In 1930, the “Reorganization Society” of Kuomintang (KMT), also the strongest opponent of Chiang Chung-Cheng within the party, intended to initiate a desperate war of power struggle with Chiang Chung-Cheng. The leaders of “Reorganization Society,” including Chen Kung-Po and others, were busy at traveling around the five major military power centers in Tianjin, Beiping, Taiyuan, Kaifeng and Shenyang. At last they successfully persuaded Yen Hsi-Shan to take up the post of the leader of Anti-Chiang Alliance and control the important political and military power. And Feng Yu-Xiang reluctantly accepted the post of the second commander of military power. Gradually, “Reorganization Society” was at dominant position in KMT and grasped great power in the party. Then there was the outbreak of the greatest civil-military fight within KMT ever since its establishment — “Central Plain War.” Half of KMT members were supporters of Chiang Chung-Cheng, and the other half were opponents of Chiang, with both sides being of equal strength. In order to break the deadlock, both sides sent their important representatives respectively to urge the decisive role of KMT, Chang Hsueh-Liang to join their side and collapse the power of the other side. But at this point, “Reorganization Society” turned out to be an obstruction because Chang Hsueh-Liang deeply doubted the Society’s act in accommodating the Communist Party in the past, as done by the Society’s leaders like Wang Ching-Wei and Chen Kung-Po. Chang Hsueh-Liang delayed his declaration of his stand, and did not join Anti-Chiang Alliance. Finally, he even expressed his support for Chiang Chung-Cheng, and sent troops to the west of Shanhaiguan. As a result, the morale of anti-Chiang troops declined, making the anti-Chiang military action instigated by “Reorganization Society” suffer defeat on the verge of success, and have no strength to influence the whole situation anymore. “Reorganization Society” was thus reduced to be a minor role in the party. From then on, Chiang Chung-Cheng showed condescending to other heroes of the party, and controlled solid political and military power of the party.