyWord=%e6%95%b8%e4%bd%8d%e5%8c%af%e6%b5%81。
18、賴文智(2011)。《著作權合理使用之研究》,載於智慧財產局網站,http://www.tipo.gov.tw/ch/Download_DownloadPage.aspx?Path=3343&UID=9&ClsID=46&ClsTwoID=0&ClsThreeID=0&KeyWord。
19、蕭雄淋(2008)。《著作權法第四十七條第四項使用報酬率之修正評
估》,載於智慧財產局網站,http://www.tipo.gov.tw/ch/Download_DownloadPage.aspx?Path=3343&UID=9&ClsID=46&ClsTwoID=0&ClsThreeID=0&KeyWord=。
20、蕭雄淋(2009)。《國際著作權法合理使用立法趨勢之研究》,載於智
慧財產局網站,http://www.tipo.gov.tw/ch/Download_DownloadPage.aspx?Path=3343&UID=9&ClsID=46&ClsTwoID=0&ClsThreeID=0&KeyWord=&Page=7。
21、蕭雄淋(2010)。《有線廣播電視法修正草案第33條無線臺節目必載
問題的思考》,載於蕭雄淋說法網站。http://blog.ylib.com/nsgrotius/Archives/2010/06/12/15652。
22、戴銘昇(2008)。《證券詐欺行為主體之判斷標準》,載於證券資料網
站。http://www.twse.com.tw/ch/products/publication/download/0001000383.pdf。
二、英文文獻
(一)專書
1、 ABRAMS HOWARD B., LAW OF COPYRIGHT, Thomson/West (1991).
2、 BENSEN STANLEY, M., WILLARD G. MANNING, JR, BRIDGER M. MITCHELL,
COPYRIGHT LIABILITY FOR CABLE TELEVISION: IS COMPULSORY LICENSING THE SOLUTION?, Rand Coporation (1977).
3、 BEUNEN ANNEMARIE CHRISTIANE, PROTECTION FOR DATABASES : THE EUROPEAN DATABASE DIRECTIVE AND ITS EFFECTS IN THE NETHERLANDS, FRANCE AND THE UNITED KINGDOM, Wolf Legal Publishers (2007).
4、 BEVIER LILLIAN R., COPYRIGHT, TRESPASS, AND THE FIRST AMENDMENT, Social Philosophy and Policy Foundation (2004).
5、 BRABEC JEFFREY AND TODD BRABEC, MUSIC, MONEY, AND SUCCESS: THE INSIDER'S GUIDE TO MAKING MONEY IN MUSIC BUSINESS, Billboard Books (5th ed. 2006).
6、 BRENNAN DAVID J., RETRANSMISSION AND U. S. COMPLIANCE WITH TRIPS,
Kluwer Law International (2003).
7、 BUTLER SUSAN, THE PUBLISHER’S PLACE: THE KARAOKE BLUES, American Artist (2005).
8、 CHISUM DONALD S. AND MICHAEL A. JACOBS, UNDERSTANDING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW, McGraw-Hill Education (1992).
9、 CHRISTENSEN GARY L., CABLE TELEVISION IN A NEW ERA, Practising Law
Institute (1983).
10、CLASSEN WARD H., A PRACTICAL GUIDE TO SOFTWARE LICENSING FOR LICENSEES AND LICENSORS, American Bar Association (2008).
11、CLEMENS SAMUEL L., COPYRIGHT IN PERPETUITY, Green Bag (2d. 2002).
12、FISHER WILLIAM W. III, PROMISES TO KEEP: TECHNOLOGY, LAW, AND THE FUTURE OF ENTERTAINMENT, Stanford University Press (2004).
13、GALLAGHER THOMAS, COPYRIGHT COMPULSORY LICENSING AND INCENTIVES, Elgar (2002).
14、GOLDSTEIN PAUL, INTERNATIONAL COPYRIGHT: PRINCIPLES, LAW, AND PRACTICE, Oxford University Press (2001).
15、GOODALE JAMES C. AND ROB FRIEDEN, ALL ABOUT CABLE AND BROADBAND, Law Journal Press (2011).
16、GORMAN ROBERT A. AND JANE C. GINSBURG, COPYRIGHT CASES AND MATERIALS: SUPPLEMENT AND STATUTORY APPENDIX 2006, Foundation Press (6th ed. 2002).
17、KARAPAPA STAVROULA, PRIVATE COPYING, Routledge (2012).
18、KOHN AL AND BOB KOHN, KOHN ON MUSIC LICENSING, Wolters Kluwer (3d ed. 2002).
19、KURTZ SHELDON F., MOYNIHAN’S INTRODUCTION TO THE LAW OF REAL PROPERTY, West Group (4th ed. 2005).
20、LANDES WILLIAM M. AND RICHARD A. POSNER, THE ECONOMIC STRUCTURE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW, Harvard University Press (2003).
21、LANGE DAVID AND H. JEFFERSON POWELL, NO LAW: INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IN THE IMAGE OF AN ABSOLUTE FIRST AMENDMENT, Stanford Law Books (2009).
22、LEAFFER MARSHALL, UNDERSTANDING COPYRIGHT LAW, Matthew Bender (4th ed. 2005).
23、LESSIG LAWRENCE, THE FUTURE OF IDEAS, Random House (2001).
24、LESSIG LAWRENCE, FREE CULTURE, Penguin (2004).
25、MERRILL THOMAS W., HENRY E. SMITH, PROPERTY: PRINCIPLES AND POLICIES, Foundation Press (2007).
26、NETANEL NEIL WEINSTOCK, COPYRIGHT’S PARADOX, Oxford University Press (2008).
27、PATRY WILLIAM, MORAL PANICS AND THE COPYRIGHT WARS, Oxford University Press (2009).
28、NIMNI EPHRAIM, MULTICULTURAL NATIONALISM, Routledge (2010).
29、POSNER RICHARD A., ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF LAW, Wolters Kluwer(4th
ed.1992).
30、PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND THE ECONOMY, National Academies Press (1996).
31、RICKETSON SAM, THE BERN CONVENTION FOR THE PROTECTION OF LITERARY AND ARTISTIC WORKS, Kluwer (1987).
32、RINGER BARBARA ALICE, COPYRIGHT IN THE 1980’S, Copyright Bull (1975).
33、SHEMEL SIDNEY AND M. WILLIAM KRASIOVSKY, THIS BUSINESS OF MUSIC,
Billboard Publications (1985).
34、WILLIAM KRASILOVSKY M. AND JOHN M. GROSS, THIS BUSINESS OF MUSIC,
Billboard Books, 158 (9th ed. 2003).
(二)論文集
1、 Barendt Eric, Copyright and Other Property Rights, in FREEDOM OF SPEECH, Oxford University Press (2d, 2005).
(二)期刊論文
1、 Aaron Harris J., I Want My MTV: The Debate Over Digital Must-Carry, 80
B.U. L. REV. 885 (2000).
2、 Abbot Matthew F., Standing at the Crossroads: Compulsory Licensing and
the Future of Online Music Distribution, 16 N. Y. ST. B. ASS’N. ENT., ART.
& SPORTS L. J. 51 (2005).
3、 Abrams Howard B., Copyright’s Compulsory License, 26 SANTA CLARA
COMPUTER & HIGH TECH. L. J. 215 (2010).
4、Abramson Christopher D., Digital Sampling and the Recording Musician: A
Proposal for Legislative Protection, 74 N.Y.U. L. REV. 1660 (1999).
5、Achenbach Kenneth M., Grey Area: How Recent Developments in Digital
Music Production Have Necessitated the Reexamination of Compulsory
Licensing for Sample-Based Works, 6 N. C. J. L. & TECH. 187 (2004).
6、Adeyanju Yemi, The Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act: A
Violation of Progress and Promotion of the Arts, SYRACUSE L. & TECH. J. 6
(2003).
7、Afori Orist Fishman, Human Rights and Copyright: The Introduction of
Natural Law Considerations into American Copyright Law, 14 FORDHAM
INTELL. PROP. MEDIA & ENT. L. J. 497 (2004).
8、Africa Matthew, The Misuse of Licensing Evidence in Fair Use Analysis:
New. Technologies, New Markets, and the Courts, 88 CAL. L. REV. 1145
(2000).
9、Agitha T. G., International Norms for Compulsory Licensing and the Indian
Copyright Law, 15 THE JOURNAL OF WORLD INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, 26 (2012).
10、Allshouse-Hutchen Jacquelines, How to Give an Old Song a New License:
A Recently Adopted Alternative to Rodgers and Hammerstein
Organization v. UMG Recordings, 94 KY. L. J. 561 (2006).
11、Ammori Marvin, Copyright's Latest Communications Policy:
Content-Lock-Out and Compulsory Licensing for Internet Television, 18
COMMLAW CONSPECTUS 375 (2010).
12、Andrews Ryan, Contracting Out of the Orphan Works Problem: How the
Google Book. Search Settlement Serves as a Private Solution to the
Orphan Works Problem and Why It Should Matter to Policy Makers, 19 S.
CAL. INTERDIS. L. J. 97 (2009).
13、Aprill Ellen P., Inadvertence and the Internal Revenue Code: Federal Tax
Consequences of State Unclaimed Property Laws, 62 U. PITT. L. REV. 123
(2000).
14、Arezzo Emanuela, Intellectual Property Rights at the Crossroad between
Monopolization and Abuse of Dominant Position: American and European Approaches Compared, 24 J. MARSHALL J. COMPUTER & INFO. L. 455 (2006).
15、Arn Thomas D., Comment, Digital Sampling and Signature Sound:
Protection under Copyright and Non-Copyright Law, 6 U. MIAMI ENT. &
SPORTS L. REV. 61 (1989).
