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來源文獻資料
摘要
外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
民主與民主公民教育
書刊名:
公民訓育學報
作者:
張秀雄
作者(外文):
Chang, Hsiu-hsiung
出版日期:
2005
卷期:
16
頁次:
頁113-138
主題關鍵詞:
民主
;
民主教育
;
民主公民教育
;
Democracy
;
Education for democracy
;
Education for democratic citizenship
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
7
) 博士論文(
3
) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
7
共同引用:0
點閱:88
在最近二十年中,臺灣社會歷經宗除戒嚴、國會改革、總統直選、政黨輪替等劇烈變革,帶動了民主氣分的高漲,民狂的發展出現了無限的生機,值得慶幸;但從各方面觀察,亦發諸多令人憂心的社會現象,尤其是民眾的公民意識嚴重不足,如果任令發展將會的臺灣民主的向上提升。蓋因人民的民主素養並非與生俱來的,亦非可以一蹴可及的,必須透過學校教育及早培育。何況臺灣社會正經歷史以來最為關鍵的民主轉型期,民主公民素質的培育實乃教育的當務之急。 本文指出,實施民主公民教育必須讓學生瞭解民主的核心概念,並掌握民主公民教育的四項內涵,依此設計課程內容,進而教導學生學習作為一個民主社會成員所應具備的各種認知、技能、態度、與價值觀。此外,本文亦分析了,近年來各國所發展出的重要的民主公民教育方案或計畫,其內容與實施方式可以作為吾人規劃本土性的民主公民教育的參考。
以文找文
Taiwan society has being experienced dramatically political and social change in recent twenty years. It resulted in fast development of democratic atmosphere and indicated unlimited opportunity and vitality of democratic development. But if we examined from the different angles, we would find many kinds of trouble and anxiety social phenomenon existing in the society, especially the people’s weak sense of civism. The upgrade of democracy in Taiwan society will be blocked probably, if we ignore the above situations. As a matter for fact that the public’s democratic citizenship would neither naturally develop nor came over night, it must be nurtured from all sort of educational settings. This article indicated that Democratic Education for Citizenship need to teach the student to understand the core ideas of democracy, therefore the content of curriculum might design according the four components of citizenship education present by John Patrick. It is important for civic educators to know that education for democratic citizenship must teach the student to learn civic knowledge, competence, attitudes, and values as a member of the democratic society. Further, this author also analyzes the newly developed major projects for democratic citizenship in the world. They may serve as frameworks for developing a local project for democratic education for citizenship.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Dryzek, John S.(1996)。Political Inclusion and the Dynamics of Democratization。The American Political Science Review,90(3),475-487。
會議論文
1.
Print, M.(2001)。Civic Values, Citizenship Education and Democracy。The International Conference on Citizenship and Teaching Education,Department of Civic & Moral Education, National Taiwan Normal University 。
圖書
1.
National Educational Association of the United States(1918)。Cardinal principles of secondary education: A report of the Commission on the Reorganization of Secondary Education. Bulletin no.35。Washington, DC:Government Printing Office。
2.
Friedman, M.(1982)。Capitalism and Freedom。Chicago:University of Chicago Press。
3.
Carr, Wilfred、Hartnett, Anthony(1996)。Education and the struggle for democracy: The politics of educational ideas。Open University Press。
4.
Touraine, Alain、Macey, David(1997)。What is Democracy?。Boulder, Colo:Westview Press。
5.
Perry, M. J.(1988)。The idea of human rights: Four inquiries。New York:Oxford University Press。
6.
Pratte, R.(1988)。The civic imperative: Examining the need for civic education。New York:Teachers College, Columbia University Press。
7.
Berlin, Isaiah(1991)。Four Essay on Liberty。Oxford:Oxford University Press。
8.
Department for Education、Employment & the Qualification and Curriculum Authority(1999)。The National Curriculum for England: Citizenship。London。
9.
Spencer, Herbert(1859)。Education: Intellectual, moral and physical。New York:Burt。
10.
Ward, Lester Frank(1906)。Applied Sociology: A Treatise on the Conscious Improvement of Society by Society。Boston:Ginn。
其他
1.
Nelson, B.(2002)。About Discovering Democracy: Introduction-Ministerial Statement,http://www. curriculum.edu.au/democracy/aboutdd.htm。
2.
MCEETYA(1999)。The Adelaide Declaration on National Goals for Schooling in the Twenty-first Century,http://www.curriculum.edu.au/mceetya/nationalgoals/natgoals.htm, 2002/07/28。
3.
Print, M.,Gray, M.(2001)。Civics and Citizenship Education: A Australian Perspective,http://www.cybertext.net.au/civicsweb/Printable_Papers/PRINT&GRAYcivics.htm, 2002/07/28。
4.
Print, M.,Dutton, B.(2001)。Schools as a Crucible for Community: Implications for Leadership in Civics and Citizenship,http://www.cybertext.net.au/civicsweb/Printable_Papers/CIVICSMURRYAPRINT&DUTTON.htm, 2002/08/04。
圖書論文
1.
Council for Europe, Council for Cultural Cooperation(2000)。Basic Concepts and Core Competencies for Education for Democratic Citizenship。Education for Democratic Citizenship (2000)。Strasbourg:Council for Cultural Co-Operation (CDCC)。
2.
張秀雄、李琪明(2004)。理想公民資質之探討--台灣地區的個案。變革中的兩岸德育與公民教育。香港:香港中文大學出版社。
延伸查詢
3.
黃國峰(2004)。由復甦至創新--澳洲的公民教育。新世紀公民教育的發展與挑戰。台北:師大書苑。
延伸查詢
4.
Branson, S. Margaret(2001)。Content at the core of education for citizenship in a democracy。Principles and Practices of Democracy in the Education of Social Studies Teachers。Bloomington, IN:The ERIC Clearinghouse for Social Studies/Social Sciences Education。
5.
Gellner, Ernest(1995)。The important of being modular。Civil Society: Theory, History, and Comparison。Cambridge:Blackwell Publishers。
6.
Holmes, Stephen(1995)。Constitutionalism。The Encyclopedia of Democracy。Washington, DC:Congressional Quarterly, Inc.。
7.
Mouffe , Chantal(1995)。Citizenship。Encyclopedia of Democracy。Washington DC:Congressional Quarterly, Inc.。
8.
Parker, Walter(1996)。Curriculum for democracy。Democracy, Education, and the Schools。San Francisco:Jossey-Base Publishers.。
9.
Patrick, John(1999)。Concepts at the core of education for democratic citizenship。Principles and Practices of Education for Democratic Citizenship。Bloomington, IN:The ERIC Clearinghouse for Social Studies/Social Sciences Education。
10.
Patrick, John、Thomas Vontz(2001)。Components of education for democratic citizenship in the preparation of social studies teachers。Principles and Practices of Democracy in the Education of Social Studies Teachers。Bloomington, IN:The ERIC Clearinghouse for Social Studies/Social Sciences Education.。
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