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題名:香港中年女工生命史與雇傭策略初探:一些回顧與啟示
書刊名:臺灣社會研究季刊
作者:古學斌丘延亮 引用關係
作者(外文):Ku, Hok BunChiu, Yen
出版日期:1997
卷期:26
頁次:頁167-207
主題關鍵詞:女工生命史僱傭策略生命歷程家庭週期交涉圖存求活意外結果策略行動者Life-history of female workersEmployment strategyLife courseFamily life cycleNegotiationSurvival and livelihoodUn-intended consequenceStrategic actor
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:4
  • 點閱點閱:62
     本文是香港女工生命史研究計劃中關於第二年齡群的初步總結。文章首先闡明了 研究策略、方法, 也指出了生命歷程 / 年齡群質化研究與過往以家庭周期為指涉的研究在 理論上與研究操作上的不同。 在回顧了第一年齡群 (45 ~ 54 歲 ) 的研究所得後,本文引 用了潔嫻討論婚姻與家庭的言說,示範了女工建構自己生命史的例子。隨後,分析了七位女 工的社會條件與階級位置,並對其就業路向進行結構的及歷史的理解。在檢討了她們圖存求 活僱傭策略的特性後;本文結論指出女工作為策略行動者其生命歷程的多元軌跡性,也指出 了其間重要的轉折點;以作為理解香港「經濟奇蹟」背後,眾多女工的犧牲和貢獻。
     This paper is a partial product of a three year research project on Hong Kong female workers' life history and employment strategies. It presents preliminary findings cf the second cohort (aged 35 to 44) we we studied. In assessing reaearch strategies and methodologies we adopt, special emphases are placed on the qualitative-analytic nature of the project. Clarifications are also made to distinguish a perspective of life-course/cohort-specific enquiry vis-a-vis that of more conventional family life cycle approach. Upon reviewing findings of the first cohort (aged 45 to 54) of the project-a narrative by Kit-han on her marriage and family is included to demonstrate the ways female worker construct their life-history. Further analyses are conducted to deconstruct seven female workers' class belongings as well as social postitionings. Aspects of various career routing are then contextualized in a structural and histroical understanding of the "Hong Kong system". The paper suggests that the very employment strategies adopted by the workers were meant to be "survival and livelihood" oriented. As strategic actors, the trajectories of their life course are multi-dimentional and multi-directional. The contour of their life structuration displayed many crucial truning nodes. These nodes, once properly understood, would enable us to appreciate the contributions and sacrifices female workers made, in the past 30 years, to the achievement of an "economic miracle".
期刊論文
1.夏林清、王芳萍、冷尚書(19950200)。石化業勞工生涯策略探討:策略行動者的案例研究。臺灣社會研究,18,71-124。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Glaser, Barney G.、Strauss, Anselm L.(1965)。The Discovery of Substantive Theory: A Basic Strategy Underlying Qualitative Research。American Behavioral Scientist,8(6),5-12。  new window
3.Fern, Ingersoll、Jasper, Ingersoll(1987)。Both a Borrower and a Lender Be: Ethnography, Oral History, and Grounded Theory。Oral History Review,15,8-102。  new window
4.Lui, T. L.、Chiu, S.(1993)。Industrial Restructuring and Labour-market Adjustment under Positive Noninterventionism: The Case of Hong Kong。Environment and Planning A,25,63-79。  new window
5.Ryder, N. B.(1965)。The Cohort and Concept in the Study of Social Change。American Sociological Review,30,843-861。  new window
6.So, A. Y.(1986)。The Economic Success of Hong Kong: Insights from a World-System Perspective。Sociological perspectives,29,241-258。  new window
會議論文
1.Leung, H. C.、Fung, S. Y.(1994)。From Working Daughters to Working Grandmas: 'Tripled' Work Careers of a Cohort of Women Workers in Hong Kong。The Fifth Annual Women's Studies Graduate Research Conference, Women's Works, Women's Words。Duke University。58-69。  new window
2.Lui, T. L.(1991)。Waged Work at Home: Married Women's Participation in Industrial Outwork in Hong Kong。Conference on Gender Studies in Chinese societies,edited by Fanny M. Cheung 。Hong Kong:Hong Kong Institute of Asian Pacific Studies, The Chinese University of Hong Kong。1-42。  new window
