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題名:使役動詞的多重虛化--從句法、語義和語用三層面觀之
書刊名:臺大中文學報
作者:張麗麗
作者(外文):Chang, Li-li
出版日期:2006
卷期:25
頁次:頁333-373
主題關鍵詞:使役動詞致使被動假設縱予Shiyi verbsCausativesPassivesConditionalsConcessive conditionals
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(2) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:34
  • 點閱點閱:164
歷史上使役動詞的虛化演變相當頻繁多元,曾發展出致使、被動、假設和縱予四種用法。本文將根據此類動詞的歷史發展綜合探討虛化現象,並分別從句法、語義和語用三層面切入。觀察顯示,這三個層面所能掌握到的虛化特性各不相同:句法層面有利於掌握虛化的條件,語有層面有利於掌握虛化的方向,而語用層面則有利於掌握虛化後的發展。本文將根據使役動詞的多重虛化提出多項證據支持上述主張,為求論述周延,文中亦涉及其他相關句式的發展或特性,包括連動結構、致使義處置式等。
Historically, shiyi (causative) verbs have grammaticalized into multiple syntactic functions, including causative, passive, conditional and concessive conditional ones. Focusing on the poly-grammaticalization of shiyi verbs, this paper aims to illustrate the different functions which the perspectives of syntax, semantics and pragmatics serve in unveiling the properties of grammaticalization. By looking at the aspect of syntax, it helps investigate the conditions for grammaticalization; from the perspective of semantics, it helps examine the direction of grammaticaliztion; finally, from the perspective of pragmatics, it helps analyze the subsequent development of each syntactic function. For each argument, empirical evidence will be provided from the poly-grammaticalization of shiyi verbs. In order to draw a complete picture, this paper also refers to the serial verb constructions, the causative disposals, etc.
期刊論文
1.張麗麗(20061100)。從使役到條件。臺大文史哲學報,65,1-38。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.解惠全(1987)。談實詞的虛化。語言研究論叢,4,208-227。  延伸查詢new window
3.Hopper, Paul J.(1996)。Some Recent Trends in Grammaticalization。Annual Review of Anthropology,25,217-236。  new window
4.蔣紹愚(2002)。給字句、教字句表被動的來源--兼談語法化、類推和功能擴展。語言學論叢,26,159-177。  延伸查詢new window
5.劉堅、曹廣順、吳福祥(1995)。論誘發漢語詞彙語法化的若干因素。中國語文,3,161-169。  延伸查詢new window
6.Haiman, John(1978)。Conditionals are topics。Language,54(3),564-589。  new window
7.張麗麗(20050500)。從使役到致使。臺大文史哲學報,62,119-151。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.張麗麗(2006)。使役句表被動的語義發展。語言暨語言學,7(1),139-174。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.梅立崇(1995)。現代漢語的「即使」假言句。世界漢語教學,31,25-31。  延伸查詢new window
10.Nikiforidou, Kiki(1996)。Modern Greek AS: A Case Study in Grammaticalization and Grammatical Polysemy。Studies in Language,20(3),599-632。  new window
11.孫朝奮(2005)。To Use and To Cause: Shi-Young "To Use" and the Derivation of Indirect Causation in Chinese。Journal of Chinese Linguistics,33(1)。  new window
12.杉村博文(1998)。論現代漢語表“難事實現”的被動句。世界漢語教學,1998(4),57-64。  延伸查詢new window
13.邵永海(2003)。《韓非子》中的使令類遞繫結構。語言學論叢,27,260-312。  延伸查詢new window
14.蔣紹愚(1997)。把字句略論——兼論功能擴展。中國語文,259=1997(4),298-304。  延伸查詢new window
15.Nedjalkov, Igor V.(1993)。Causative-Passive Polysemy of the Manchu-Tungusic-bu/-v(u)。Linguistica Antverpiensia,27,193-202。  new window
會議論文
1.Bybee, Joan L.、Pagliuca, William(1987)。The Evolution of Future Meaning。7th International conference on Historical Linguistics。John Benjamins。109-122。  new window
2.蔣紹愚(2004)。受事主語句的發展與使役句到被動句的演變。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.張麗麗(2003)。處置式「將」「把」句的歷時研究(博士論文)。國立清華大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.劉雲(2006)。北京話使役兼主被動現象研究─以〞讓〞和〞給〞為個案,北京。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Dasher, Richard B.、Traugott, Elizabeth Closs(2002)。Regularity in Semantic Change。Cambridge University Press。  new window
2.太田辰夫、蔣紹愚、徐昌華(2003)。中國語歷史文法。北京大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.馮春田(2000)。近代漢語語法研究。山東教育出版社。  延伸查詢new window
4.張清常、王延棟(1993)。戰國策箋注。天津:南開大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.Hopper, Paul J.、Traugott, Elizabeth Closs(2003)。Grammaticalization。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
6.Heine, Bernd、Kuteva, Tania(2002)。World Lexicon of Grammaticalization。Cambridge University Press。  new window
7.黃征、張涌泉(1997)。敦煌變文校注。中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
8.江藍生(2000)。漢語使役與被動兼用探源。近代漢語探源。北京:商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
9.徐丹(2003)。「使」字句的演變─兼談「使」字的語法化。語法化與語法研究。北京。  延伸查詢new window
10.蔣紹愚(1994)。近代漢語的被動式。近代漢語研究概況。北京。  延伸查詢new window
11.蔣紹愚(2005)。「教」字句和「給」字句。近代漢語研究概要。北京。  延伸查詢new window
12.洪波(2003)。使動型態的消亡與動結式的語法化。語法化與語法研究(一)。北京。  延伸查詢new window
13.馬慶株(2006)。主客觀態度與漢語的被動表述。漢語被動表述問題研究新拓展。武漢。  延伸查詢new window
14.龔千炎(1986)。現代漢語的假設讓步句。語法研究和探索(3)。北京。  延伸查詢new window
15.Comrie, Bernard(1981)。Language Universals and Linguistics Typology。Language Universals and Linguistics Typology。Oxford。  new window
16.Kulikov, Leonid I.(1993)。The "second causative": a typological sketch。Causatives and Transitivity。Amsterdam/Philadelphia。  new window
17.Malchukov, Andrey L.(1993)。Adversative Constructions in Even in Relation to Passive and Permissive。Causatives and Transitivity。Amsterdam/Philadelphia。  new window
18.Rombandeeva, Evdokija I.(1973)。Mansijskij (vogul'skij) jazyk。Mansijskij (vogul'skij) jazyk。Moscow。  new window
圖書論文
1.Hopper, Paul J.(1991)。On Some Principles of Grammaticalization。Approaches to Grammaticalization。John Benjamins。  new window
2.洪波(1998)。論漢語實詞虛化的機制。古漢語語法論集。北京:語文出版社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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