:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:全球城市網絡連結形態之探討--以飛機航線為例
書刊名:建築與規劃學報
作者:呂正中賴世剛 引用關係
作者(外文):Lu, Cheng-chungLai, Shih-kung
出版日期:2008
卷期:9:2
頁次:頁123-140
主題關鍵詞:小世界網絡飛機航線連結網絡Small-world networkAirline route connectivity network
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:16
  • 點閱點閱:47
全球化現象自二十一世紀以來已逐漸明顯,幾乎也已成爲現今的趨勢潮流,其影響的層面相當廣泛,包含城市內的各項元素如經濟、政治、社會、產業、貿易、文化、觀光等。在此全球網絡中,可將各城市視爲網絡節點,此種做法可繪製出全球城市間的連結網絡圖,使全球城市間的連結關係概念化,如此將會有利於探討城市間的網絡連結形態,找出網絡間較爲重要的影響關係爲何。本文以新加坡航空公司之飛機航線網絡爲例,套用網絡科學中小世界網絡的三項指標計算公式來判斷全球城市網絡連結型態是否具備小世界特性。結果顯示新加坡航空公司之飛機航線網絡似乎不具備小世界網絡之特性,但再度檢視推算過程發現驗證結果的不符應是樣本選擇偏誤所造成的,因此本文認爲實證結果並無法完全推翻全球城市網絡連結型態是具備小世界特性之研究假說。此外,在小世界網絡的應用上,本文初步認爲可探討將小世界網絡之三項指標作爲評估城市競爭力之指標,藉以判斷各機場據點城市之競爭力。本文之實證結果雖不如預期,但仍能間接證明小世界網絡分析方法是可行的,對於探討城市網絡的連結型態以及小世界網絡的應用也應有啟示。
Globalization has become an apparent phenomenon in the twenty first century. Its impacts are widely observed, including economical, political, societal, industrial, trading, cultural, and touring aspects. We can consider the cities as nodes in the global networks by mapping the chart of the connectivity relationship and generaling the connectivity concept of the global cities. It is useful to explore the network connectivity pattern of the cities and to find the important relationship in the network. The present paper shows the case of the Singapore airline route, judging the network connectivity pattern of the global cities to see whether it has the characteristic of the small-world network identified by the small-world theory of the network science. The result shows that the Singapore airline route does not have characteristic of the small-world network. However, the present paper chooses the inappropriate sample resulting in biased result through careful inspection of the calculation process, so the hypothesis that the network connectivity pattern has the characteristic of small-world network cannot be rejected by the experiment result. In addition, for the small-world network to be useful, the present paper preliminarily finds that the characteristic of the three indices of the small-world network can be used to identify the city competitiveness index to judge the competitiveness of the airport assicuated cities. Although the experimental result is beyond our expectation, it demonstrates that the analytic method of the small-world network is useful, inspiring the discussion of the network connectivity pattern of the global cities and the application of the small-world network.
期刊論文
1.薛明生、賴世剛(20021100)。人口時空分布冪次定律的普遍性與恆常性--臺灣本島實證研究。臺灣土地研究,5,67-86。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Albert, L.B. and Eric, B.,(2003)。“Scale-Free Networks”。Scientific American,50-59。  new window
3.Lever, William F.(1999)。Competitive cities in Europe。Urban Studies,36(5/6),1029-1044。  new window
4.Lever, William F.、Turok, Ivan(1999)。Competitive Cities: Introduction to the Review。Urban Studies--An International Journal for Research in Urban and Regional Studies,36(5/6),791-793。  new window
5.Watts, Duncan J.、Strogatz, Steven H.(1998)。Collective Dynamics of 'Small-world' Networks。Nature,393(6684),440-442。  new window
6.盧能彬、蘇文慧(2007)。部落格群落之網絡分析-以 BLOG 鄉村台灣站為例。『資訊、科技與社會』,2,63-80。  延伸查詢new window
7.Batty, M.,(2001)。“Cities as small worlds”。Environment and Planning B:Planning and Design,28,637-638。  new window
8.Batty, M.,(2006)。“Rank clocks”。Nature,444(30),592-596。  new window
9.Batty, M.,(2008)。Whiter network science。Environment and Planning B:Planning and Design,35,569-571。  new window
10.Barabási A.-L. Albert R. Jeong H. and Bianconi G.(2000)。“Power-law Distribution of the World Wide Web,”。Science,287(5461),2115a。  new window
11.Porter, M. E,(1996)。“Competitive advantage agglomeration economiesand regional policy'。International Regional Science Review,85-90。  new window
12.Watts, D. J.(2007)。A twenty-first century science。Nature,445(127),489。  new window
會議論文
1.王昱智、呂正中、賴世剛(2008)。冪次定律的普遍性與恒常性-以台灣之天然災害規模為例。長榮大學。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.黃朝盟(2007)。臺北市城市競爭力評比之表現與分析。臺北:國家政策研究基金會。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.張喬峰(2004)。都市競爭力指標之建構--以台北市及上海市為例(碩士論文)。逢甲大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳韋妢(2003)。地區行銷與城市競爭力營造之研究(碩士論文)。立德管理學院,台南。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳冠位(2002)。城市競爭優勢評量系統之研究(博士論文)。國立成功大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.黃文櫻(2000)。都市競爭力與製造業生產力關係之研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.卞宗琪(1997)。「以小世界社會網絡為基礎的病媒性疾病模型:登革熱傳播之模擬」。  延伸查詢new window
6.李怡君(2003)。「上海地區競爭力分析-兼論與台灣競爭力之比較」。  延伸查詢new window
7.林啟清(2005)。「複雜耦合系統與小世界訊息傳輸之應用研究」。  延伸查詢new window
8.高銓鴻(2005)。「應用結構洞與小世界理論分析供應鏈資訊流通性之研究」。  延伸查詢new window
9.廖紫藍(2004)。「資訊城市力評量體系建構之研究」。  延伸查詢new window
10.蔡文翊(2007)。「小世界社會網絡演化模型:階段性需求於社交網絡拓樸動態的影響」。  延伸查詢new window
11.蕭炳南(2003)。「具有Small World與Scale Free特性的網路通訊模型」。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Sassen, Saskia(2002)。Global Networks, Linked Cities。Global Networks, Linked Cities。New York。  new window
2.Buchanan M.、陳雅雲(2004)。「改變世界的簡單法則」。台北市:究竟出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.Kotler, P.、Hamlin, M. A.、Rein, I.、Haider, D. H.(2002)。Marketing Asian Places: Attracting Investment, Industry and Tourism to Cities, States and Nations。John Wiley & Sons。  new window
4.Watts, Duncan J.、傅士哲、謝良瑜(2004)。6個人的小世界。台北:大塊文化。  延伸查詢new window
5.Shapiro, C.、Varian, H. R.(1999)。Information Rule: A Strategic Guide to the Network Economy。Harvard Business School Press。  new window
6.周志龍(2002)。全球化、知識與區域。臺北:詹氏書局。  延伸查詢new window
7.North, Douglass C.(1990)。Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
8.布侃南、胡守仁(2007)。《連結》:讓60億人串在一起的無形網路。臺北:天下文化。  延伸查詢new window
9.Taleb, Nassim N.、林茂昌(2008)。黑天鵝效應。台北市:大塊文化。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.Kresl, P. K.,(1995)。The Determinates of Urban Competitiveness: A Survey , P.K。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關著作
 
QR Code
QRCODE