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題名:臨床人員對性罪犯心理治療方案之看法與建議--臺灣與密西根的比較研究
書刊名:中央警察大學學報
作者:林明傑 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Min-chieh
出版日期:2000
卷期:37
頁次:頁301-330
主題關鍵詞:性罪犯性犯罪強暴犯強姦犯監獄強暴犯治療心理治療方案中美比較Sex offenderSex offenseRapistPrisonSex offender treatmentTreatment programComparative study between Taiwan and America
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(1) 專書(1) 專書論文(2)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:37
  • 點閱點閱:55
     本研究以台灣與密西根的現有參與監獄性罪犯心理治療方案之臨床人員為對象(各42及91人),以問卷調查之方式研究瞭解兩地臨床人員在臨床經驗上、對性罪犯心理治療態度上、及對現有方案之支持程度與建議上之異同及可能之相關性。 在有效問卷均33份之分析中重要發現如下:一、發現兩地臨床人員之臨床經驗上,臨床人員參與治療方案多久、所治療過之個案數、平均治療每位個案之時間、及治療所採用之模式均達顯著差異;甚至台灣南部與北部之臨床人員,在平均治療每位個案之時間、及治療所採用之模式上,亦達顯著差異。二、兩地臨床人員在三項臨床經驗(參與治療方案長度、治療個案數、治療期長度)對三項對性罪犯治療態度(值得治療性、治療有效性、治療技術熟悉度)之預測關係上,在台灣沒有一項達顯著;但在密西根,臨床人員之廣度臨床經驗(含參與治療方案長度、及治療個案數)對所有的性罪犯需要治療能顯著預測,而對治療技術的熟悉度則達亦顯著之預測。三、對現有治療方案之支持程度上,密西根臨床人員對現有方案之支持程度顯著高於台灣。四、兩地臨床人員不支持現有治療方案之理由:在密西根其主要的理由為治療方案太短且太結構化;在台灣其主要的理由為只有診斷並沒有提供治療(北部臨床人員),及並不是每位性罪犯都需要被治療。五、兩地臨床人員對現有方案建議項目之優先順序稍有不同,其共同認為前三項之優先建議,即性罪犯假釋後繼續社區治療方案、提供臨床人員訓練、及釐清哪類性罪犯需要治療。
     This study compared the clinicians of sex offender treatment programs in Taiwan andMichigan (42 and 91, respectively) in terms of their clinical experience, their attitudes towardthe treatment of sex offender, and the interactions between them, as well as their supportivenessand suggestions on the current treatment program. From the valid responses (both were 33 responses), the important findings are as thefollowing: (1) Four factors are considered as factors of clinical experience-attending length,numbers of clients, treating term, and treating form. All of them reach significant differencebetween Michigan and Taiwan. Even treating term and treating form are also significantlydifferent between northern and southern Taiwan. (2) None of the three kinds of clinicalexperience can significantly predict the three kinds of perception of treating sex offenders in Taiwan. But in Michigan, the extensive clinical experience including the length of attendingtreatment and the number of (clients) can significantly predict sex offenders deserving to be treated and also the familiarity of treatment technique. (3) The average degree of support to thecurrent treatment program in Michigan is significantly stronger than that of Taiwan. (4) InMichigan, the main reasons for nonsupport current program are that the treatment is too shortand too structural; In Taiwan, the reasons are that they only doing the diagnosis instead oftreatment and not every sex offender needs to be treated. (5) Regarding clinicians' suggestionsfor the current treatment program, though the priority is somewhat different, the three mostfavorite suggestions in both areas are continuing community treatment program after beingparoled, providing training to clinician.
