| 期刊論文| 1. | Gerbner, George、Gross, Larry(1976)。Living with Television: The Violence Profile。Journal of Communication，26(2)，173-199。   | 會議論文| 1. | Council Europe(1989)。Resolution on education and media and the new technologies, prgraph。Sanding Conference of European Ministers of Education，(會議日期: 1989/10/11-10/12)。Strasbourg：Council of Europe。 | 圖書| 1. | Barthed, R.(1989)。Mythologies。London：Paladn。 | | 2. | Boston University School of Public Communication(1981)。Television literacy: Critical television viewing skill。Boston：Dendrom Press。 | | 3. | Centre d'Initiation aux Mass-Media(1983)。Initiation aux mass-media。Fribourg：Centre d'Initiation aux Mass-Media。 | | 4. | Gramsci, A.(1971)。Selections for prison notebooks。New York：International Publishers。 | | 5. | Mikkinen, S.(1978)。A general curricular model for mass media education。Paris：Unesco。 | | 6. | Schiller, H.(1973)。The mind managers。Wadsworth Publishing。 | | 7. | Singner(1981)。Getting Out of the TV。Santa Monica, CA：Goodyear Publishing Book。 | | 8. | The Spen Report(1989)。Report on secondary education。London：HMSO。 | | 9. | Went/thirteen(1980)。Critical television viewing: teacher's annotated edition。New York：Cambridge。 | | 10. | McQuail, Denis(1994)。Mass Communication Theory: An Introduction。Sage。 | 圖書論文| 1. | Bazalgette, C.、Cook, J.、Simpson, P.(1983)。Selling pictures: A teaching pack about representation and stereotyping。Department of Education, Education Image Project Unit 2。London：British Film Institute。 | | 2. | Pitte, J.、Giroux, L.(1997)。The theoretical foundations of media education programs。Media literacy In the Information age。London：Transaction Publishers。 | | 3. | Althusser, Louis、Brewster, Ben(1971)。Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses。Lenin and Philosophy, and Other Essays。London：New Left Books。 | | 4. | Masterman, L.(1997)。A rationale for media education。Media literacy in the information age: current perspectives。Transaction Publishers。 | |