16、Ashburne Michael, Sampling in the Record Industry, N. Y. L. J., 5 (1994).
17、Bach Scott L., Music Recording, Publishing, and Compulsory Licenses:
Toward a Consistent Copyright Law, 14 HOFSTRA L. REV. 379 (1986).
18、Baker C. Edwin, First Amendment Limits on Copyright, 55. VAND. L. REV.
891 (2002).
19、Balganesh Shyamkrishna, The Social Costs of Property Rights in
Broadcast(and Cable) Signals, 22 BERKELEY TECH. L. J. 1303 (2007).
20、Bard Robert L. and Lewis Kurlanzick, Copyright Duration at the
Millennium, 47 J. COPYRIGHT SOC’Y 13 (2000).
21、Baroni Michael L., A Pirate's Palette: The Dilemma of Digital Sound
Sampling and a Proposed Compulsory License Solution, 11 U. MIAMI ENT. & SPORTS L. REV. 65 (1993).
22、Bauer Joseph. P., Refusals to Deal With Competitors by Owners of Patents
and Copyrights: Reflections on the Image Technical and Xerox Decisions,
55 DEPAUL L. REV. 1211 (2006).
23、Bauer Joseph P., Copyright and the First Amendment: Comrades,
Combatants, or Uneasy Allies? 67 WASH. & LEE L. REV. 831 (2010).
24、Beck Jeremy, Music Composition, Sound Recordings and Digital Sampling
in the 21st Century: A Legislative and Legal Framework to Balance
Competing Interests, 13 UCLA ENT. L. REV. 1 (2005).
25、Benkler Yochai, Free as the Air to Common Use: First Amendment
Constraints on the Enclosure of the Public Domain, 74 N.Y.U. L. REV. 354
(1999 ).
26、Besen Stanley M., Willard G. Manning and Bridger M Mitchell, Copyright
Liability for Cable Television: Compulsory Licensing and the Coase
Theorem, 21 L. J. & ECON. 67 (1978).
27、Bevilacqua Theresa M., Time to Say Good-By to Madonna’s American Pie:
Why Mechanical Compulsory Licensing Should Be Put to Rest, 19
CARDOZO ARTS & ENT L. J 285 (2001).
28、Bhagwat Ashutosh A., Purpose Scrutiny in Constitutional Analysis, 85 CAL. L. REV. ,297 (1997).
29、Bibb Megan L., Applying Old Theories to New Problems: How Adverse
Possession Can Help Solve the Orphan Works, 12 VAND. J. ENT. & TECH. L. 149 (2009).
30、Billings John, Selected Docket and Legislative Summaries: Stop Online
Piracy Act, H. R. 3261, 112th Cong., 20 COMMLAW CONSPECTUS 295
(2011).
31、Bisk Jennifer Suzanne Bresson, Book Search is Beautiful? An Analysis of
Whether Google Book Search Violates International Copyright Law, 17
ALB. L. J. SCI. & TECH. 271 (2007).
32、Bloom Lackland H., Jr., Copyright Under Siege: The First Amendment
Front, 9 COMP. L. REV. & TECH. J. 41 (2004).
33、Bolin Rebecca, Locking Down the Library: How Copyright, Contract, and
Cybertrespass Block Internet Archiving, 29 HASTINGS COMM. & ENT. L. J.
1 (2007).
34、Booth Stephanie, Another One Bites the Dust: The Latest Attempt to
Reform Section 115's Licensing of the Digital Phonorecord Delivery, U.
BALT. INTELL. PROP. L. J. 1 (2008).
35、Botein Michael and Edward Samuels, Compulsory Licenses in
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing: A Workable Solution?, 30 S. ILL. U. L. J. 69
(2005).
36、Boyle James, A Politics of Intellectual Property: Environmentalism for the
Net?, 47 DUKE L. J. 87 (1997).
37、Boyle James, Cruel, Mean or Lavish?: Economic Analysis, Price
Discrimination and Digital Intellectual Property, 53 VAND. L. REV. 2007
(2000).
38、Brannon Pamela, Reforming Copyright to Foster Innovation: Providing
Access to Orphaned Works, 14 J. INTELL. PROP. L. 145 (2007).
39、Brennan Timothy J., Copyright, Property, and the Right to Denycopyright,
Property, and the Right to Deny, 68 CHI.- KENT L. REV. 675 (1993).
40、Brito Jerry and Bridget Dooling, An Orphan Works Affirmative Defense to
Copyright Infringement Actions, 12 MICH. TELECOMM. TECH. REV. 75
(2005).
41、Brotman Stuart N., Cable Television and Copyright: Legislation and the
Marketplace Model, 2 COMM. & EUR. 477 (1979).
42、Bronder Vigdis, Saving the Right Orphans: The Special Case of
Unpublished Orphan Works, 31 COLUM. J. L. & ARTS 409 (2007).
43、Broussard Whitney C., Current and Suggested Business Practices for the
Licensing of Digital Samples, 11 L. E. L. J. 479 (1991).
44、Bryce Shauna C., Life Plus Seventy: The Extenion of Copyright Terms in
the European Union and Proposed Legislation in the United States, 37
HARV. INT’L L. J. 525 (1996).
45、Bunker Matthew D., Adventures in the Copyright Zone: The Puzzling
Absence of Independent First Amendment Defenses in Contemporary
Copyright Disputes, 14 COMM. L. & POL’Y 273 (2009).
46、Butler Susan, Congressional Priorities: Webcasters, Artists, Publishers
Unlikely to See Changes Soon, BILLBOARD, Sept. 22 (2007).
47、Buttery Maralee, Blanket Licensing: A Proposal for the Protection and
Encouragement of Artistic Endeavor, 83 COL. L. REV. 1245 (1983).
48、Calkins Richard, Patent Law: The Impact of the 1988 Patent Misuse
Reform Act and the Noerr-Pennington Doctrine on Misuse Defenses and
Antitrust Counterclaims, 38 DRAKE L. REV. 192 (1988).
49、Carrier Michael A., Cabining Intellectual Property through a Property
Paradigm, 54 DUKE LAW JOURNAL 1 (2004).
50、Carrier Michael A., Refusals to License Intellectual Property after Trinko,
55. DEPAUL L. REV. 1191 (2006).
51、Carroll Michael W., Creative Commons and the New Intermediaries, MICH.
ST. L. REV. 45 (2006).
52、Carroll Michael W., Creative Commons as Conversational Copyright,
VILLANOVA LAW/PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH PAPER, 445 (2007).
53、Carter Edward L., Promoting Progress or Rewarding Authors? Copyright
Law and Free Speech in Bonneville International Corp. v. Peters, B. Y. U.
L. REV. 1155 (2002).
54、Cassler Robert, Copyright Compulsory Licenses - Are They Coming or
Going?, 37 J. COPYRIGHT SOC’Y 231 (1990).
55、Cate Fred H., Cable Television and the Compulsory Copyright License, 42
EED. CPMM. L. J. 191 (1990).
56、Chemerinsky Erwin, Content Neutrality as a Central Problem of Freedom
of Speech: Problems in the Supreme Court's Application, 74 S. CAL. L.
REV. 49 (2000).
57、Chemerinsky Erwin, Eldred v. Ashcroft: Intellectual Property,
Congressional Power, and the Constitutional: Balancing Copyright
Protections and Freedom of Speech: Why the Copyright Extension Act is
Unconstitutional, 36 LOY. L. A. L. REV. 83 (2002).
58、Choi Daniel, Golan v. Gonzales: The Stalements between the First
Amendment and Copyright Continues, 9 N. C. J. L. & TECH. 219 (2008).
59、Claiborne Carrie, Golan v. Gonzales and the Changing Balance the First
Amendment, Copyright Protection, and the Rest of the World, 86 DENV. U.
L. REV. 1113 (2009).
60、Cleaf Vanessa Van, A Broken Record: The Digital Millennium Copyright
Act's Statutory Royalty Rate-Setting Process Does Not Work for Internet
Radio, 40 STETSON L. 341 (2010).
61、Coco Rita, Antitrust Liability For Refusal To License Intellectual Property:
A Comparative Analysis and the International Setting, 12 INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY L. REV. 1 (2008).
62、Cohan Timothy A., Ghost in the Attic: The Notice of Intention to Use and
the Compulsory License in the Digital Era, 33 COLUM. J. L. & ARTS 499
(2010).
63、Collins Wallace, Ruling Expands “Sampling” Case Law, N. Y. L. J., 5
(1998).
64、Cote Darlene A., Chipping Away at the Copyright Owner's Rights:
Congress' Continued Reliance on the Compulsory License, 2 J. INTELL.
PROP. L. 219 (1994).
65、Craft Kimberly L., Webcasting Music Revolution is Ready to Begin, as
Soon as We Figure out the Copyright Law: The Story of the Music
Industry at War with Itself, 24 HASTINGS COMM. & ENT. L.J. 1 (2001).
66、Crews Kenneth D., The Law of Fair Use and the Illusion of Fair-Use
Guidelines, 602 OHIO ST. L. J. 620 (2001).
67、Davis Mark J., Practice Before the Copyright Arbitration Royalty Panel in
17 U. S. C. § 111 Distribution Proceedings, 5 VAND. J. ENT. L. & PRAC. 11
(2003).
68、Davis Michael H., Extending Copyright and the Constitution: “Have I
Stayed Too Long?”, 52 FLA. L. REV. 989 (2000).
69、Day Brian R., Collective Management of Music Copyright in the Digital
Age: The Online Clearinghouse, 18 TEX. INTELL. PROP. L. J. 195 (2010).