期刊論文
1.Lin, M. J.、Maxwell, S. R.、Barclay, A. M.(2000)。The proportions of different types of sex offenders and the degree of difficulty in treating them: A comparison of perceptions by clinicians in Taiwan and in Michigan。International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology,44(2),222-231。  new window
2.林明傑(19991200)。性罪犯之心理評估暨危險評估。社區發展季刊,88,316-340。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Schroeder, Harold E.、Dush, David M.(1987)。Relinquishing the placebo: Alternative for psychotherapy outcome study。American Psychologist,42(12),1129-1130。  new window
4.Gallagher, C. A.、Wilson, D. B.、Hirschfield, P.、Coggeshall, M. B.、MacKenzie, D. L.(1999)。A quantitative review of the effects of sex offender treatment on sexual offending。Corrections Management Quarterly,3(4),19-29。  new window
5.Hall, G. C. N.(1995)。Sexual offender recidivism revisited: A meta-analysis of recent treatment studies。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,63(5),802-809。  new window
6.Jacobson, Neil S.、Truax, Paula(1991)。Clinical significance: A statistical approach to defining meaningful change in psychotherapy research。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,59(1),12-19。  new window
7.McGrath, Robert J.、Hoke, Stephen E.、Vojtisek, John E.(1998)。Cognitive-behavioral treatment of sex offenders: A treatment comparison and long-term follow-up study。Criminal Justice and behavior,25(2),203-225。  new window
8.Marques, J. K.、Day, D. M.、Nelson, C.、West, M. A.(1994)。Effects of cognitive- behavioral treatment on sex offender recidivism: preliminary results of a longitudinal study。Criminal Justice and Behavior,21(1),28-54。  new window
9.林明傑(19980600)。美國性罪犯心理治療之方案及技術暨國內改進之道。社區發展季刊,82,175-187。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.黃富源(1995)。強姦犯之分類硏究。警學叢刊,25(4),101-117。  延伸查詢new window
11.Beck, A. T.(1963)。Thinking and depression: Idiosyncratic content and cognitive distortion。Archives of General Psychiatry,9,324-333。  new window
12.Quinsey, V.、Harris, V.、Rice, G.、Lalumiere, M(1993)。Assessing treatment efficiency in outcome studies of sexual offenders。Journal of interpersonal violence,8(4)。  new window
研究報告
1.台北監獄(1997)。辦理妨害風化罪受刑人強制診療業務報告。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Corey, Gerald(1996)。Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy。Brooks/Cole Publishing Company。  new window
2.黃軍義、陳若璋(1997)。強姦犯罪之成因及相關問題之研究。台北:法務部。  延伸查詢new window
3.Cohen, J.(1988)。Statistical power and analysis for the behavioral sciences。Hillsdale, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。  new window
4.Groth, A. N.、Birnbaum, H. J.(1979)。Men who rape: The psychology of the offender。Plenum Press。  new window
5.Freeman-Longo, R.、Bird, S.、Stevenson, W. F.、Fiske, J. A.(1995)。1994 Nationwide survey of treatment programs and models: serving abuse-reactive children and adolescent and adult sex offenders。Safer Society Program & Press。  new window
6.Meichenbaum, Donald(1985)。Stress inoculation training。Pergamon Press。  new window
7.Ellis, A.(1973)。Humanistic Psychotherapy: The Rational-Emotive Approach。Julian Press。  new window
8.Bandura, Albert(1977)。Social Learning Theory。Prentice-Hall, Inc.。  new window
9.法務部。犯罪問題及其分析。  延伸查詢new window
10.Cohen, F.(1997)。Sexually Dangerous Persons/Predator Legistlation。The sex offender: new insights, treatment innovations, and legal developments \\ B. Schwartz & H. Cellini (Ed.)。NJ。  new window
11.Cohen, F.(1995)。Washington's Sexually Violent Predator Act。The sex offender: corrections, treatment, and legal practice \\ B. Schwartz & H. Cellini (Ed.)。NJ。  new window
12.Inciardi, J. A.(1996)。Criminal justice。Fort Worth, Texas。  new window
其他
1.刑事警察局。台灣刑案統計。  延伸查詢new window
2.汪士淳(1995)。強制診療妨害風化罪犯--令出難行。  延伸查詢new window
3.張平宜(1995)。替強暴犯看病--檢驗假釋條例「強制診療」條款的實施成效。  延伸查詢new window
4.Christoff, C.(1998)。Bills would extend lockups for some killers。  new window
圖書論文
1.Pithers, W. D.、Cumming, G. F.(1995)。Relapse prevention: A method for enhancing behavioral self-management and external supervision of sexual aggressor。The Sex Offender: corrections, treatment and legal practice。New York:Guilford Press。  new window
2.Walsh, E. R.(1997)。Megan's Law: Sex offender registration and notification statutes and constitutional challenges。The sex offender: New insight, treatment innovations, and legal developments。NJ:Civic Research Institute。  new window
3.Hochschild, A. R.(1993)。[Emotion in organization] Preface。Emotion in organization。London:Sage。  new window
4.Gendreau, P.(1996)。The principles of effective intervention with offenders。Choosing correctional options that book: Defining the demand and evaluating the supply。Sage。  new window
5.Steele, Nancy(1995)。Cost effectiveness of treatment。The sex offender: corrections, treatment and legal practice。Civic Research Institute。  new window
 
 
 
 
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