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題名:探討「人身安全保護及性侵害防治」教材對高職特教班學生之性教育介入效果
書刊名:樹德科技大學學報
作者:劉兆湲
作者(外文):Liu, Chao-yuan
出版日期:2012
卷期:14:1
頁次:頁93-118
主題關鍵詞:性侵害性教育智能障礙Sexual abuseSexuality educationMental retardation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:43
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本研究旨在探討性教育教材「人身安全保護及性侵害防治」對於高職特教班學生性侵害防治之學習成效。根據內政部性侵害防治委員會公布民國九十八年性侵害防治「被害人身心障礙類別分析」,身心障礙被害人數為581人,其中智能障礙者被害人有308人,占遭受性侵害的身心障礙者比例53.01%,而臺北市家暴暨性侵害防治中心統計,接獲的性侵害案件中,有百分之十為身障者,其中逾百分之四的比例為學生,而最常出現的障別是智能障礙學生。由此可知,智能障礙學生是被性侵害的高危險群,有鑑於此,我們更應該培養智能障礙學生性侵害防治的各項能力,以避免不幸的悲劇發生。 本研究的研究方法採用單組前測-後測之實驗設計,研究對象為高職特教班智能障礙高一學生14人,共進行每週二節,為期八週之性侵害防治教學活動。使用研究者自編的評量工具,以學生的「性侵害防治性知識測驗」、「性態度量表」及「性溝通量表」之正確率為指標,以驗證性知識、性態度、性溝通能力之學習效果。經過此實驗教學之後,本研究發現使用「人身安全保護及性侵害防治」教材教學,對智能障礙學生在性侵害防治各項能力之結果顯示:(1) 智能障礙學生在性知識及性態度之身體自主權的議題學習上有良好的立即效果;但尌危機處理、兩性交往以及身處不同空間情境時的反應上,因研究對象已具有一定之先備知識與態度,使得實施性教育教學後,未呈現立即學習成效。(2) 在性溝通能力之表達能力及求助能力的二個議題上,因學習時間有限,在實施性教育教學後並無差異存在。研究者依據結論分別對教學實務及未來研究提出具體建議。
The following study aims at investigating the learning effects of the prevention of Sexual abuses that concern the students of special education classes that attend vocational high schools. This is based on the sexual education material provided by the Ministry of Interior, “Protection of personal safety and prevention of Sexual abuses.” According to a year-round analysis of the physically and mentally challenged victims released by the Sexual abuse Prevention Committee, Ministry of Interior in 1999, there were 581 physically and mentally challenged victims, 308 intellectually challenged were included, reaching a total of 53.01% of the physically and mentally challenged victims in Sexual abuses. From the Taipei Domestic Violence and Sexual abuse Prevention Center, ten percent of the victims in the reported cases were physically challenged; four percent of whom were students that were often intellectually challenged. As a result, intellectually challenged students are in consequence the group at the highest risk in Sexual abuses. As a direct result of an eminent threat, the educational department should implement special sexual education programs to prevent such attacks. In the conducted study, we came to knowledge that a group of 14 intellectually challenged students of first grade in a Taiwanese vocational high school protested against the sexual harassment. In the meanwhile activities were implemented for the next following 8 weeks. These activities implemented by researchers had the goal of study with accuracy and test knowledge based on Sexual Attitude Scales and Sexual Communication Scales. This determined the learning effects on sexual knowledge, attitude, and communication that the students possessed. After this experiment, the results were as following: (1) the intellectually challenged students quickly learned the issues related to sexuality education and attitudes concerning the body and its autonomy; however, there was no significant impact on the learning crisis handling capacity, intimate relations and special factors. (2) After teaching sexuality education, the intellectually challenged students showed no significant differences regarding their sexual abilities in expressing and asking for help. The researchers brought up separately concrete suggestions for practical courses and further researches.
