In the late Qing book market, there appeared a new breed of books titled with “the current affairs” or “politics and arts of the ten thousand countries”. These books are to introduce the conditions of foreign countries and the Western scientific knowledge. Since the contents might reflect the late Qing highbrows' attitude and recognition toward the Western knowledge, the modern sinologists have paid attention to this breed of books and called them the “Late Qing Encyclopedia”. This paper is to tentatively examine the medial sections of such books. From the methods of compilation, these books are mainly complied by cutting and pasting the already existed books, therefore it is hard to grasp the compiler's understanding of the Western knowledge. However, only in the medical section, according to the attached bibliography and the included articles on comparing the Chinese and Western medicine, we could identify that some of the compilers agreed that the Chinese knowledge is better than the West. This is quite unusual among all sections introducing the Western sciences in the Late Qing Encyclopedia. The phenomena suggest that the Chinese people accepted the Western knowledge with a critical attitude. Besides, the fact that people had more opinions about medicine suggest its particularity, and thus worth noticing.