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題名:協力外包制度新探:以一個鋼鐵業協力外包體系為例
書刊名:臺灣社會學刊
作者:柯志哲 引用關係張榮利
作者(外文):Ko, Roger Jyh-jerChang, Jung-li
出版日期:2006
卷期:37
頁次:頁33-78
主題關鍵詞:協力外包制度彈性企業勞動彈性化社會網絡社會機制Cooperative subcontracting systemFlexible firmLabor flexibilitySocial networkSocial mechanism
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:313
  • 點閱點閱:116
協力外包制度是廣泛存在於我國製造業的組織方式。國内目前對協力外包制度之研究主要有兩種取向,首先是由强調社會關係基礎的網絡式組織之角度來著手,其次是從强調績效的管理實務之角度來探討。道兩種特定取向使我們無法以整合性觀點來分析協力外包制度,且導致我們對協力外包制度背後運作機制的認知有所偏頗。本文則採用整合社會舆經濟觀點的新分析模式,先從探討使用協力外包制度的根本原因著手,進而探討協力外包體系中企業人力配置舆運用,然後再探討中鋼協力外包體系是如何建構起來的,以及體系中不同生産單位間互動遇程背後的經濟及社會運作機制。我們以中鋼協力外包體系作為研究的對象。一方面對中鋼公司及其協力廠商進行訪談及參與觀察,另一方面則對所有協力廠商進行問卷調查。然後,我們再搭配質化舆量化資料進行分析。我們發現在中鋼協力外包體系中運作的廠商,其實是先從與其生存攸關經濟的考量出發,待經濟關係建立後,再思考如何搭配社會機制來落實經濟利益,並鞏固這層經濟關係。此外,與經濟機制搭配運作的社會機制是多元化的,並非只有非正式的社會網絡關係,其中還包括可以建立制度性信任的正式社會機制。
Cooperative subcontracting is a common production system in Taiwan's manufacturing sector. TO date, studies of this system have focused on social networks or management practices, two perspectives that provide only partial understanding of the system's underlying operational mechanisms. In this paper we use an integrated perspective that emphasizes understanding the system's construction process and the operating economic and social mechanisms that support it, using the China Steel Company as our main example. As predicted, we observed that the cooperative subcontracting system operates according to a "flexible firm model," but also found that it must have supportive social mechanisms in order to fortify economic benefits. In addition, we noted the presence of multiple underlying social mechanisms, including formal social institutions capable of generating institutional trust and informal social networks.
期刊論文
1.Davis-Blake, Alison、Uzzi, Bria(1993)。Determinants of Employment Externalization: A Study of Temporary Workers and Independent Contractors。Administrative Science Quarterly,38(2),195-223。  new window
2.Kalleberg, Arne L.(2000)。Nonstandard Employment Relations: Part-time, Temporary and Contract Work。Annual Review of Sociology,26,341-365。  new window
3.Atkinson, John(1984)。Manpower Strategies for Flexible Organizations。Personnel Management,16(8),28-31。  new window
4.Powell, Walter W.(1990)。Neither Market nor Hierarchy: Networks Forms of Organization。Research in Organizational Behavior,12(2),295-336。  new window
5.趙蕙鈴(19951200)。協力生產網絡資源交換結構之特質--經濟資源交換的「社會網絡化」。中國社會學刊,18,75-116。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.陳東升(19990600)。高科技產業組織網絡統理架構的內涵及其演變的探討:以臺灣積體電路產業封裝部門為例。中山管理評論,7(2),293-324+283。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.潘美玲、張維安(20010600)。彈性生產與協力網絡:協力廠觀點的個案研究。臺灣社會學刊,25,201-242。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.謝國雄(19910900)。網絡式生產組織:臺灣外銷工業中的外包制度。中央研究院民族學研究所集刊,71,161-181。  延伸查詢new window
9.Kelley, Maryellen R.、Harrison, Bennett(1993)。Outsourcing and the Search for Flexibility。Work, Employment and Society,7(2),213-235。  new window
10.Rosenberg, S.(1989)。From Segmentation to Flexibility。Labour and Society,14(4),363-407。  new window
11.彭漣漪(1996)。勞務外包-精鍊企業競爭力。天下雜誌,178,156-159。  延伸查詢new window
12.Atkinson, John(1987)。Flexibility of Fragmentation? The United Kingdom Labour Market in the Eighties。Labour and Society,12,87-105。  new window
13.Axel, Helen(1995)。Contingent Employment。HR Executive Review,3,1-14。  new window
14.Kalleberg, Arne L.(2001)。Organizing Flexibility: The Flexible Firm in a New Century。British Journal of Industrial Relations,39(4),479-504。  new window
15.Rubery, Jill、Tarling, Roger、Wilkinson, Frank(1987)。Flexibility, and the Organization of Production。Labour and Society,12(1),131-151。  new window
學位論文
1.蔣俊良(1996)。協力外包管理制度之研究:以中鋼為例(碩士論文)。國立中山大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.賴耿松(1994)。臺灣製造業協力廠商管理制度之研究-以交貨期面來探討,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Bridges, William(1994)。Job Shift: How to Prosper in a Workplace without Jobs。New York:Addison-Wesley。  new window
2.陳介玄(2001)。班底與老闆:台灣企業組織能力之發展。台北:聯經出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.Belous, Richard S.(1989)。The Contingent Economy: The Growth of The Temporary, Part-time and Subcontracted Workforce。Washington, DC:National Planning Association。  new window
4.柯志明(1993)。臺灣都市小型製造業的創業、經營與生產組織:以五分埔成衣製造業為案例的分析。中央研究院民族學研究所。  延伸查詢new window
5.陳介玄(19940000)。協力網絡與生活結構:台灣中小企業的社會經濟分析。臺北:聯經。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.劉仁傑(19990000)。分工網路:剖析臺灣工具機產業競爭力的奧秘。臺北:聯經。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.Piore, Michael J.、Sabel, Charles F.(1984)。The Second Industrial Divide: Possibilities for Prosperity。New York:Basic Books。  new window
8.Parker, Robert E.(1994)。Flesh Peddlers and Warm Bodies: The Temporary Help Industry and Its Workers。New Brunswick, NJ:Rutgers University Press。  new window
9.天下雜誌編輯部(1993)。看不見的優勢:變形蟲組織。看不見的優勢:變形蟲組織。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
10.Blyton, Paul、Morris, J.、Blyton, P.(1992)。HRM and the Limits of Flexibility。Reassessing Human Resource Management。London, UK。  new window
11.Collins, Hugh(1997)。Quality Assurance and Contractual Practice。Contracts, Co-operation, and Competition: Studies in Economics, Management, and Law。New York, NY。  new window
12.(1991)。Farewell to Flexibility?。Farewell to Flexibility?。0。  new window
圖書論文
1.Hamilton, Gary G.(1997)。Organization and Market Processes in Taiwan's Capitalist Economy。The Economic Organization of East Asian Capitalism。Thousand Oaks, CA:Sage。  new window
2.李仁芳(1999)。技術與產業分工網絡運作:四個產業個案之對照。網絡臺灣:企業的人情關係與經濟理性。臺北:遠流。new window  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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