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題名：大學新生健康體能商、血脂質及代謝症候群相關之研究
書刊名：運動生理暨體能學報
作者：吳一德 引用關係
作者(外文)：Wu, I-te
出版日期：2009
卷期：9
頁次：頁41-52
主題關鍵詞：大學新生；健康體能商；代謝症候群；血脂質；University freshmen；Health-related physical fitness；Metabolic syndrome；Serum lipids
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:51
  • 點閱點閱:33
目的：探討健康體能商、血脂質及代謝症候群相關之研究。方法：以305位大學新生，年齡為19.85±1.52歲、身高173.56±4.65公分及體重66.20±10.43公斤為研究對象，分別實施健康體適能、血脂質及代謝症候群之測定，並依據體能商理論架構，將健康體適能測驗所得資料轉換成個人綜合性評價的健康體能商(health-related physical fitness quotient, HPFQ)，並以HPFQ正負一個標準差為分界，區分成低HPFQ、中HPFQ與高HPFQ等三組。以單因子變異數分析、皮爾遜積差相關、點二系列相關、卡方檢定及薛費氏法事後比較等分析，顯著水準為α=.01。結果：男、女受試者皆在HPFQ與HDL-C、LDL-C、TG、TC/HDL-C、LDL-C/HDL-C及代謝症候群者間達顯著相關(r=-.52~.46, p<.01)。各組在血脂質TG、HDL-C、TC/HDL-C、LDL-C/HDL-C及腰圍，男女生皆達顯著差異(F=4.57~9.52, p<.01)。有代謝症候群者，各組男女生皆為低HPFQ比率高於中HPFQ及高HPFQ(χ^2=1.74, p<.01)。結論：HPFQ水準與血脂質及代謝症候群之間有顯著的關聯性。因此，HPFQ可作為大學新生血脂質及代謝症候群健康狀態的參考指標。
The study of relationship between of metabolic syndromes, blood lipids and health-related physical fitness quotients (HPFQ). Methods: 305 university students' subjects underwent a series of 19.85±1.52 yrs, height 173.56±4.65 cm, weight 66.20±10.43 kg, to the tests of health-related physical fitness for calculating the HPFQ and were then divided into three groups as low, fair, and high HPFQ on the basis of total subjects' mean quotients and standard deviation. Their venous blood was also collected and further analyzed for the characteristics of plasma lipids in the level of total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and triglyceride (TG). Their factors of metabolic syndrome was also collected and further analyzed for the body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, fasting blood glucose, blood pressure, TG and HDL-C. The point-bacterial correlation and Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient were used to assess the relationship between variables. The Scheffe's method after analysis of HPFQ and chi-square test were used to check if the distribution of participants in HPFQ was normal. In addition, the one-way ANOVA was also used to examine the difference in plasma lipids characteristics between groups. Results: Strong correlations were also found between HPFQ and HDL-C, LDL-C, TG, TC/HDL-C, LDL-C/HDL-C, metabolic syndrome, respectively (r=-.52~.46, p<.01). Subjects with of male and female students for each group in the TG, HDL-C, TC/HDL-C, LDL-C/HDL-C and waist circumference, were statistically significant differences (F=4.57~9.52, p<.01). Subjects with have metabolic syndrome, were also found of low HPFQ than in fair HPFQ and high HPFQ for male and female students (χ^2=21.74, p<.01). Conclusion: To the showed that HPFQ level and plasma lipids, metabolic syndrome between variables of significant connected. It was found that the HPFQ distribution in this study had a normal curve and HPFQ seemed to be able to be applied in discriminating collegiate male students' plasma lipids.
期刊論文
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2.Cercato, C.、Mancini, M. C.、Arguello, A. M.、Passos, V. Q.、Villares, S. M.、Halpern, A.(2004)。Systemic hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia in relation to body mass index: Evaluation of a Brazilian population。Revista do Hospital das Clinicas，59(3)，113-118。  new window
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9.顏郁晉、黃惠屏、薛夙君、李昭憲、許秀月、鍾蝶起、黃淑珠、楊燦(20070700)。屏東地區中老年人肥胖指標與代謝症候群之相關探討。中華職業醫學雜誌，14(3)，149-160。  延伸查詢new window
10.Bijilani, R. L.、Vempati, R. P.、Yadav, R.、Ray, R. B.、Gupta, V.、Sharma, R.、Mahapatra, S. C.(2005)。A brief but comprehensive lifestyle education program based on yoga reduces risk factors for cardiovascular disease and diabetes Mellitus。The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine，11(2)，267-274。  new window
11.Boulé, N. G.、Bouchard, C.、Tremblay, A.(2005)。Physical fitness and the metabolic syndrome in adults from the Quebec Family Study。Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology，30(2)，140-156。  new window
12.Ford, Earl S.、Kohl, Harold W. III、Mokdad, Ali H.、Ajani, Umed A.(2005)。Sedentary behavior, physical activity, and the metabolic syndrome among U.S. adults。Obesity Research，13(3)，608-614。  new window
13.Jurca, R.、Lamonte, M. J.、Church, T. S.、Earnest, C. P.、Fitzgerald, S. J.、Barlow, C. E.(2004)。Associations of muscle strength and fitness with metabolic syndrome in men。Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise，36(8)，1301-1307。  new window
14.LaMonte, M. J.、Barlow, C. E.、Jurca, R.、Kampert, J. B.、Church, T. S.、Blair, S. N.(2005)。Cardiorespiratory fitness is inversely associated with the incidence of metabolic syndrome: A prospective study of men and women。Circulation，112(4)，505-512。  new window
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24.Lakka, T. A.、Laakonen, D. E.、Lakka, H. M.、Männikkö, N.、Niskanen, L. K.、Rauramaa, R.、Salonen, J. T.(2003)。Sedentary lifestyle, poor cardiorespiratory fitness, and the metabolic syndrome。Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise，35(8)，1279-1286。  new window
25.Power, C.、Lake, J. K.、Cole, T. J.(1997)。Measurement and long-term health risks of child and adolescent fitness。International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders，21(7)，507-526。  new window
26.林錫波、王順正、程嘉彥、吳顥照(20030300)。青少年體能商之發展的調查研究。體育學報，34，65-78。new window  延伸查詢new window
27.王錠堯、王順正、陳信良(20040900)。青少年體能商與學業成績的關係研究。運動生理暨體能學報，1，174-186。new window  延伸查詢new window
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圖書
1.國民健康局(2004)。代謝症候群臨床診斷準則。台北市：國民健康局。  延伸查詢new window
2.教育部(1995)。中華民國國民體能測驗手冊。台北市：教育部。  延伸查詢new window
其他
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2.行政院衛生署(2005)。台灣地區主要死亡原因，http://www.doh.gov.tw/statistic/data/死因摘要/94 年/表1.xls， 2006/08/27。  延伸查詢new window
3.Wang, S. C.，Cheng, J. Y.，Lin, H. P.，Hong, W. C.，Wu, H. C.(200212)。A physical fitness quotient model (PFQ) for assessment of physical ability in adolescents，Hong Kong。  new window
 
 
 
 
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