In Chinese academic tradition, Shanhaijing(a.k.a. Classic of Mountains and Seas) is a documents which difficult to reach a clear definition all about that. Traditionally, there are many attempts to interpret Shanhaijing from various points of view. Since late of 19C presented conception of myth on Chinese scholarly tradition and sinology field, Shanhaijing was interpreted as a myth text. Even though there are as many definitions of myth as researchers, however narrative oriented concept of myth was a major interpretation of Shanhaijing. This research tries to break away from narrative oriented concept of myth and intepret Shanhaijing as a representation of cosmology. For this interpretation, this research investigate representations of Shanhaijing’s inner structures.
Based on theoretical explanation and text investigation, this research tries to interpret cosmology and description styles of Shanhaijing. In Chapter 1: Preface, this paper introduces research motive, background of the study and reviews precedent research about Shanhaijing and mythology. From these researches, this paper presents this research’s basis of problematic and sets research boundary and methodology.
In Chapter 2: Conception of myth and language style of Shanhaijing, this research tries to confirm valid of myth as a theological basis for interpretation of Shanhaijing. Chapter 2 investigates concept of myth which came from western and Chinese academic tradition’s acception by focusing on conception of myth and description style. From these investgation, we confirm the differences between the original meaning of myth and acception. In addition, we would debate on valid of narrative oriented concept of myth as a frame of Shanhaijing interpretation and from study of Shanhaijing’s description style investigate valid concept of myth for interpretation of Shanhaijing.
In Chapter 3: Shanhaijing’s text structure and symbolic description, based on investigation in Chapter 2 and Chinese traditional academic classification, debate on text properties of Shanhaijing, and then overview cosmology and symbolic description of Shanhaijing text.
In Chapter 4: Symbolic Structure of Shanjing, focusing on Shanjing(a.k.a. Classic of the Mountains), cosmology and symbolic description of Shanhaijing. Based on country usage, Shanjing presents episteme about a relationship between cosmos and things with describing styles and text structures. In Chapter 4, special cognition of descriping boundary, description of things, properties of classification are induced through text investigation. Based on these invesigations we would understand cosmology and symbolic description of Shanjing.
In Chapter 5: Symbolic Structure of Haijing, focusing on Haijing(a.k.a. Classic of Regions Beyond the Seas), investigates cosmology and symbolic description. Cosmology of Haijing does not only mean expansion on the cognition’s physical boundary but also means episteme shift about universe and world. Compare Haijing with Shanjing, Haijing objectively describes characters of foreign country and mystical things beyond own country’s episteme. Haijing’s cosmology is based on partitional cognition which distinguishes self and others. Through text investigation of Haijing, we approach to understand cognition and representation of Haijing episteme.
In Chapter 6: Symbolic Structure of Dahuangjing, we would explore episteme of Dahuangjing(a.k.a. Classic of the Great Wilderness). It is more distictive than Shanjing and Haijing that Dahuangjing’s cognition of time based on space. descriptions about celestial body represented with Sun and Moon’s rise and set, and genealogy of god and ethnic group imply factor of temporality. Episteme and describing structure of Dahuangjing combined by Dahuangsijing(a.k.a. Four Classics of the Great Wilderness) and Hainaijing(a.k.a. Classic of Regions Within the Seas) imply factor of temporality. In Chapter 6, we would investigate cosmology and episteme of Dahuangjing by analizing text and structure of Dahuangjing.
In Chapter 7: Conclusion, we would integrate episteme, cosmology and representation of Shanjing, Haijing and Dahuangjing. Hereby, we would try to reconstruct Shanhaijing cosmology and episteme’s multidimension and symbolism of representation. From this, we try to understand Shanhaijing cosmology and symbolic description.