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題名:中國租界區的英文報與南京國民政府戰前的國際宣傳
書刊名:傳播研究與實踐
作者:魏舒歌
作者(外文):Wei, Shuge
出版日期:2015
卷期:5:1
頁次:頁157-177
主題關鍵詞:國際宣傳租界區報紙英文報南京國民政府新聞政策International propagandaThe treaty-port newspapersEnglish-language newspapersThe Nanjing KMT governmentNews policy
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:20
  • 點閱點閱:94
租借區的英文報是中國報界的重要組成部分。然而這種媒體形式在學界一直被認為是殖民者的喉舌而未被納入到中國新聞界的考察範圍。租界區媒體通常具備多國背景且互相競爭激烈。而正是這一難以掌控的媒體,成為國際宣傳資源匱乏的南京國民政府寶貴的對外宣傳資源。本文首先考察租界區英文報界複雜的媒體環境,而後討論國民黨政府在中日全面戰爭爆發前對此媒體的管制和滲透。面對租界區媒體身分模糊,信源隱蔽的狀態,國民黨各部分勢力亦順從這一趨勢,在潛入租界區英文報界以及爭奪英文媒體資源的過程中,隱藏黨派背景以求保持信源的可信度。同時,這一過程為中國日後開展國際宣傳積攢了廣泛的人脈網絡,並為董顯光在中日戰爭全面爆發後所推廣的隱性宣傳政策打下了堅實的基礎。
The treaty-port newspapers played an important part in China's press history. Considered as mouthpieces of colonial empires, however, they haven't been recognized as part of China's press worthy of scholarly attentions. Typically with multi-national backgrounds and intensely competing with one another, these English-language newspapers were the kind of media hard to control, which naturally made them valuable outreach resources for the Nanjing KMT government with its international propaganda purposes to serve. Intrigued by this particular role played by these treatyport newspapers, the essay examines first the complicated media environment for their operations. It then explores how the Nanjing KMT government endeavored to regulate and penetrate these newspapers before the outbreak of the full-scale Sino-Japanese War. Characterized by their ambiguity in media identity and the obscurity of their news sources, these treaty-port newspapers somehow influenced those KMT officers who sought to voice through them. Various KMT groups and factions tended to conceal their party links and factional identities in order to secure smooth penetrations. Such penetrations not only greatly expanded the Nanjing KMT government's information contacts and networks, but also laid the foundation for the covert news policy endorsed by Hollington Tong after the outbreak of the full-scale Sino-Japanese War.
期刊論文
1.Wagner, Rudolf G.(1995)。The Role of the Foreign Community in the Chinese Public Sphere。The China Quarterly,142,423-443。  new window
2.中國國民黨中央執行委員會秘書處(1930)。國際宣傳工作。中央黨務月刊,28,225-227。  延伸查詢new window
3.劉景修(1990)。抗戰時期國民黨對外宣傳紀事。檔案史料與研究,1990(1),82-87。  延伸查詢new window
4.Chen, S.-F.(1930)。What ails the press of Shanghai?。The China Critic,221-225。  new window
5.Goodman, B.(2004)。Networks of news: Power, language and transnational dimensions of the Chinese press, 1850-1949。The China Review,4(1),1-10。  new window
6.Pacific Affairs(1930)。Reflections: Editorial opinion on the Pacific。Pacific Affairs,3,688-692。  new window
7.Qian, S.-Q.(2012)。Gentlemen of the critic: English-speaking liberal intellectuals in Republican China。China Heritage Quarterly,30/31。  new window
8.The China Critic(1928)。Foreword。The China Critic,1(1),1。  new window
9.The China Weekly Review(1930)。The Chinese nation。The China Weekly Review,235。  new window
10.The China Weekly Review(1930)。Weekly paper makes first appearance。The China Weekly Review,152。  new window
11.The China Weekly Review(1929)。Overlooking the point in the NCDN case。The China Weekly Review,527。  new window
12.The China Weekly Review(1929)。Putman Weale and his "new wrder" in Peiping。The China Weekly Review,416-417。  new window
13.The People's Tribune(1933)。The turning point in the history of the Chinese republic。The People Tribute,3(11),382。  new window
14.Volz, Y. Z.、Lee, C.-C.(2009)。American pragmatism and Chinese modernization: Importing the Missouri model of journalism education to modern China。Media Culture and Society,31(5),711-730。  new window
15.Wagner, R. G.(2012)。Don't mind the gap! The foreign-language press in late Qing and Republican。China Heritage Quarterly,30/31。  new window
16.Wei, S.(2014)。Beyond the front line: China's rivalry with Japan in the English language press over the Jinan Incident, 1928。Modern Asian Studies,48,188-224。  new window
學位論文
1.樂羽嘉(2012)。新聞自由在中國的傳遞與實踐--以董顯光和馬星野為中心(碩士論文)。臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.中國第二歷史檔案館(2000)。中國國民黨中央執行委員會常務委員會會議錄。桂林:廣西師範大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳紅民(2003)。函電裡的人物關係與政治:讀哈佛燕京圖書館藏胡漢民往來函電稿。北京:三聯書店。  延伸查詢new window
3.Bickers, Robert A.(1999)。Britain in China: Community, Culture and Colonialism, 1900-1949。Manchester University Press。  new window
