At the end of the 19th century, Vietnam and Taiwan invariably appeared dissatisfied with the current situation, and committed against colonialism were important figures: Pan Pei-Chu (1867 ~ 1940) and Lin Hsien-Tang (1881 ~ 1956). Both made many trips to China and Japan, continuing to absorb new knowledge, reading a lot of the books written by both Chinese and Japanese thinkers and political activists, or listening to their advice, to develop their own visions of the world and East Asia. It was the same in the Confucian cultures of Vietnam and Taiwan, facing an array of foreign powers' aggression and threats, to political, ideological and cultural changes to some extent, to seek various measures in order to strengthen their countries. Both men adopted upheld ethnic peoples as the major principle of the nation and national institutions for implementation of a national movement. Although the early years were affected by the influence of Liang Qichao's 'constitutional monarchy', with success of the Revolution and international situational changes, ”democracy” gradually strengthened ideological tendencies. However, due to the two different conditions, changes in content, manner and speed varied. Pan's revolutionary approach was to use force to expel French colonial rule. To avoid the danger of ”genocide”, Lin Hsien-tang used a softline Han cultural method to carry his revolution and preserve Han culture.