70、Delchin Robert J., Musical Copyright Law: Past, Present, and Future of
Online Music Distribution, 22 CARDOZO ARTS & ENT. L. J. 343 (2004).
71、Denicola Robert C., Copyright and Free Speech: Constitutional Limitations
on the Protection of Expression, 67 CAL. L. REV. 283 (1979)
72、Deutsch Askan, Sports Broadcasting and Virtual Advertising: Defining the
Limits of Copyright Law and the Law of Unfair Competition, 11 MARQ.
SPORTS L. REV. 41 (2000).
73、Devlin Alan, Michael Jacobs, & Bruno Peixoto, Success, Dominance and
Interoperability, 84 IND. L. J. 1157 (2009).
74、Dixen Jenny L., The Copyright Term Extension Act: Is Life Plus Seventy
Too Much?, 18 HASTINGS COMM. & ENT. L. J. 945 (1996).
75、Dixon Rod, When Efforts To Conceal May Actually Reveal: Whether First
Amendment Protection Of Encryption Source Code and the Open Source
Movement Support Re-Drawing The Constitutional Line Between the
First Amendment and Copyright, 1 COLUM. SCI. & TECH. L. REV. 3 (2000).
76、Dobal C. H., A Proposal to Amend the Cable Compulsory License
Provisions of the 1976 Copyright Act, 61 S. CAL. L. REV. 699 (1988).
77、Douglass Susan Upton and Craig S. Mende, Deconstructing Music
Sampling; Questions Arise as Practice Becomes Increasingly Common, N.
Y. L. J., 53 (1997).
78、Duhl Gregory M., Old Lyrics, Knock-Off Videos, and Copycat Comic
Books: The Fourth Fair Use Factor in U.S. Copyright Law. 54 SYRACUSE L. REV. 665 (2004).
79、Dusollier Severine, Contract Options for Individual Artists: Master's Tools
v. The Master's House: Creative Commons v. Copyright, 29 COLUM. J. L.
& ARTS 271 (2006).
80、Dusollier Séverine and Caroline Colin, Collective Management of
Copyright: Solution or Sacrifice?: Peer-to-Peer File Sharing and
Copyright: What Could Be the Role of Collective Management?, 34
COLUM. J. L. & ARTS 809 (2011).
81、Duvall Amy, Royalty Rate- Setting for Webcasters: A Royal(ty) Mess, 15
MICH. TELECOMMUN. & TECH. L. REV. 267 (2008).
82、Dworkin Black, Forward to Conference Celebrating the Centenary of the
Bern Convention, 11 COLUM. J. LAW & THE ARTS, 21(1986).
83、Eagle Lawrence, The Cable- Copyright Controversy Continues—But Not
in the Court, 48 BROOKLYN L. REV. 661 (1982).
84、Elkin-Koren Niva, Creative Commons: A Skeptical View of a Worthy
Pursuit, 74 FORDHAM L. REV. 1 (2005).
85、Epstein Richard A., Intellectual Property: Old Boundaries and New
Frontiers, 76 IND. L. J. 803 (2001).
86、Epstein Richard A., Eldred v. Ashcroft: Intellectual Property,
Congressional Power, and the Constitution: The Dubious
Constitutionality of the Copyright Term Extension Act, 36 LOY. L. A.
REV. 123 (2002).
87、Epstein Richard A., Liberty versus Property? Cracks in the Foundations of
Copyright Law, 42 SAN DIEGO L. REV. 1 (2005).
88、Estlund Cynthia L., Speech on Matters of Public Concern: The Perils of an
Emerging First Amendment Category, 59 GEO. WASH. L. REV. 1 (1990).
89、Fagin Matthew, Frank Pasquale and Kim Weatherall, Beyond Napster:
Using Antitrust Law to Advance and Enhance Online Music Distribution,
8 B. U. J. SCI & TECH. L. 451 (2002).
90、Fagundes David, Crystals in the Public Domain, 50 B.C. L. REV. 139
(2009).
91、Fan Baoding Hsieh, When Channel Surfers Flip to the Web: Copyright
Liability for Internet Broadcasting, 52 FED. COMM. L. J. 619 (2000).
92、Fewer David, The Constitutionalizing Copyright: Freedom of Expression
and the Limits of Copyright in Canada, 55 U. T. FAC. L. REV. 175 (1997).
93、Fine Frank, Compulsory Licensing Policy: Heresy versus Common Sense,
24 NW. J. INT'L L. & BUS. 619 (2004).
94、Fisch Alan M., Compulsory Licensing of Blacked-Out Professional Team
Sporting Event Telecasts (PTSETS): Using Copyright Law to Mitigate
Monopolistic Behavior, 32 HARV. J. ON LEGIS, 403 (1995).
95、Fisher William W. III, Reconstructing the Fair Use Doctrine, HARV. L. J.
101. 1661 (1988).
96、Fisher William W. III, Property and Contract on the Internet, 73 CHI.- KENT L. 1203 (1998).
97、Fishman Lori D., Your Sound or Mine?: The Digital Sampling Dilemma,
4 AT. JOHN’S J. LEGAL COMMENT. 205 (1989).
98、Flavin Brian, A Digital Cry for Help: Internet Radio's Struggle to Survive
a Second Royalty Rate Determination Under the Willing Buyer/Willing
Seller Standard, 27 ST. LOUIS U. PUB. L. REV. 427 (2008).
99、 Gallagher Krystal Joy, Golan v. Gonzales: An Opportunity to Reexamine
the Relationship Between First Amendments Rights and Copyright
Protection, 9 NEV. L. J. 453 (2009).
100、Garon Jon M., Normative Copyright: A Conceptual Framework for
Copyright Philosophy and Ethics, 88 CORNELL L. REV. 1278 (2003).
101、Geist Michael, ACTA’s State of Play: Looking Beyond Transparency, 26
AM. U. INT’L L. REV. 543 (2011).
102、Gervais Daniel, Fair Use, Fair Dealing, Fair Principles: Efforts to
Copyright, 57 J. COPYRIGHT SOC’Y 499 (2010).
103、Getsinger John W., Allocating Copyright Liability to Telecommunications
Common Carriers Supplying Cable Systems, 67 MINN. L. REV. 963
(1983).
104、Gibson Johanna, The 60th Anniversary of the Declaration of Human
Rights: A Reality Check: The UDHR and the Group: Individual and
Community Rights to Culture, 30 HAMLINE J. PUB. L. & POL’Y 285
(2008).
105、Gifford Christina N., The Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act, 30
U. MEM. L. REV. 363 (2000).
106、Ginsburg Jane C., Creation and Commercial Value: Copyright Protection
of Works of Information, 90 COLUM. L. REV. 1865 (1990).
107、Ginsburg Jane C., Wendy J. Gordon, Arther R. Miller, William F. Party,
Symposia: The Constitutionality of Copyright Extension: How Long Is
Too Long?, 18 CARDOZO ARTS & ENT L. J. 651 (2000).
108、Ginsburg Jane C., Copyright and Control over New Technologies of
Dissemination, 101 COLUM. L. REV. 1613 (2001).
109、Ginsburg Jane C., How Copyright Got a Bad Name For Itself, 26 COLUM.
J. L. & ARTS 61 (2002).
110、Ginsburg Jane C., European Copyright Code - Back to First Principles
(with Some Additional Detail), COLUMBIA PUBLIC LAW RESEARCH PAPER
No. 11-261, p.26 (2011).
111、Glist Paul, Cable Copyright: The Role of the Copyright Office, 35 EMORY
L. J. 621 (1986).
112、Glist Paul, Cable Must Carry—Again, 39 FED. COMM. L. J. 109 (1987).
113、Goldstein Paul, Copyright and the First Amendment, 70 COLUM. L. REV.
983 (1970 ).
114、Goldstein Paul, Preempted State Doctrines, Involuntary Transfers and
Compulsory Licenses: Testing the Limits of Copyright, 24 U. C. L. A. L.
REV. 1107 (1977).
115、Goldstein Paul, Copyright in the New Information Age, 40 CATH. U. L.
REV. 829 (1991).
116、Goldstein Paul, Fair Use in Context, 31 COLUM. J. L. &. ARTS 433 (2008).
117、Gomulkiewicz Robert W., Getting Serious about User- Friendly Mass
Market Licensing for Software, 12 GEO. MASON L. REV. 687 (2004).
118、Gonzalez Mario F., Are Musical Compositions Subject to Compulsory
Licensing for Ringtones?, 12 UCLA RNT. L. REV. 11 (2004).
119、Goodfriend David R., Reply Comments of Echostar Satellite L. L. C.,
section 109 Report to Congress, 16 (2007).
120、Gordon Steve, Examining Arguments in Controversy Over Webcasting
Royalty Rates, 18 No. 6 ENT. L. & FIN. 1 (2002).
121、Gordon Wendy J., An Inquiry into the Merits of Copyright: The Challenge
of Consistency, Consent, and Encouragement Theory, 41 STAN. L. REV.
1343 (1989).
122、Gordon Wendy J., A Property Right in Self-Expression: Equality and
Individualism in the Natural Law of Intellectual Property, 102 YALE L. J.
1533 (1993).
123、Goss Adrienne K., Codifying a Commons: Copyright, Copyleft, and the
Creative Commons Project, 82 CHI.- KENT L. REV. 963 (2007).
124、Greenberg Marc H., Reason or Madness: A Defense of Copyright's
Growing Pains, 7 J. MARSHALL REV. INTELL. PROP. L. 1 (2007) .
125、Greene Susan C., The Cable Television Provisions of the Revised
Copyright Act, 27 CATH. U. L. REV. 263 (1976).
