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題名:完形懷舊團體對老人未竟事務與自我統整之諮商效果
書刊名:中華心理衛生學刊
作者:洪瑛蘭卓紋君 引用關係李美媛
作者(外文):Hung, Ying-lanCho, Wen-chunLee, Mei-yuan
出版日期:2016
卷期:29:1
頁次:頁47-82
主題關鍵詞:完形懷舊團體團體諮商老人未竟事務自我統整Gestalt reminiscence groupGroup counselingElderlyUnfinished businessSelf-integrity
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:43
  • 點閱點閱:31
研究目的:探討完形懷舊團體對老人未竟事務與自我統整之諮商效果。研究方法:本研究於2013年11月至2014年4月,以高雄市16名65歲以上老人為研究對象,採準實驗研究法之等組前後測、追蹤測(實驗結束後四週)設計。實驗組接受每週3小時,共8週之完形懷舊團體;控制組於追蹤測後依其意願轉介個別晤談。研究者以「未竟事務解決」與「自我統整」量表為研究工具,並以單因子共變數分析進行統計考驗;另於團體結束後針對實驗組進行30-60分鐘的半結構式個別訪談,以深入探討實驗處理之諮商效果。研究結果:完形懷舊團體對老人1.於未竟事務之解決具立即與追蹤諮商效果,於自我統整無立即但具追蹤諮商效果。2.質性分析顯示老人於未竟事務的解決包括「逐漸或開始接觸情緒」、「促進覺察」、「放下未滿足的需求和情緒」、「更充分地活在當下」等;於自我統整的改變則展現在更為「開放的態度」、「定位自我」、「計畫未來」等面向。研究結論:以懷舊為主並結合深入生命探索的完形取向團體,基本上是有助於非機構老人的心理健康。該模式值得進一步應用於各族群的老人,並加以驗證成效的普及性。
Purpose: This study explored the effects of participation in a gestalt reminiscence group on the elderly's unfinished business and self-integrity. Methods: Sixteen participants over 65 years old and not housed in an institute participated in this quasi-experimental study from November 2013 to April 2014. The experimental group, eight participants, joined a gestalt reminiscence group for 8 weeks, 3 hours per session. The control group was referred to individual counseling after the follow-up test, as their wishes. Both groups completed the unfinished business resolution scale and the self-integrity scale before and after the experiment. A follow-up test was conducted 4 weeks later. The researchers also conducted one-on-one semi-structured interviews after the group, lasting 30 to 60 minutes , with the experimental group to further explore their group experience. Results: The gestalt reminiscence group's pre-test scores on the unfinished business measure were significantly different both immediately after conclusion of the group sessions as well as 4 weeks later. Participants' self- integrity scores were also significantly different on the follow-up-test, although no immediate effect was found. The interviews showed that group participation was perceived as alleviating the sense of unfinished business in terms of touching emotions gradually, enhancing awareness, letting go of unfulfilled needs and feelings, and being in the here-and-now. The change in self-integrity was experienced in terms of 3 aspects: open attitude, defining self, and planning for the future. Conclusions: The gestalt reminiscence group is beneficial to the elderly. Its application to different groups of elderly people deserves further exploration.
