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| 2. | Binney, R.(2006)。Nature’s Ways: Lore, Legend, Fact and Fiction。Newton Abbot：David and Charles。 |
| 3. | Chen, Chien-jen(2003)。The Belief in Birds in China: Thoughts on the Universe View of the Evolution of Birds。Beijing：Shyue Yan Publisher。 |
| 4. | Gioia, D.(2005)。100 Great Poets of the English Language。New York, NY：Pearson。 |
| 5. | Jones, A. R.(Ed.)(1987)。Wordsworth's Poems of 1807。Hong Kong：Macmillan. Education L。 |
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| 7. | Strachey, J.(1950)。Sigmund Freud: Totem and Taboo。New York., NY：W. W. Norton & Company。 |
| 8. | Tresidder, J.(2004)。1001 Symbols: An Illustrated Guide to Imagery and Its Meaning。San Francisco, CA：Chronicle Books。 |
| 9. | Werness, H. B.(2004)。The Continuum Encyclopedia of Animal Symbolism in Art。New York, NY：Continuum International Publishing Group。 |
| 10. | Willis, Roy(1994)。Signifying Animals: Human Meaning in the Natural World。Routledge。 |
| 11. | Tresidder, Jack(1998)。Dictionary of Symbols : A Illustrated Guide to Traditional Images , Icons , and Emblems。San Francisco：Chronicle。 |
| 12. | Zhong, Jing-Wen et al.(2006)。Famous Author Talking about the Cow-herd and the Spinning Maid。Beijing：Culture and Art Publishing House。 |
| 13. | Danesi, Marcel(1993)。Vico, Metaphor, and the Origin of Language。Indiana University Press。 |
| 14. | Eliade, Mircea(1995)。The Encyclopedia of Religion。New York：Simon & Schuster Macmillan。 |
| 15. | Carroll, Robert、Prickett, Stephen(1997)。The Bible: Authorized King James Version with Apocrypha。Oxford：Oxford University Press。 |
| 16. | Ferber, Michael(1999)。A Dictionary of Literary Symbols。Cambridge：Cambridge University Press。 |
| 17. | Xu, Yuan-Zhong、Loh, Bei-yei、Wu, Juntao(1998)。300 Tang Poems--A New Translation。Taipei：Bookman。 |
| 18. | Andrews, Tamra(1998)。A Dictionary of Nature Myths: Legends of the Earth, Sea and Sky。Oxford：Oxford University Press。 |
| 19. | Chevalier, J.、Gheerbrant, A.、Buchanan-Brown, J.(1996)。The Penguin Dictionary of Symbols。New York：Penguin。 |
| 20. | Eberhard, Wolfram、Campbell, G. L.(1990)。Times Dictionary of Chinese Symbols。Federal Publications。 |
| 21. | Williams, C. A. S.(1999)。Chinese Symbolism and Art Motifs。Charles E. Tuttle Company。 |
| 22. | Lake-Thom, Bobby(1997)。Spirits of the Earth: A Guide to Native American Nature Symbols, Stories and Ceremonies。New York：Plume。 |
| 23. | Jung, C. G.、Hull, R. F. C. et al.(1968)。Archetypes of the Collective Unconscious。The Collected Works of C.G. Jung, the Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious。Princeton, N.J.：Princeton UP。 |