126、Greenman Frederick F., Jr. and Alvin D. Deutsch, The Copyright Royalty
Tribunal and the Statutory Mechanical Royalty: History and Prospect, 1
CARDOZO ARTS & ENT. L. J. 1 (1982).
127、Gully Jennifer E., Sherman Act Violations: Image Technical Services, Inc.
v. Eastman Co. 13 BERKELEY TECH. L. J. 339 (1998).
128、Hadjioannou Marina, The International Human Rights to Culture:
Reclamation of Culture of Indigenous People Under International Law, 8
CHAP. L. REV. 201 (2005).
129、Haggerty Patrick H., The Constitutionality of the Sonny Bono Copyright
Term Extension Act of 1998, 70 U. CHI. L. REV. 651 (2002).
130、Haltom Bill, But Seriously, Folks!: Of Mice and Men: Micky v. the Ghost
of Sonny Bono, 39 TENN. B. J. 38 (2003).
131、Harwood Emily D., Staying Afloat in the Internet Stream: How to Keep
Web Radio from Drowning in Digital. Copyright Royalties, 56 FED.
COMM. L. J. 673 (2004).
132、Hasper David, Receive- Only Satellite Earth Stations and Piracy of the
Airwaves, 58 NORTRE DAME L. REV. 84 (1982).
133、Hatch Orrin G., Toward a Principled Approach to Copyright Legislation
at the Turn of the Millennium, 59 U. PITT. L. REV. 719 (1998).
134、Henslee William, Marybeth Peters Is Almost Right: An Alternative
Proposal to Reform the Compulsory. License Scheme for Music, 48
WASHBURN L. J. 107 (2008).
135、Hentoff Jenna, Compulsory Licensing of Musical Works in the Digital
Age: Why the Current Process is Ineffective & How Congress is
Attempting to Fix it, 8 J. HIGH TECH. L. 113 (2008).
136、Hetcher Steven, Orphan Works and Google's Global Library Project, 8
WAKE FOREST INTELL. PROP. L.J. 1 (2007).
137、Hoffman Ira, Pseduo-Interactivity: An Appropriate Rate Scheme for
Customizable Internet Radio Services, 32 CARDOZO L. REV. 1515 (2011).
138、Horowitz Steven J., A Free Speech Theory of Copyright, STAN. TECH. L.
REV. 2 (2009).
139、Huang Olive, US Copyright Office Orphan Works Inquiry: Finding
Homes for the Orphans, 21 BERKELEY TECH. L. J. 265 (2006).
140、Hudson Emily & Andrew T. Kenyon, Digital Access: The Impact of
Copyright on Digitisation Practices in Australian Museums, Galleries,
Libraries and Archives, UNSW LAW JOURNAL 30 (2007).
141、Hughes Justin, Notes on the Origin of Intellectual Property: Revised
Conclusions and New Sources, CARDOZO LEGAL STUDIES RESEARCH PAPER No. 265 (2009).
142、Hunt W. Adam, Business Implications of Divergences in
Multi-Jurisdictional Merger Review by International Competition
Enforcement Agencies, 28 NW. J. INT’L L. & BUS. 147 (2007).
143、Hunter Dan and F. Gregory Lastowka, Amateur-to-Amateur, 46 WM. &
MARY L. REV. 951 (2004).
144、Hyman Midge M., The Socialization of Copyright: The Increased Use of
Compulsory Licenses, 7 CARDOZO ARTS & ENT. L. J. 105 (1985).
145、Jackson Matt, From Broadcast to Webcast: Copyright Law and Streaming
Media, 11 TEX. INTELL. PROP. L. J. 447 (2003).
146、Jacobs Michael & Alan Devlin, The Riddle Underlying Refusal-to-Deal
Theory, 105 NW. U. L. REV. COLLOQUY 1 (2010).
147、Jaffe Erik S., A Page of Logic: Eldred v. Ashcroft and the Logic of a
Written Constitution, CATO SUP. CT. REV. 131 (2003).
148、Jones Michael, Eldred v. Ashcroft: The Constitutionality of the Copyright
Term Extension Act, 19 BERKELEY TECH. L. J. 85 (2004).
149、Kapczynski Amy, The Access to Knowledge Mobilization and New
Politics of Intellectual Property, 117 YALE L. J.804 (2008).
150、Karjala Dennis, Federal Preemption of Shrinkwrap and On-Line Licenses,
22 U. DL. R. 511 (1997).
151、Kauffman Michael H., Note, Image Technical Services, Inc. v. Eastman
Kodak Co.: Taking One Step Forward and Antitrust Liability, 34 WAKE
FOREST L. REV. 471 (1999).
152、Keesan Joshua, Let it Be? The Challenges of Using Old Definitions for
Online Music Practices, 23 BERKELEY TECH. L. J. 353 (2008).
153、Kella Michael P., Arista Records v. Launch Media: An analysis of the
Second Circuit's ruling on webcast interactivity and a look at the Current
and Future State of Interactive Webcasting Technology, 30 ST. LOUIS U.
PUB. L. REV. 199 (2010).
154、Kendrick Joseph P., Does Sound Travel in Cyberspace, 8 J. SMALL &
EMERGING BUS. L. 39 (2004).
155、Keyt Aaron, An Improved Framework for Music Plagiarism Litigation, 76
CAL.L. REV 421 (1988).
156、Khong Dennis W. K., Orphan Works, Abandonware and the Missing
Market for Copyrighted Goods, INT’L J. L. & INFO TECH. 54 (2007).
157、Korah Valentine, The Interface between Intellectual Property and
Antitrust: The European Experience, 69 ANTITRUST L. J. 801 (2001).
158、Korman Bernard, Performance Rights in Music Under Sections 110 and
118 of the 1976 Copyright Act, 22 N. Y. L SCH. L. REV. 521 (1977).
159、Kravis Randy S., Does a Song by Any Other Name Still Sound as Sweet?
Digital Sampling and its Copyright Implications, 43 AM. U. L. REV. 231
(1993).
160、Kreiss Robert A., Accessibility and Commercialization in Copyright
Theory, 43 UCLA L. REV. 1 (1995).
161、Ku, Raymond Shih Ray, F (r)ee Expression? Reconciling Copyright and
the First Amendment, 57 CASE W. RES. L. REV. 863 (2007).
162、Ladd Schrader, Leibowitz & Oler, Copyright, Cable, the Compulsory
License: A Second Chance, 3 COMM. & L. 3 (1981).
163、Ladenburg Brian F., Unilateral Refusals to Deal in Intellectual Property
After Image Technical Services, Inc. v. Eastman Kodak Co., 73 WASH. L.
REV. 1079 (1998).
164、Lane Mary Ann, “Interactive Services” and the Future of Internet Radio
Broadcasts, 62 ALA. L. REV. 459 (2011).
165、Langenfeld James, Intellectual Property and Antitrust: Steps Toward
Striking a. Balance, 52 CASE W. RES. L. REV. 91 (2001).
166、Langvardt Arlen W. and Kyle T. Langvardt, Unwise or Unconstitutional ?:
The Copyright Term Extension Act, the Eldred Decision, and the
Freezing of the Public Domain for Private Benefit, 5 MINN. INTELL. PROP. REV. 193 (2004).
167、Langvardt Arien W., The Beat Should Not Go On: Resisting Early Calls
for Further Extensions of Copyright Duration, 112 PENN ST. L. REV. 783
(2008).
168、Lavigne Joseph A., For Limited Times? Making Rich Kids Richer Via the
Copyright Term Extension Act of 1996, 73 U. DET. MERCY L. REV. 311
(1996).
169、Layton Jacqueline A., The Right to Cable Royalties and the Divisibility of
Copyright: Understanding the Interaction, 74 MINN. L. REV. 1137 (1990).
170、Lee Carrie, Golan v. Gonzales: Capitalizing on Eldred’s Defeat, 16 TUL. J.
INT’L & COMP. L. 505 (2008).
171、Lee Robert S., An Economic Analysis of Compulsory Licensing in
Copyright, 5 W. NEW ENG. L. REV. 203 (1982).
172、Lemley Mark A., Dealing with Overlapping Copyrights on the Internet,
22 U. DAYTON L. REV. 547 (1997).
173、Lemley Mark A., Romantic Authorship and the Rhetoric of Property, 75
TEX. L. REV. 873 (1997).
174、Lemley Mark A. & Eugene Volokh, Freedom of Speech and Injunctions in
Intellectual Property Cases, 48 DUKE L. J. 147 (1998).
175、Lemley Mark A., Property, Intellectual Property, and Free Riding, 83 TEX. L. REV.1031 (2005).
176、Lessig Lawerance, Copyright’s First Amendment, 48 UCLA L. Rev. 1057
(2001).
177、Levine David S., Transparency Soup: The ACTA Negotiating Process and
"Black Box" Lawmaking, 26 AM. U. INT'L L. REV. 811 (2011).
178、Lim Daryl, Copyright Under Siege: An Economic Analysis of the
Essential Facilities Doctrine and the Compulsory Licensing of
Copyrighted Works, 17 ALB. L. J. SCI. & TECH. 481 (2007).
179、Litman Jessica, Copyright, Compromise, and Legistlative History, 72
CORNELL L. REV. 857 (1987).
180、Litman Jessica, Copyright Legislation and Technological Change, 68 Or.
L. Rev. 275 (1989).
181、Litman Jessica, Revising Copyright Law for the Informance Age, 75 OR.
L. REV. 19 (1996).
182、Litman Jessica, Reforming Information Law in Copyright's Image, 22 U.
DAYTON L. REV. 587 (1997).