期刊論文
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3.陳金定(20070900)。完形治療理論之驗證:接觸干擾、未完成事件與心理幸福感因果模式考驗。教育心理學報,39(1),45-68。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Zhou, W.、He, G.、Gao, J.、Yuan, Q.、Feng, H.、Zhang, C. K.(2012)。The effects of group reminiscence therapy on depression, self-esteem, and affect balance of Chinese community-dwelling elderly。Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics,54(3),440-447。  new window
5.呂寶靜(20120700)。懷舊團體介入方案對增進社區老人福祉成效之初探。臺灣社會工作學刊,10,119+121-152。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.吳慶音、侯菊鸝、許樹珍(2004)。運用團體懷舊治療減緩一位老年喪偶哀傷反應個案之護理經驗。榮總護理,20(2),127-135。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.卓紋君、張淑芬、高琇玲(20040600)。完形治療團體中主角成員個人工作之歷程研究。諮商輔導學報,10,111-142。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.洪珮惠、施寶雯(20110700)。生命回顧運用於有自殺意念的老年個案。諮商與輔導,307,17-19。  延伸查詢new window
9.陳淑華、張曉雲、謝秀芳(2012)。運用懷舊療法協助肺癌病患克服死亡恐懼。馬偕護理雜誌,6(1),7-16。  延伸查詢new window
10.陳增穎(2002)。悲傷復原的轉機--Erikson心理社會論的啟示。生死學通訊,8,43-48。  延伸查詢new window
11.馮瓊儀、朱信、張秀如、梁嘉慧、黃維仲、周桂如(20101000)。懷舊治療於改善老年人憂鬱、身心健康及孤寂感之成效探討--文獻回顧。精神衛生護理雜誌,5(1),13-20。  延伸查詢new window
12.黃淑珍(20051000)。覺察--完形團體中個人改變的契機。諮商與輔導,238,32-34。  延伸查詢new window
13.張夙娟、胡月娟、吳佩燁、張靜雯(20150300)。懷舊治療對機構老人憂鬱、自尊及生活滿意度之成效--統合分析。護理暨健康照護研究,11(1),33-42。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.楊婉芸(20130700)。「說再見」議題--完形治療的觀點。諮商與輔導,331,28-29。  延伸查詢new window
15.Crose, R.(1990)。Reviewing the past in the here and now: Using gestalt therapy techniques with life review。Journal of Mental Health Counseling,12(3),279-287。  new window
16.Lin, Y. C.、Dai, Y. T.、Hwang, S. L.(2003)。The Effect of Reminiscence on the Elderly Population: A Systematic Review。Public Health Nursing,20(4),297-306。  new window
17.O'Leary, E.、Nieuwstraten, I. M.(1999)。Unfinished business in gestalt reminiscence therapy: a discourse analytic study。Counselling Psychology Quarterly,12(4),395-412。  new window
18.O'Leary, E.、Nieuwstraten, I. M.(2001)。The exploration of memories in gestalt reminiscence therapy。Counselling Psychology Quarterly,14(2),165-180。  new window
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24.李明濱、廖士程、李宇宙、吳佳璇、曾美智、高淑芬、饒紀倫(20031000)。Development and Verification of Validity and Reliability of a Short Screening Instrument to Identify Psychiatric Morbidity。臺灣醫學會雜誌,102(10),687-694。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.陳佳禧(2004)。老人統整與絕望之研究--以苗栗地區老人為例(碩士論文)。南華大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.張源利(2010)。懷舊治療主題之彙整--以內容分析法及本體論概念為基礎(碩士論文)。國立中正大學,嘉義縣。  延伸查詢new window
3.胡美蓉(2010)。諦聽他們的生命樂章--三位男性國小退休教師的生命敘說研究(碩士論文)。國立臺南大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.陳瓊芬(2009)。老年未竟事務之內涵探討(碩士論文)。美和技術學院。  延伸查詢new window
5.曾貝露(2011)。完形治療對父母離異青少年之未竟事務的效果研究--單一個案研究的應用(博士論文)。國立高雄師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.饒炎城(2012)。黃金印象--一位銀髮族的生命故事(碩士論文)。國立臺北教育大學,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
7.詹慧珍(2009)。高齡者參與生命故事敘說活動歷程之研究(碩士論文)。國立中正大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.吳明隆(2007)。SPSS統計應用學習實務:問卷分析與應用統計。台北:加樺國際。  延伸查詢new window
2.Clarkson, P.、卓紋君、徐西森、范幸玲、黃進南(2002)。完形治療的實踐。台北:心理。  延伸查詢new window
3.Erikson, E. H.、Erikson, J. M.、Kivnick, H. O.、周伶利(2000)。Erikson老年研究報告--人生八大階段。台北:張老師文化。  延伸查詢new window
4.Joyce, Phil、Sills, Charlotte、張莉莉(2010)。完形諮商與心理治療技術。台北:心理。  延伸查詢new window
5.Oaklander, V.、沈益君(2000)。開啟孩子的心窗:適用於兒童及青少年之完形學派心理治療。台北:心理。  延伸查詢new window
6.Clarkson, P.、Cavicchia, S.(2013)。Gestalt Counseling in Action。London:SAGE。  new window
7.Corey, M. S.、Corey, G.(2006)。Process and Practice of Group。CA:Brooks/Cole。  new window
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17.曾文星(2004)。老人心理。香港中文大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
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其他
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圖書論文
1.Molinari, V.(1999)。Using reminiscence and life review as natural therapeutic strategies in group therapy。Handbook of counseling and psychotherapy with older adults。New York:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
 
 
 
 
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