4.馮悅(2008)。日本在華官方報:英文《華北正報》(1919-1930)研究。北京:新華書店。  延伸查詢new window
5.上海市檔案館(1990)。上海抗敵後援會。上海:檔案出版社。  延伸查詢new window
6.中國國民黨執行委員會西南執行部(1932)。中國國民黨中央執行委員會西南執行部黨務年刊。廣州:中央國民黨執行委員會西南執行部秘書處。  延伸查詢new window
7.王曉嵐(2001)。喉舌之戰:抗戰中的新聞對壘。桂林:廣西師範大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
8.江蘇省政府(1929)。江蘇省政府公報。江蘇:江蘇省政府秘書處。  延伸查詢new window
9.吳義雄(2013)。在華英文報與近代早期的中西關係。北京:社會科學文獻出版社。  延伸查詢new window
10.周佳榮(2007)。近代日人在華報業活動。香港:三聯書店。  延伸查詢new window
11.Carl, C.(1935)。Newspaper directory of China, including Hong。Shanghai:Carl Crow。  new window
12.Chao, T. M.-H.(1931)。The foreign press in China。Shanghai:Institute of Pacific Relations。  new window
13.Ch'en, T.-H.(1937)。The English-Language daily press in China。Beijing:Peiping。  new window
14.Cohen, W. I.(1978)。The Chinese connection: Roger S. Greene, Thomas W. Lamont, George E. Sokolsky and American-East Asian relation。New York, NY:Columbia University Press。  new window
15.North China Daily News and Herald(1929)。China's attempt to muzzle the foreign press; an account of the endeavors of Nanking to suppress the truth about affairs in China。Shanghai:North China Daily News and Herald。  new window
16.Rosholt, M. L.(1994)。The press corps of old Shanghai。Rosholt, WI:Rosholt House。  new window
17.方漢奇(2002)。中國新聞傳播史。北京:中國人民大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
18.忻平(1996)。從上海發現歷史--現代化進程中的上海及其社會生活(1927~1937)。上海:上海人民。  延伸查詢new window
19.董顯光(1973)。董顯光自傳:一個農夫的自述。臺北:臺灣新生報。  延伸查詢new window
20.Abend, Hallett(1943)。My Life in China, 1926-1941。New York:Harcourt, Brace and Company。  new window
21.Wagner, Rudolf G.(2007)。Joining the Global Public: Words, Images, and City in Early Chinese Newspapers, 1870-1910。Albany, NY:State University of New York Press。  new window
22.Wakeman, Fredric E.(1996)。The Shanghai Badlands: Wartime Terrorism and Urban Crime, 1937-1941。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
23.Lin, Yu-tang(1936)。A History of the Press and Public Opinion in China。Kelly and Walsh。  new window
24.高郁雅(2005)。國民黨的新聞宣傳與戰後中國政局變動:(1945-1949)。臺北:國立臺灣大學出版委員會。new window  延伸查詢new window
25.曾虛白(1966)。中國新聞史。臺北:國立政治大學新聞研究所。  延伸查詢new window
26.戈公振(1964)。中國報學史。臺北:臺灣學生書局。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.中國國民黨(19330314)。籌筆--統一時期(002000000096A)。,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.中國國民黨(19310925)。一般資料--民國二十一年(002000001446A)。,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
3.中國國民黨(19290812)。中央宣傳部一週工作概況(3.3/50)。,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
4.Gauss, C. E.(19350218)。Confidential U.S. State Department central files(893.91/18)。,Washington, DC。  new window
5.Gilbert, R.(19260822)。Winston George Lewis papers(MLMSS 7594/5/1)。,Sydney。  new window
6.London Times(1929)。Postal ban on Shanghai Newspaper。  new window
7.Pekins, M. F.(19300508)。Confidential U.S. State Department central files(893.911/261)。,Washington, DC。  new window
8.Powell, J. B.(192006)。Winston George Lewis papers(MLMSS 7594/5)。,Sydney, Australia。  new window
9.Ransome, A.(1927)。The Shanghai mind: An obstacle to British policy。  new window
10.Shanghai Municipal Police(19341211)。Shanghai Municipal Police Files(D5482)。,Washington, DC。  new window
11.Shanghai Municipal Police(1924)。Shanghai Municipal Police Files(I-O-9121)。,Washington, DC。  new window
12.The New York Times(1929)。Nanking in drive on correspondents。  new window
13.The New York Times(1929)。Nanking threatens British paper ban。  new window
圖書論文
1.王伯衡(1930)。中國之西字報。民國叢書。上海:上海書店。  延伸查詢new window
2.李炳瑞(1932)。國際宣傳。新聞學研究。上海:良友。  延伸查詢new window
3.MacMurray, J. V. A.(19290312)。The Minister in China (MacMurray) to the Secretary of State [Letter to the Secretary of State]。Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, 1929。Washington, DC:United States Department of State。  new window
4.MacMurray, J. V. A.(19290213)。The Minister in China (MacMurray) to the Secretary of State [Letter to the Secretary of State]。Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, 1929。Washington, DC:United States Department of State。  new window
5.Mayer, F.(19280321)。The chargé in China (Mayer) to the Secretary of State [Letter to the Secretary of State]。Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, 1928。Washington, DC:United States Department of State。  new window
 
 
 
 
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