183、Litman Jessica, Sharing and Stealing, 27 HASTINGS COMM. & ENT. L.J. 1
(2004).
184、Liu Adrian, Copyright as Quasi-Public Property: Reinterpreting the
Conflict Between Copyright and First Amendment, 18 FORDHAM INTELL.
PROP. MEDIA & ENT. L. J. 383 (2008).
185、Liu Joseph, Copyright and Time: A Proposal, 101 MICH. L. REV. 409
(2002).
186、Liu Joseph P., Regulatory Copyright, 83 N. C. L. REV. 87 (2004).
187、Lloyd Frank W. and Daniel M. Mayeda, Copyright and Fair Use, The
First Amendment, and New Communications Technologies: The Impact
of Betamax, 38 FED. COMM. L. J. 593 (1986).
188、Long Andrew S., Mashed Up Videos and Broken Down Copyright:
Changing Copyright to Promote the First Amendment Values of
Transformative Video, 60 OKLA. L. REV. 317 (2007).
189、Loren Lydia Pallas, Redefining the Market Failure Approach to Fair Use
in an Era of Copyright Permission Systems, 5 J. INTELL. PROP. L. 1 (1997).
190、Loran Lydia Pallas, Untangible the Web of Music Copyrights, 53 CASE W.
RES. L. REV. 673 (2003).
191、Loren Lydia Pallas, Building a Reliable Semicommons of Creative Works:
Enforcement of Creative Commons Licenses and Limited Abandonment
of Copyright, 14 GEO. MASON L. REV. 271 (2007).
192、Lung Albert N., Must-Carry Rules In The Transition to Digital Television:
A Delicate Constitutional Balance, 22 CARDOZO L. REV. 151 (2000).
193、Lunney Glynn S., Reexamining Copyright’s Incentives-Access Paradigm,
49 VAND. L. REV. 483 (1996).
194、Maggs Peter B., The Balance of Copyright in the United States of
America, 58 AM. J. COMP. L. 369 (2010).
195、Marcus Jason H., Don't Stop that Funky Beat: The Essentiality of Digital
Sampling to Rap Music, HASTINGS COMM. & ENT. L. J. 13, 767 (1991).
196、Margalit Avishai & Moshe Halbertal, Liberalism and the Right to Culture,
61 SOC. RES. 491 (1994).
197、Mark Daniel H., Wringing Songwriters Dry: Negative Consequences of
Compulsory Licensing for Ringtones, 10 VAND. J. ENT. & TECH. L. 533
(2008).
198、Marks Steven M., Entering the Sound Recording Performance Right
Labyrinth: Defining Interactive Services and the Broadcast Exemption,
20 LOY. L. A. ENT. L. REV. 309 (2000).
199、Marquardt Paul D. & Mark Leddy, The Essential Facilities Doctrine and
Intellectual Property Rights: A Response to Pitofsky, Patterson and
Hooks, 70 ANTITRUST LAW JOURNAL 847 (2003).
200、Martin Scott M., The Bern Convention and the U.S. Compulsory. License
For Jukeboxes: Why the Song Could Not Remain the Same, 37 J.
COPYRIGHT SOC’Y U. S. A. 262 (1990).
201、Masur Steven and Ursa Chitrakar, The History and Recurring Issues of
Ringtones: Lessons for the Future of Mobile Content, 5 VA. SPORTS &
ENT. L. J. 149 (2006).
202、Maura Giannini, The Substantial Similarity Test and It's Use in
Determining Copyright. Infringement through Digital Sampling, 16
RUTGERS COMPUTER & TECH. L. J. 509 (1990).
203、Mausner Joshua, Copyright Orphan Works: A Multi-Pronged Solution to
Solve A Harmful Market Inefficiency , 12 J. TECH. L. & POL`Y 395
(2007).
204、Maxey Stuart M., That CARP Is No Keeper: Copyright Arbitration
Royalty Panels—Change is Needed, Here is Why, and How, 10 J. INTELL.
PROP. L. 385 (2003).
205、McClimon Timothy J., Denial of the Preliminary Injunction in Copyright
Infringement Cases: An Emerging Judicially Crafted. Compulsory
License, 10 COLUM.- VLA J. L. & ARTS 277 (1985).
206、McGinty William, First Amendment Rights to Protected Expression: What
are the Traditional Contoures of Copyright Law?, 23 BERKLEY TECH. L.
J. 1099 (2008).
207、McManis Charles, The Proposed Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement
(ACTA): Two Tales of a Treaty, 46 HOUSTON L. REV. 1235 (2009).
208、Melamed A. Douglas & Ali M. Stoeppelwerth, The CSU Case Facts ,
Formalism and the Intersection of Antitrust and Intellectual Property
Law, 10 GEO. MASON L. 407 (2002).
209、Melamed Douglas, Exclusive Dealing Agreements and Other
Exclusionary Conduct—Are There Unifying Principles? 73 ANTITRUST
L.J. 375 (2006).
210、Mellis Michael J., Internet Piracy of Live Sports Telecasts,18 MARQ.
SPORTS. L. REV. 259 (2008).
211、Menefee James, The D.C. Circuit Review July 2004-July 2005: Recent
Decisions of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of
Columbia Circuit: Intellectual Property Law, 74 GEO. WASH. L. REV.
837 (2006).
212、Merges Robert P., Contracting Into Liability Rules: Intellectual Property
Rights and Collective Rights Organizations, 84 CAL. L. REV. 1293 (1996).
213、Merrill Thomas W., Property and the Right to Exclude, 77 NEB. L. REV.
730 (1998).
214、Miceli Thomas J. & C.F. Sirmans, An Economic Theory of Adverse
Possession, 15 INT'L. REV. L. & ECON. 161 (1995).
215、Michael Botein and Edward Samuels, Compulsory Licenses in
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing: A Workable Solution?, 30 S. ILL. U. L. J. 69
(2005).
216、Miller J. MatthewⅢ, Golan v. Gonzales: How Copyright Restoration
Alters the Ordinary Copyright Sequences and Invites First Amendment
Review, 10 TUL. J. TECH. & INTELL. PROP. 353 (2007).
217、Moglovkin Thomas C., Original Digital: No More Free Samples, 64 S.
CAL. L. REV. 135 (1990).
218、Moorhead Carlos J., The Bern Convention Implication Act of 1987, 3 J. L.
& TECH. 187 (1988).
219、Morrison Robert J., Deriver's Licenses: An Argument for Establishing a
Statutory License for Derivative Works, 6 CHI.- KENT J. INTELL. PROP. 87
(2006).
220、Mossoff Adam, What is Property? Putting the Pieces Back Together, 45
ARIZ. L. REV. 371 (2003).
221、Mossoff Adam, Digital Copyright Conferences : Is Copyright Property?,
42 SAN DIEGO L. REV. 29 (2005).
222、Mota Sue Ann, “For Limited Times”: The Supreme Court Finds the
Copyright Term Extension Act Constitutional in Eldred v. Ashcroft, But
When Does It End?, B. C. INTELL. PROP. & TECH. F. 11 (2009).
223、MsGowan David, Why the First Amendment Cannot Dicates Copyright
Policy, 65 U. PITT. L. REV. 281 (2004).
224、Mtima Lateef, Copyright Social Utility and Social Justice
Interdependence: A Paradigm for Intellectual Property Empowerment
and Digital Entrepeneurship, 112 W. VA. L. REV. 97 (2009).
225、Muller Frank, Legislative Update: Owners And Users Unite!: Orphan
Works in the Copyright Modernization Act of 2006, 17 DEPAUL- LCA J.
ART & ENT. L. 79 (2006).
226、Musser Paul, The Internet Radio Equality Act: A Needed Substantive Cure
for Webcasting Royalty Standards and Congressional Bargaining Chip, 8
LOY. LAW & TECH. ANN. 1 (2009).
227、Myrick Ronald, Influences Affecting the Licensing of Rights in a Unitary
European Market, 4 FORDHAM INTELL. PROP. MEDIA & ENT. L.J. 81 (1993).
228、Netanel Neil W., Locating Copyright Within the First Amendment Skein,
54 STAN. L. REV. 1 (2001).
229、Netanel Neil Weinstock, Impose a Noncommercial Use Levy to Allow
Free Peer-To-Peer File Sharing, 17 HARV. J. LAW & TEC 1, 31 (2003).
230、Nimmer David, Ignoring the Public, Part I: On the Absurd Complexity of
the Digital Audio Transmission Right, 7 UCLA ENT. L. REV. 189 (2000).
231、Nimmer Melville B., Does Copyright Abridge the First Amendment
Guarantees of Free Speech and Press?, 17 UCLA L. REV. 1180 (1970).
232、Noga Krystal E., Securitizing Copyrights: An Answer to the Sonny Bono
Copyright Term Extension Act, 9 TUL. J. TECH. & INTELL. PROP.1 (2007).
233、Norek Josh, “You Can 't Sing Without the Bling” The Toll of Excessive of
Excessive Sample License Fees on Creativity in Hip-Hop Music and the
Need for a Compulsory Sound Recording Sample License System, 11
UCLA ENT. L. REV. 83 (2004).
234、Norvell Blake Covington, The Modern First Amendment and Copyright
Law, 18 S. CAL. INTERDIS. L. J. 547 (2009).
235、O' Connell Sara J., Counting Down Another Music Marathon: Copyright.
Arbitration Royalty Panels and the Case of Internet Radio, 8 MARQ.
INTELL. PROP. L. REV. 161 (2004).
236、Okediji Ruth, Givers, Takers, and Other Kinds of Users: A Fair Use
Doctrine for Cyberspace, 53 FLA. L. REV. 107 (2001).
