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題名:臺灣地區肉品逆需求體系之研究
書刊名:經濟論文
作者:林啟淵
作者(外文):Lin, Chi-yuan
出版日期:1997
卷期:25:2
頁次:頁251-267
主題關鍵詞:逆需求體系肉品需求Inverse demand systemDemand for meats
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(11) 博士論文(3) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:8
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:101
     本文以傳統需求理論為基礎,討論逆需求函數體系中各參數間應具備的限制關係 ;並採用一階微分近似法 (first-order differential approximalion) 導出逆需求函數體 系的實証模型並加入限制式,再利用迴覆似乎無關聯迴歸法 (ISUR) 聯立推估臺灣地區五種 肉品逆需求體系。實證結果發現,五種肉品之自身未受補償數量彈性均呈負數,顯示在所得 及其他肉品需求量不變情況下,某種肉品消費量要增加,則其價格必出現下降; 同時亦發現 在這五項肉品中以豬肉之自身未受補償數量彈性最大,雞肉次之,因此未來政府對肉品的價 格穩定措施,其重點應放在豬肉與雞肉兩項。
     Based on traditional demand theory, this study identifies constraints to the inverse demand system for Taiwan's meat demand. Firstly, the first-order differential approximation method was used to obtain an empirical model of the inverse demand system with (constraints) for five meats in Taiwan. Secondly, the iterative seemingly unrelated regression method was used to estimate that inverse demand system. The results show that the uncompensated elasticities of quantity for the five meats were negative, which suggests that when income and the demands for the other four meats remain constant, an increase in consumption of one type of meat will be associated with a decrease in price of that type of meat. In addition, among the five meats, pork was found to have the largest uncompensated elasticity of quantity, followed by chicken. According to the findings, the government should lay emphasis on the price stabilization of pork and chicken in the future.
期刊論文
1.Heien, Dale M.(1982)。The Structure of Food Demand: Interrelatedness and Duality。American Journal of Agricultural Economics,64(1),213-221。  new window
2.Houck, J. P.(1965)。The Relation of Direct Price Flexibilities to Direct Price Elasticities。Journal of Farm Economics,47,301-321。  new window
3.Huang, Kuo S.(1994)。A Further Look at Flexibilities and Elasticities。American Journal of Agricultural Economics,76,313-317。  new window
4.Chambers, R. G.、McConell, K. E.(1983)。Decomposition and Additivity in Price Dependent Demand System。American Journal of Agricultural Economics,65(3),596-602。  new window
5.Deaton, A. J.(1979)。The Distance Function in Consumer Behavior with Application to Index Numbers and Optimal Taxation。The Review of Economic Studies,46,391-405。  new window
6.Huang, K. S.(1990)。An Inverse Demand System for U. S. Composite Foods: Reply。American Journal of Agricultural Economics,72,239。  new window
7.Young, T.(1990)。An Inverse Demand System for U. S. Composite Foods: A Comment。American Journal of Agricultural Economics,72,237-238。  new window
8.Anderson, R. W.(1980)。Some Theory of Inverse Demand for Applied Demand Analysis。European Economic Review,14,281-290。  new window
9.黃國雄(1988)。An Inverse Demand System for U. S. Composite Foods。American Journal of Agricultural Economics,70,902-909。  new window
10.Christensen, L. R.、Manser, M. E.(1977)。Estimating U. S. Consumer Preferences for Meat with a Flexible Utility Function。Journal of Econometrics,5,37-53。  new window
研究報告
1.Huang, K. S.(1991)。U. S. Demand for Food: A Complete System of Quantity Effects on Prices。U. S. Dept. of Agriculture, Economic Research Service。  new window
學位論文
1.黃錦儀(1992)。臺灣肉品完整需求體系之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.葉慶源(1995)。臺灣肉品完整逆需求體系之研究(碩士論文)。國立中正大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Gorman, W. M.(1976)。Tricks with Utility Function。Essays in the Theory and Measurement of Consumer Behavior。U. K.:Cambridge University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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