3.Ng, C. H.(1991)。Familial Change and Women's Employment in Hong Kong。Conference on Gender Studies in Chinese Societies。Hong Kong:Hong Kong Institute of Asian Pacific Studies, The Chinese University of Hong Kong。43-54。  new window
研究報告
1.Hung, Ng Chung(1994)。Women Workers Under Industrial Restructuring in Hong Kong: Work Experience, Family, Strategies and Identities。Hong Kong Women Workers' Association。  new window
學位論文
1.Ngo, H. Y.(1990)。Married Women's Participation in Hong Kong Economy(博士論文)。University of Chicago,Chicago。  new window
圖書
1.Berger, Peter L.(1986)。The Capitalist Revolution: Fifty Propositions About Prosperity, Equality and Liberty。New York:Basic Books。  new window
2.Schatzman, Leonard、Strauss, Anselm L.(1973)。Field Research Strategies for a Natural Sociology。Englewood Cliffs, N. J.:Prentice-Hall。  new window
3.England, Joe、Rear, John(1981)。Industrial Relations and Law in Hong Kong。Oxford University Press。  new window
4.Hareven, T. K.(1982)。Family Time and Industrial Time。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
5.Tilly, Louise A.、Scott, Joan W.(1978)。Women, Work and Family。New York:Holt, Rinehart and Winston。  new window
6.Salaff, Janet W.(1981)。Working Daughters of Hong Kong: Filial Piety or Power in the Family。Cambridge University Press。  new window
7.Allatt, P.、Keil, T.、Bryman, A.、Bytheway, B.(1987)。Women and the Life Cycle: Transitions and Turning-Points。London:Macmillan Press。  new window
8.Allatt, P.、Keil, T.、Bryman, A.、Bytheway, B.(1987)。Rethinking the Life Cycle。London:Macmillan Press。  new window
9.(1961)。香港統計年報。香港:香港政府。  延伸查詢new window
10.勞工政策小組(1996)。香港工業政策對葵青區工人就業之影響研究報告書。葵青區議會及社會服務委員會。  延伸查詢new window
11.Alter, G.(1988)。Family and the Female Life Course。Madison:The University of Wisconsin Press。  new window
12.Arber, S.、Nigel, G.(1992)。Women and Working Lives。New York:St. Martine's Press。  new window
13.Braverman, H.(1975)。Labour and Monopoly Capital。Monthly Review Press。  new window
14.Chiu, S.、Levin D. A.(1993)。Labour under Industrial Restructuring in Hong Kong: A Comparison of Textile and Garments。Hong Kong:Hong Kong Institute of Asia-Pacific Studies, the Chinese University of Hong Kong。  new window
15.Friedman, M.、Friedman, R.(1980)。Free to Choose Harmondsworth。Penguin Books。  new window
16.Dwyer, Daisy、Bruce, Judith(1988)。A Home Divided: Women and Income in the Third World。California:Stanford University Press。  new window
17.Duvall, E. M.(1977)。Marriage and Family Development。Philadelphia:J. B. Lippincott。  new window
18.Hammond, S. B.、Oeser, O. B.(1954)。Social Structure and Oersonality in a City。London:Routledge and Kegan Paul。  new window
19.Henderson, J.(1989)。The Globalizatoin of High Technology Production。London:Routledge。  new window
圖書論文
1.Geertz, C.(1973)。Thick description: Toward an interpretative theory of culture。The interpretation of cultures: Selected essays。New York:Basic Books。  new window
2.Kertzer, D. I.、Hogan, Dennis(1988)。Family Structure, individual Lives, and Society。Social Structure and Human Lives。Newbury Park:Sage Publication。  new window
3.Murphy, M.(1987)。Measuring the Family Cycle: concepts, Data and Methods。Rethinking the Life Cycle。London:Macmillan Press。  new window
4.Thomas, R. J.(1989)。Blue Collar Careers: Meaning and Choice in Worker of Constraints。Handbook of Career Theorygeden。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
5.Wong, S. L.。Chinese Entrepreneur and Business Trust。Business Networks and Economic Development in East and Southeast Asia。Hong Kong:Centre of Asian Studies, University of Hong Kong。  new window
 
 
 
 
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