237、Oler Harriet L., Legislating Copyright Protection for Works Used in
Public Broadcasting, 25 Copyright Bull. 118 (1977).
238、Oliar Dotan, Making Sense of the Intellectual Property Clause: Promotion
of Progress as a Limitation on Congress's Intellectual Property Power,
94 GEO. L. J. 1771 (2006).
239、Olson David S., First Amendment Interests and Copyright, 50 B. C. L.
REV. 1393 (2009).
240、Oman Ralph, The Compulsory License Redux: Will it Survive in a
Changing Marketplace?, 5 CARDOZO ARTS & ENT. L. J. 37 (1986).
241、Oman Ralph, Going Back to First Principles: the Exclusive Right of
Authors, 8 J. HIGH TECH. L. 169 (2008).
242、O'Rear Howell, Pay Me My ( Licensing) Money Down: Legal and
Practical Aspects of Karaoke Licensing, 6 VA. SPORTS & ENT. L. J. 361
(2007).
243、Parchomovsky Gideon and Kevin A. Goldman, Fair Use Harbors, 93. VA.
L. REV. 1483 (2007).
244、Parchomovsky Gideon & Philip J. Weiser, Beyond Fair Use, 96 CORNELL L. REV. 91 ( 2010).
245、Patry William, The Copyright Term Extension Act of 1995: Or How
Publishers Managed to Steal the Bread from Authors, 14 Cardozo Arts &
Ent. L. J. 661 (1996).
246、Pinang J. Blake, Defending the Public Domain- The First Amendment, the
Copyright Power, and the Potential of Golan v. Gonzales, 61 Okla. L.
395 (2008).
247、Pliska Adam, Telecommunication Law: Must-Carry Provision: Turner
Broadcasting v. FCC, 13 BERKELEY TECH. L. J. 447 (1998).
248、Polk Wagner, R., Information Wants to Be Free: Intellectual Property and
the Mythologies of Control, 103 COLUM. L. REV. 995 (2003).
249、Porter Jennifer, Compulsory Licensing and Cell Phone Ringtones: The
Phone Is Ringing, a Court Needs to Answer, 80 TEMP. L. REV., 908
(2008).
250、Posner Richard A., The Constitutionality of the Copyright Term Extension
Act: Economics, Politics, Law, and Judical Techniques in Eldred v.
Ashcroft, SUP. CT. REV. 143 (2003).
251、Post Robert, Recuperating First Amendment Doctrine, 47 STAN. L. REV.
1249 ( 1995).
252、Pravel B. R., Say No to More Compulsory Licensing Statutes, 2 APLA Q.
J. 185 (1974).
253、Prebut David, Note, Best Interests or Self Interest: Major League
Baseball's Attempt to Replace the Compulsory Licensing Scheme with
Retransmission, 3 SETON HALL J. SPORTS L. 111 (1993).
254、Proskine Emily Anne, Google’s Technicolor Dreamcoat: A Copyright
Analysis of the Google Book Search Library Project, 21 BERKELEY TECH. L. J. 213 (2006).
255、Ray Patterson Lyman., Copyright in 1791: An Essay Concerning the
Founders" View of the Copyright Power Granted to Congress in Article
I, Section 8, Clause 8 of the U. S. Constitution, 52 EMORY L. J. 909
(2003).
256、Reagan Tanya Doherty, Recent Development: The Ascendancy of
European Community Law - The Implications of the Court of Justice
Decision in Magil on the Balance between National and EC Intellectual
Property Law, 25 GA. J. INT’L & COMP. L. 681 (1996).
257、Reder Margo E. K., P2P File-sharing: What the Supreme Court Has an
Opportunity to Consider, B. C. INTELL. PROP. & TECH. F. 32901, 1 (2009).
258、Reichenberger Melanie, The Role of Compulsory Licensing in Unilateral
Refusals to Deal: Have the United States and European Approaches
Grown Further Apart After IMS, 31 IOWA J. CORP. L. 549 (2006).
259、Reinhardt Eric, Intellectual Property Protection and Public Health in the
Developing World, 17 EMORY INT’L. L. REV. 475 (2003).
260、Rens Andrew, Collateral Damage: The Impact of ACTA and the
Enforcement Agenda on the World's Poorest People, 26 AM. U. INT’L L.
REV. 783 (2011).
261、Ringer Barbara, Copyright in the 1980s, 23 BULL. COPYRIGHT SOC’Y 299
(1976).
262、Robertson Mark D., Sparing Internet Radio from the Real Threat of the
Marketplace, 10. VAND. J. ENT. & TECH. L. 543 (2008).
263、Rooks Jason S., Constitutionality of Judicially-Imposed Compulsory
Licenses in Copyright Infringement Cases, 3 J. INTELL. PROP. L. 255
(1995).
264、Rose Richard D., Connecting the Dots: Navigating the Laws and
Licensing Requirements of the Internet Music Revolution, 42 IDEA 313
(2002).
265、Rubenfeld Jed, The Freedom of Imagination: Copyright’s
Constitutionality, 112 YALE L. J. 1 (2002).
266、Samuelson Pamela, Copyright and Freedom of Expression in Historical
Perspective, 10 J. INTELL. PROP. L. 399 (2003).
267、Samuelson Pamela, Unbundling Fair Uses, 77 FORDHAM L. REV. 2537
(2009).
268、Saucedo Todd E., The Quandary of Being Interactive: The Impact of
Arista Records v. Launch Media on the Viability of Webcasting Services,
6 OKLA. J. & TECH. 50 (2010).
269、Schildt Jonathan N., One’s Own Speech: First Amendment Protection for
the Use of Public Domain Works in Golan v. Gonzales, 58 DEPAUL L.
REV. 219 (2008).
270、Shaver Lea, The Right to Science and Culture, 10. WIS. L. REV. 121
(2010).
271、Sherman David B., Cost and Resource Allocation under the Orphan
Works Act of 2006: Would the Act Reduce Transaction Costs, Allocate
Orphan Works Efficiently, and Serve the Goals of Copyright Law, 12 VA. J. L. & TECH. 4 (2007).
272、Shipley David E., Interdisciplinary Conference on the Impact of
Technological Change on the Creation, Dissemination, and Protection of
Intellectual Property: Congressional Authority over Intellectual Property
Policy after Eldred v. Ashcroft: Deference, Empty Limitations, and Risks
to the Public Domain, 70 ALB. L. REV. 1255 (2007).
273、Shockley Steven C. , Crossed Signals: Copyright Liability for Resale
Carriers of Television Broadcasts, 16 IND. L. REV. 611 (1983).
274、Shyamkrishna Balganesh, , The Social Costs of Property Rights in
Broadcast (and Cable) Signals, 22 BERKELEY TECH. L. J. 1303 (2007).
275、Siebrasse Norman, A Property Rights Theory of the Limits of Copyright,
51 UNIV. OF TORONTO L. J. 1 (2001).
276、Silva Alberto Cerda, Enforcing Intellectual Property Rights by
Diminishing Privacy: How the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement
Jeopardizes the Right to Privacy, 26 AM. U. INT’L L. REV. 601 (2011).
277、Simon Daniel M., Cell Phone Ringtones: A Case Study Exemplifying the
Complexities of the § 115 Mechanical License of the Copyright Act of
1976, 57 DUKE L. J. 1865 (2008).
278、Slonim Shlomo, Federalist No.78 and Brutus’Neglected Thesis on Judical
Supremacy, 23 CONST. COMMENTRY, 7(2006).
279、Smith Eric H. and James F. Lightstone, Public Broadcasting, and the
Public Interest: A Response to. "Public Broadcasting and the
Compulsory License”, 3 COMM/ENT 33 (1980).
280、Soofi Rabeh, First Amendment Challenges to Copyright After Eldred v.
Ashcroft: The DMCA’s Circumvention of Free Speech, 30 J. LEGIS.169
(2003).
281、Springman Christopher, Reform(aliz)ing Copyright Law, 57 STAN. L. REV.
485 (2004).
282、Springman Christopher, Constitutional Challenges to Copyright: Indirect
Enforcement of the Intellectual Property Clause, 30 COLUM. J. L. & ARTS
565 (2007).
283、Srivastava Ankur, The Anti-Competitive Music Industry and the Case for
Compulsory Licensing in the Digital Distribution of Music, 22 TOURO L.
REV, 375 (2006 ).
284、Stake Jeffrey Evans, The Uneasy Case for Adverse Possession, 89 GEO.
L.J.. 2419 (2001).
285、Stockment Andrew, Internet Radio: The Case for a Technology Neutral
Royalty Standard, VIRGINIA LAW REVIEW, Vol. 95, 2129 (2009).
286、Straus Joseph, Design Protection for Spare Parts Gone in Europe?
Proposed Change to the EC Directive: The Commission’s Mandate and
Its Doubtful Extension, 27 EUR. INTELL. PROP. REV. 391(2005).
287、Strohm John P., The Constitutionality of the Appointment of Copyright
Royalty Judges by the Librarian of Congress under the Appointments
Clause, 17 J. INTELL. PROP. L. 89 (2009).
288、Sullivan E. Thomas, The Confluence of Antitrust and Intellectual Property
at the New Century, 1 MINN. INTELL. PROP. REV. 1 (2000).
289、Sutphen Lynne S., Sports Bars “Interception of the National Football
League 's Satellite Signals: Controversy or Compromise?”, 2 SETON HALL J. SPORTS L. 203 (1992).
290、Symonides Januse, Culture Rights: A Neglected Category of Human
Rights, 50 INT’L. SOC. SCI. J. 559 (1998).