期刊論文
1.黃榮真(20061200)。從啟智學校學生「自我保護」及「兩性互動」觀點探討高職部職業教育課程之內涵。東臺灣特殊教育學報,8,153-167。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.杜正治(20061200)。探索智障生性教育的方向--從最近兩性緋聞談起。學生輔導,102,36-43。  延伸查詢new window
3.McCabe, M. P.(1993)。Sex education programs for people with mental retardation。Mental Retardation,31(6),377-387。  new window
4.杜正治(19940900)。智障兒童的性騷擾:預防與處理。特殊教育季刊,52,14-17。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Wolfe, P. S.(1997)。The influence of personal values on issues of sexuality and disability。Sexuality and Disability,15(2),69-89。  new window
6.蔡光仁(19951200)。智障者的性教育。特殊教育季刊,57,29-34。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.杜正治(20000600)。臺灣地區國中及高職智障學生性教育教學成效研究。特殊教育研究學刊,18,15-38。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.施慧淳(19940600)。國小啟聰學童性教育之教學心得。國小特殊教育,17,27-30。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.鈕文英(19890300)。國中啟智班學生的性教育。特殊教育季刊,30,39-43。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.董媛卿(19920300)。為什麼智能不足學生之性教育更為重要?。學生輔導通訊,19,36-41。  延伸查詢new window
11.Haseltine, B.、Miltenberger, R. G.(1990)。Teachingself-protection skills to persons with mental retardation。American Journal on Mental Retardation,95(2),188-197。  new window
12.Lee, Y. K.、Tang, C. S.(1998)。Evaluation of a sexual abuse prevention program for female Chinese adolescents with mild mentalretardation。American Journal on Mental Retardation,103(2),105-116。  new window
13.張昇鵬(19901200)。談智能不足學生性教育教學。特教園丁,6(2),31-35。  延伸查詢new window
14.張昇鵬(20020900)。智能障礙學生性教育教學成效之調查。特教園丁,18(1),20-26。  延伸查詢new window
15.何華國(19870600)。智能不足兒童性教育問題之調查研究。特殊教育學報,2,167-184。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.Hall, J. E.、Morris, H. L.、Barker, H. R.(1973)。Sexual knowledge and attitudes of mentally retarded adolescent。American Joumal of Mental Deficiency,77(6),706-709。  new window
會議論文
1.Birch, C. P. R.、Geraldine, R.(1992)。Teaching Socialization and Sex Education to Persons with Mental Retardation。Annual Convention of the Council for Exceptional Children,(會議日期: April 13-17 1992)。Baltimore, MD。  new window
學位論文
1.徐寶琨(2003)。一位國中輕度智能障礙女生性侵害偏差行為輔導之個案研究(碩士論文)。國立嘉義大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.林吟琪(2007)。角色扮演法對國小智能障礙學生性教育之教學成效(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳曉薇(2004)。鷹架策略對國中智能障礙學生自我保護知識學習成效之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.洪美足(2002)。國小啟智班教師對智能障礙兒童實施性教育現況之研究(碩士論文)。國立嘉義大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.吳勝儒(2007)。特殊教育學校高職部學生性教育實施現況與學習效果之研究(博士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.苑靈杉(2006)。國小智能障礙學生性教育課程的發展與實施之研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學,高雄。  延伸查詢new window
7.古芳枝(1999)。高職階段智障學生性教育實施現況之調查研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.賴均美(1996)。國小啟智班性教育「自我保護」課程教學成效之研究(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
9.連盈捷(2007)。高職特教班性教育課程實施之行動研究(碩士論文)。國立嘉義大學。  延伸查詢new window
10.張昇鵬(1987)。智能不足學生性教育教學效果之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣教育學院。  延伸查詢new window
11.雷桂蘭(1999)。性教育多媒體電腦輔助教學對國中智能障礙學生性知識、性態度學習效果分析(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
12.伍曉珍(2004)。ACCEPTS教學模式對國中啟智班學生兩性互動教學之成效研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
13.徐郁雯(2009)。苗栗縣國中智障學生家長對其子女接受性教育的看法及親職性教育需求之調查(碩士論文)。國立臺北教育大學。  延伸查詢new window
14.黃德州(2007)。直接教學法對於國小智能障礙學生性騷擾防治學習成效之研究(碩士論文)。中原大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.黃榮真、洪美連(2005)。高職特教班兩性平等教育課程編製與教材實例。台北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
2.杜正治(1994)。國中階段一般學生與智障學生性騷擾經驗調查研究。台北市:國立台灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.林燕卿(2002)。校園性教育手冊。幼獅。  延伸查詢new window
4.郭生玉(1985)。心理與教育訓練。台北:精華書局。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.Heler, Ann(1993)。Sexuality education issues and students statused severely mentally impaired regardless of additional handicaps,http://ericae.net/ericdb/ED361984.htm。  new window
 
 
 
 
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