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題名:總統大選對股票市場之動態衝擊分析:美國與臺灣之比較
書刊名:政治科學論叢
作者:汪志忠 引用關係鄭雅云
作者(外文):Wang, Chi-chungCheng, Ya-yun
出版日期:2012
卷期:54
頁次:頁121-151
主題關鍵詞:干預模式民主總統大選股票市場Presidential electionStock marketIntervention model
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:182
  • 點閱點閱:43
在民主國家,總統大選對於經濟的影響關係是普受重視的政治經濟問題。本研究主要目的是分析在不同民主程度與資本市場成熟度的國家,總統大選對於股票市場的動態衝擊為何,分析的對象為2000年與2004年台美兩國的總統大選,應用時間數列分析之干預模式,使用股票市場之發行量加權股價指數每日收盤價資料進行模式建立與比較分析。實證結果發現,2000年與2004年的台灣總統大選對股票市場有不同型態的衝擊,2000年的台灣第一次政黨輪替,選舉結果對股票市場造成結構性的改變與強大的衝擊,而2004年雖因319槍擊案使得大選結果對股票市場造成重大的負向衝擊,但後續的衝擊呈現逐漸遞減,並回歸基本面;就美國而言,2000年選舉結果受選票爭議事件影響,故對股票市場造成負向的結構性影響,但影響效果緩慢趨於平穩,而2004年選舉結果對股票市場則是造成正向的結構性衝擊。
In democratic societies, presidential elections have an impact on the economy. This study examines the dynamic impact of presidential elections on the stock market in two countries with different levels of democratic development and market maturity. The empirical results show that Taiwan's 2000 presidential elections had a temporary impact on the stock market, which gradually developed into a structural shift. However, the stock market experienced a major shock after the 319 shooting incident during the 2004 presidential campaign. Nevertheless, the impact tailed off and the market eventually returned to normal. In contrast, in the United States, presidential elections have caused permanent structural shifts in stock market due to fundamental differences in economic policies offered by the candidates.
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