291、Thompson Coree, Orphan Works, U.S. Copyright Law, and International
Treaties: Reconciling Differences to Create a Brighter Future for
Orphans Everywhere, 23 ARIZ. J. INT’L & COMP. LAW 787 (2006).
292、Timmel John J., Public Broadcasting and the Compulsory License, 3
COMMENT L. S. 25 (1980).
293、Torre Carlos Ruiz de la, Towards the Digital Music Distribution Age:
Business Model Adjustments & Legislative Proposals to Improve Legal
Downloading Services & Computer Piracy, 8 VAND. J. ENT. & TECH. L.,
503 (2006).
294、Travis Hannibal, Google Book Search and Fair Use: Tunes for Authors, or
Napster for Books?, 60 U. MIAMI L. REV. 87 (2006).
295、Travis Hannibal, Building Universal Digital Libraries: An Agenda for
Copyright Reform, 33 PEPP. L. REV. 761 (2006).
296、Trombley Sarah, Visions and Revisions: Fanvids and Fair Use, 25
CARDOZO ARTS & ENT. J. 647 (2008).
297、Trumm Tonya, Expansion of the Compulsory Licensing Doctrine? Image
Technical Services, Inc. v. Eastman Kodak Co., 24 J CORP L. 157 (1998).
298、Tsosie Rebecca, Reclaiming Native Stories: An Essay on Cultural
Appropriation and Cultural Rights, 34 ARIZ. ST. L. J. 299 (2002).
299、Tushnet Rebecca, Copyright as a Model for Free Speech Law: What
Copyright Has in Common with Anti-Pornography Laws, Campaign
Finance Reform, and Telecommunications Regulations, 40 B. C. L. REV.
1 (2000).
300、Valkonen Sami and Lawrence White, An Economic Model for the
Incentive/ Access Paradigm of Propertization, 29 HASTINGS COMM. &
ENT. L. J. 359 (2007).
301、Volokh Eugene, Freedom of Speech and Intellectual Property: Some
Thoughts After Eldred, 40 HOUS. L. REV. 697 (2003).
302、Wagman Marcy Rauer and Rachel Ellen Kopp, The Digital Revolution is
Being Downloading: Why & How the Copyright Act Must Change to
Accommodate an Ever-Evolving Music Industry, 13 VILL.SPORTS & ENT.
L. J. 271 (2006).
303、Wakolbinger Jeffrey A.,Compositions are Being Sold for a Song:
Proposed Legislation and New Licensing Opportunities Demonstrate the
Unfairness of Compulsory Licensing to Owners of Musical
Compositions, U. ILL.L. 808 (2008).
304、Waldron Jeremy, From Authors to Copiers: Individual Rights and Social
Values in Intellectual Property, 68 CHI,-KENT. L. REV. 842 (1993).
305、Wallace W., The New U. S Copyright Law and Compatibility with the
Bern Convention, 10 COLUM. J. LAW & THE ARTS 513 (1986).
306、Walterscheid Edward C., Defining the Patent and Copyright Term: Term
Limits and the Intellectual Property Clause, 7 J. INTELL. PROP. L. 315
(2000).
307、Weinreb Lloyd L., Fair's Fair: A Comment on the Fair Use Doctrine, 103
HAR. L. REV. 1137 (1990).
308、West Ashley, Little Victories: Promoting Artistic Progress through the
Enforcement of Creative Commons Attribution and Share-Alike
Licenses, 36 FLA. ST. U. L. REV. 903 (2009).
309、White Ward, How Technology Has Affected the Legal System: Home
Satellite Dish Industry: A Brief Study of Growth and Development, 34
HOW. L. J. 243 (1991).
310、Williams Susan H., Content Discrimination and the First Amendment, 139
U. PA. L. REV. 615 (1991).
311、Wilson Amanda N., Jet-Setting Orphan Works: The Transnational Making
Available of Works of Unknown Authorship, Works, & Lost Authors, 23
EMORY INT' L L. REV. 783 (2009).
312、Winer Laurence H., The Red Lion of Cable, and Beyond?—Turner
Broadcasting v. FCC, 15 CARDOZO ARTS & ENT. L.J. 1 (1997).
313、Winner Ellen P, Cutting the Gordian Knot: Compulsory Licensing Under
the Cable Portion of the Copyright Act, Antitrust and Unpredictability, 3
COM. & 41 (1981).
314、Wong, Mary W. S., Toward an Alternative Normative Framework for
Copyright: From Private Property to Human Rights, 26 CARDOZO ARTS & ENT. L. J. 775 (2009).
315、Wu Timothy, Copyright’s Communications Policy, 103 MICH. L. REV. 278
(2005).
316、Xalabarder Raquel, Copyright and Digital Distance Education: The Use
of Pre-Existing Works in Distance Education Through the Internet, 26
COLUM. J. L. & ARTS 101 (2003).
317、Yen Alfred C., Eldred, The First Amendment, and Aggressive Copyright
Claims, 40 HOUS. L. REV. 673 (2003).
318、Yu Peter K., Six Secret (and Now Open) Fears of ACTA, 64 SMU L. REV.
975 (2011).
319、Yusim Bradley M., Satellite: Like a Diamond in the Sky, U. ILL. J. L. TECH. & POL’Y 389 (2001).
320、Zemer Lior, What Copyright is: Time to Remember the Basics, 4 BUFF.
INTELL. PROP. L. J. 54 (2007).
321、Zentner Alejandro, Sympoism: Piracy & File Sharing: Measuring the
Effect of File Sharing on Music Purchases, 49 J. L. & ECON. 63 (2006).
322、Zimmermann Stephen S., A Regulatory Theory of Copyright: Avoiding a
First Amendment Conflict, 35 EMORY L.J. 163 (1986).
(三)網頁文獻
1、Anderman Steven[2004]. Does the Microsoft Case offer a New Paradigm for
the”Exceptional Circumstances” Test and Compulsory Copyright Licenses
under EC Competition Law?, http://www.clasf.org/CompLRev/Issues/Vol1Issue2Article1.pdf.
2、Anderson Nate[2011]. Internet Streams of Over-the-Air Broadcasts Illegal, http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2011/02/internet-streams-of-over-the-air-broadcasts-illegal-says-judge.ars.
3、Band Jonathan[2010]. The Google Library Project: The Copyright debate 10, http://www.llrx.com/features/googlelibraryproject.htm.
4、Blackstone William [1765-1769]. Commentaries on the Laws of England, http://avalon.law.yale.edu/subject_menus/blackstone.asp.
5、Botein Michael, Edward Samuels[2005]. Compulsory Licensing vs. Private
Negotiations in Peer-to-Peer File Sharing http://www.edwardsamuels.com/copyright/beyond/articles/boteinarticle09.htm.
6、Boyle James [2008]. The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the
Mind http://www.thepublicdomain.org/download/.
7、Brandt Daniel [2005]. Google Spins to Avoid Copyright Challenges, http://www.google-watch.org/modify.html.
8、Buckman John[2012]. Why I Created Magnatune http://blog.magnatune.com/.
9、Carlson Scott[2005]. Whose Work Is It, Anyway? The Chron. of Higher
Educ., http://chronicle.com/article/Whose-Work-Is-It-Anyway-/30625.
10、Castro Daniel [2007]. Internet Radio and Copyright Royalties: Reforming a
Broken System, http://itif.org/files/InternetRadio.pdf.
11、Cone Justin (2003), Building on the Past, Creative Commons, http://creativecommons.org/videos/building-on-the-past.
12、Covey Denise T. [2005]. Acquiring Copyright Permission to Digitize and
Provide Open Accsee to Books13, http://carnegie-mellon.academia.edu/DeniseTrollCovey/Papers/949705/Acquiring_copyright_permission_to_digitize_and_provide_open_access_to_books.
13、Durantaye Katharina de la [2010], H Is For Harmonization: The Google
Book Search Settlement and Orphan Works Legislation in the European
Union, http://www.nyls.edu/user_files/1/3/4/17/49/1080/55-1%20Final%20de%20la%20Durantaye%2011.30.10.pdf.
14、Dutch Ministry of Interior Affairs and Kingdom Relations[2000]. Towards
Optimum Availability of Government Information White Paper, http://aei.pitt.edu/576/1/Beleidslijn.pdf.
15、Eechoud Mireille van and Brenda van der Wal[2008].Creative Commons
Licensing for Public Sector Information: Opportunities and Pitfalls, http://wiki.creativecommons.org/images/2/2c/Creativecommons-licensing-for-public-sector-information_eng.pdf.
16、Electronic Frontier Found[2012]. Making P2P Legal, https://www.eff.org/pages/making-p2p-legal.
17、Electronic Frontier Found[2012]. A Better Way Forward: Voluntary
Collective Licensing of Music File Sharing, https://www.eff.org/wp/better-way-forward-voluntary-collective-licensing-music-file-sharing.
18、European Court of Human Rights[2011]. Cultural Rights in the Case-Law
of the European Court of Human Rights, http://www.echr.coe.int/NR/rdonlyres/F8123ACC-5A5A-4802-86BE-8CDA93FE58DF/0/RAPPORT_RECHERCHE_Droits_culturels_EN.pdf.
19、Ficsor Mihály [2008]. How to Deal with Orphan Works in the Digital
World? An Introduction to the New Hungarian Legislation on Orphan
Works, http://www.europarl.europa.eu/document/activities/cont/200911/20091113ATT64497/20091113ATT64497EN.pdf.
20、Forrester Ian S. [2002]. Compulsory licensing in Europe: A Rare Cure to
Aberrant National Intellectual Property Rights, http://www.ftc.gov/opp/intellect/020522forrester.pdf, (lasted visited 12/05/2011).
21、Gardner Eriq [2006]. Intellectual Property: The Main Event, http://www.law.com/jsp/cc/PubArticleCC.jsp?id=900005447764.
22、Hanson Kurt [2007]. “ Day of Silence” to Draw Attention to Royalty Crisis, http://www.kurthanson.com/dos/.
23、Hart Michael S. [2010]. History and Philosophy of Project Gutenberg, http://www.gutenberg.org/wiki/Gutenberg:The_History_and_Philosophy_of_Project_Gutenberg_by_Michael_Hart.
24、Hodder Mary [2012]. SOPAPIPA: Why We Need to Consider Compulsory
Licensing Once Again, http://napsterization.org/stories/archives/000779.html.
25、Howe Tom[1997]. Copyright Licensing Regimes Covering Retransmission
of Broadcast Signals, http://judiciary.house.gov/legacy/4033.htm.
26、Hugenholtz P. Bernt and Ruth L. Okediji [2008]. Conceiving an
International Instruments on Limitations and Exceptions to Copyright, http://www.ivir.nl/publications/hugenholtz/limitations_exceptions_copyright.pdf.
27、Human Rights Education Associates[2011]. Right to Culture, http://www.hrea.org/index.php?doc_id=423.
28、Inslee Jay[2011]. Lawmakers Hope to Prevent “Demise” of Internet Radio, http://www.radioworld.com/article/lawmakers-hope-to-prevent-%E2%80%98demise-of-internet-radio/17512.
29、James Packard Love[2007].Compulsory Licensing of Copyright, ttp://www.cptech.org/blogs/cl4copyright/2006_07_01_cl4copyright_archive.html.
30、Kerry-Tyerman Jonathan [2006]. No Analog Analogue: Searchable Digital
Archives and Amazon’s Unprecedented Search Inside the Book Program
as Fair Use, http://stlr.stanford.edu/pdf/KT-fair%20use.pdf.
31、Kirkpatrick David D. [2001]. Random House Sues over Rights to
Publishing E-Books, http://www.nytimes.com/2001/02/28/technology/28BOOK.html.
32、Lang John Temple [2002], Compulsory Licensing of Intellectual Property
in European Community Antitrust Law, http://www.ftc.gov/opp/intellect/020522langdoc.pdf.
33、Lang Bernard[2010], Orphan Works and the Google Book Search
Settlement: An International Perspective, http://bat8.inria.fr/~lang/ecrits/liste/orphan-gbs.pdf.
34、Legacy Jefferson’s[1998]. A Brief History of the Library of Congress, http://www.loc.gov/loc/legacy/.
35、Leibert Tobe[2005]. Features-The Problem of Orphan Works, http://www.llrx.com/features/orphanworks.htm.
36、Lemley Mark, David S. Levine, & David G. Post[2011]. Don't Break the
Internet http://www.stanfordlawreview.org/online/dont-break-internet.
37、Lessig Lawrence[2004]. How Big Media Uses Technology and the Law to
Lock Down Culture and Control Creativity, http://www.free-culture.cc/freeculture.pdf.
38、Library of Congress[2009]. Notification of Agreements under the
Webcaster Settlement Act of 2009, http://www.copyright.gov/fedreg/2009/74fr34796.pdf.
39、Lifshitz-Goldberg Yael [2010]. Orphan Works, http://www.wipo.int/edocs/mdocs/sme/en/wipo_smes_ge_10/wipo_smes_ge_10_ref_topic11_1.pdf.
40、Lis Scott Michael[2008]. Local Broadcast Internet Stations: Plan for a
Compulsory License and Community Wireless to Assuage the Recapture
of Broadcast Television Spectrum, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1318368.
41、Lohmann Fred [2003]. New Music Rules Are Needed , http://www.dailyprincetonian.com/2003/04/14/7930/.
42、Love James Packard [2007]. Compulsory Licensing of Copyright, http://www.cptech.org/blogs/cl4copyright/2006_07_01_cl4copyright_archive.html.
43、Maloney Paul [2010]. Copyright Law and the CRB : What Went Wrong?, http://textpattern.kurthanson.com/crb/53/copyright-law-and-the-crb-what-went-wrong.
44、McCausland Sally [2009]. Getting Broadcaster Archives Online: Orphan
Works and Other Copyright Challenges of Clearing Old Cultural Material
for Digital Use, SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1408346.
45、McKay Patrick A.[2010]. Ending the Power to Say No: The Case for
Extending Compulsory Licensing to Cover Digital Music Reproduction
and Distribution Rights, http://works.bepress.com/patrick_mckay/1.
46、Merges Robert P.[2004]. Compulsory Licensing vs. the Three "Golden
Oldies" Property Rights, Contracts, and Markets, http://www.cato.org/pubs/pas/pa508.pdf .
47、Milliot Jim[2003]. Publishers Grudgingly Cooperate with Amazon
Database Effort, http://reviews.publishersweekly.com/pw/print/20030915/34596-publishers-grudgingly-cooperate-with-amazon-database-effort-.html?refresh.
48、Mirapaul Mattew [2000]. Is It Theft, or Is It Freedom?, http://www.nytimes.com/2000/09/20/business/entertainment-it-theft-it-freedom-7-views-web-s-impact-culture-clashes.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm.
49、Nimmer David[2002]. Thou Shalt Not Steal: A Canon of Construction of
Title 17, http://ipsection.calbar.ca.gov/Publications/NewMatter.aspx.
50、Nimni Ephraim [2008]. Collective Dimensions of the Rights to Take Part
in Culture Life, http://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/cescr/docs/discussion/EphraimNimni.pdf,.
51、Olsen Stefanie[2005]. An Open-Source Rival to Google’s Book Project, http://news.cnet.com/2100-1025_3-5915690.html.
52、Ostrowski James [1995]. A Panoramic History of the First Amendment,
Remarks to the Western New York Library Resources Council, http://apollo3.com/~jameso/first5.html.
53、Pasquale Frank[2012]. Digital Culture Wars: SOPA and the Fight for
Control of Online Content, http://www.bostonreview.net/BR37.1/frank_pasquale_sopa_pipa_free_internet.php.
54、Peters Marybeth[2004]. The Register of Copyrights before the
Subcommittee on Courts, The Internet and Intellectual Property of the
House Committe on the Judiciary, http://www.copyright.gov/docs/regstat031104.html.
55、Peters Marybeth[2011]. Register of Copyrights, The Importance of Orphan
Works Legislation, http://copyright.gov/orphan/.
56、Pradesh Andhra[2008]. Compulsory Licensing - Bridging The Chasm
Between Competition Policy & Intellectual Property Law, http://www.legalserviceindia.com/article/l275-Compulsory-Licensing-.html.
57、Quint Barbara[2003]. “ Search Inside the Book”: Full-Text on Amazon, http://newsbreaks.infotoday.com/nbreader.asp?ArticleID=16587.
58、Rebbapragada Narasu [2006]. The Playlist: Ring Tones Are Music Too, http://www.pcworld.com/article/125125/the_playlist_ring_tones_are_music_too.html.
59、Robertson Michael [2007]. The Death of Pandora and the Rebirth of
Webcasting, http://allthingsd.com/voices/michael-robertson/.
60、Rosnay Melanie Dulong de[2010]. Creative Commons Licenses Legal
Pitfalls: Incompatibilities and Solutions, http://www.ivir.nl/creativecommons/CC_Licenses_Legal_Pitfalls_2010.pdf.
61、Ruesting Marco [2010]. When Does a Unilateral Unconditional Refusal to
License or to Provide Information Become an Antitrust Concern? A
United States and European Comparison, http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1550239.
62、Samuels Edward [2006]. Orphan Works: The Copyright Office Report, http://www.edwardsamuels.com/copyright/beyond/articles/Orphan%20Works.htm.
63、Sandoval Greg[2008]. Talks Break Down; Warner Music Pulls Videos from
YouTube, http://www.zdnetasia.com/talks-break-down-warner-music-pulls-videos-from-youtube-62049489.htm.
64、Schmitz Torsten[2009]. The Problem of Orphan Works - A critical Analysis
of Possible Solutions for New Zealand, http://lawlib.wlu.edu/lexopus/works/916-1.pdf.
65、Sganga Caterina and Lea Shaver[2009]. Access to Knowledge and the
Right to Take Part in Culture Life, http://www.law.yale.edu/documents/pdf/ISP/article15.pdf.
66、Shaver Lea[2008]. Defining and Measuring A2K: A Blueprint for an Index
of Access to Knowledge, SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1021065.
67、Shaver Lea and Caterina Sganga[2009]. The Right to Take Part in Culture
Life: Copyright and Human Rights, http://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1022&context=fss.
68、Stallman Richard[2010]. The GNU Operating System and the Free
Software Movement, http://www.gnu.org/gnu/thegnuproject.en.html.
69、Steiner Christine [2010]. Intellectual Property and the Right to Culture ,http://www.wipo.int/tk/en/hr/paneldiscussion/papers/pdf/steiner.pdf.
70、Varian Hal R. [2006].Copyright Term Extension and Orphan Works, http://people.ischool.berkeley.edu/~hal/Papers/2006/copyright-policy.pdf.
71、Wipo[2000]. Understanding Copyright and Related Rights,
http://www.wipo.int/freepublications/en/intproperty/909/.
71、WIPO〔2010〕. Standing Committee on Copyright and Related Rights :
Twentieth Session,
http://www.wipo.int/meetings/en/details.jsp?meeting_id=20200.
72、Wolf Gary[2003]. The Great Library on Amazonia, http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/11.12/amazon.html.

 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關著作
 
QR Code
QRCODE