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題名：兒童扁平足量測方法之準確度評估應用研究
書刊名：運動與遊憩研究
作者：林百也／黎淑媛／黃立仁／陳妙甄
作者(外文)：Lin, Pai-yeh／Lee, Shu-yuan／Hwang, Lih-ren／Chen, Miao-zen
出版日期：2014
卷期：9:2
頁次：頁67-82
主題關鍵詞：扁平足；足底壓力掃描器；足弓；Flatfoot；Foot pressure scanner；Arch
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:53
本論文主要目的為比較油墨紙張壓印及足壓掃描足印影像之測量信度來探討兒童扁平足量測方法之準確度，以提供在判斷足部問題之參考。本研究共收錄93位年齡3至6歲之學齡前兒童，首先記錄受試者的基本資料，即年齡、性別、身高、體重、身體質量指數。本研究分別為油墨足印採集及足壓掃描的測量兩個部分，將所得的足印作足長、前足寬、中足寬、後足寬、足弓角度、CSI指數和足弓指數等數據量測，並以級內相關係數來呈現相同施測者重覆測試信度及不同施測者間之測試信度，藉以比較油墨紙張壓印法與足壓掃描儀器之測試信度。本研究利用比較油墨紙張壓印法與足壓掃描足印影像之測量信度來探討足壓掃瞄儀器之足印影像在判斷足印數據及兒童扁平足的測量準確性，結果顯示兩種方法均有良好的測試信度，而足壓掃瞄儀器表現尤佳，在測量足印數據及判斷扁平足上均具有高度的重覆測試信度與施測者間信度，可用來測量足部足印數據並可作為判斷足部問題之工具使用，而扁平足判斷方法中以足弓指數在判斷足部問題的結果較一致，建議未來可使用足壓掃瞄儀器來判斷扁平足問題，並使用足弓指數的方法來作為判斷的標準。
Our aim in this study was to analyze the reliability of footprint and foot scanning machines to discuss the accuracy of flatfoot measurements. Our findings should provide reference information for clinical staff in diagnosing foot problems. A total of 62 children (15 girls and 47 boys), aged from 3 to 7 years, were included in this study. Background information, including age, gender, height, weight and body mass index (BMI) was collected. Our study demonstrates two parts, footprint and foot scanning machines. Assessments were conducted using the footprints and digital images, and the foot length, maximum width of forefoot, midfoot and hindfoot. The CSI index and arch index were calculated using software. To analyze the reliability of footprint and foot scanning machines to discuss the accuracy of flatfoot measurements. Intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) was used to analyze the intra-rater and inter-rater reliability of footprint and foot scanning machines. The study was to examine the reliability of footprint and foot scanning machines to discuss the accuracy of flatfoot measurements. The two measurements show high reliability and the foot scanning machine was highly reliable for measuring flatfoot in preschool-aged children. The arch index was consistency of diagnosing flatfoot. It is recommended that foot scanning machine as the measuring tool of choice and the arch index for diagnosing criteria for flatfoot in preschool-aged children.
期刊論文
1.Nester, C. J.、van der Linden, M. L.、Bowker, P.(2003)。Effect of foot orthoses on the kinematics and kinetics of normal walking gait。Gait and Posture，17(2)，180-187。  new window
2.Abu-Faraj, Z. O.、Harris, G. F.、Chang, A. H.、Shereff, M. J.(1996)。Evaluation of a rehabilitative pedorthic: plantar pressure alterations with scaphoid pad application。IEEE Transactions on Rehabilitation Engineering，4(4)，328-336。  new window
3.Barry, R. J.、Scranton, P. E.(1983)。Flat feet in children。Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research，181(3)，68-75。  new window
4.Garcia, R. A.、Martin, J. F.(1999)。Flexible flat feet in children: a real problem?。Pediatrics，103(6)，84-103。  new window
5.Garcia-Rodriguez, A.、Martin-Jimenez, F.、Carnero-Varo, M.、Gomez-Gracia, E.、Gomez-Aracena, J.、Fernandez-Crehuet, J.(1999)。Flexible flat-feet in children: a real problem?。Pediatrics，103(6)，e84。  new window
6.Hessert, M. J.、Vyas, M.、Leach, J.、Hu, K.、Lipsitz, L. A.、Novak, V.(2005)。Foot pressure distribution during walking in young and old adults。BMC Geriatrics，5(8)。  new window
7.Kanatli, U.、Yetkin, H.、Cila, E.(2001)。Footprint and radiographic analysis of the feet。Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics，21(2)，225-228。  new window
8.Lin, C. J.、Lai, K. A.、Kuan, T. S.、Chou, Y. L.(2001)。Correlating factors and clinical significance of flexible flatfoot in preschool children。Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics，21(3)，378-382。  new window
9.Matthews, J. U.(1998)。The developmental anatomy of the foot。The foot，8，17-25。  new window
10.Pfeiffer, M.、Rainer, K.(2006)。Prevalence of flat foot in preschool-aged children。Pediatrics，118(2)，634-639。  new window
11.Rose, G. K.、Welton, E. A.、Marshall, T.(1985)。The diagnosis of flat foot in the child。J Bone Joint Surg Br，67(1)，71-78。  new window
12.Siegel, K. L.、Kepple, T. M. O(1995)。A technique to evaluate foot function during the stance phase of gait。Foot & Ankle International，16(12)，764-770。  new window
13.Staheli, L. T.、Chew, D. E.、Corbett, M.(1987)。The longitudinal arch. A survey of eight hundred and eighty-two feet in normal children and adults。J Bone Joint Surg Am，69(3)，426-428。  new window
14.Cobey, J. C.、Sella, E.(1981)。Standardizing methods of measurement of foot shape by including the effects of subtalar rotation。Foot & Ankle，2(1)，30-36。  new window
15.Gilmour, J. C.、Burns, Y.(2001)。The measurement of the medial longitudinal arch in children。Foot & Ankle International，22(6)，493-498。  new window
16.Villarroya, M. A.、Esquivel, J. M.、Tomás, C.、Moreno, L. A.、Buenafé, A.、Bueno, G.(2009)。Assessment of the medial longitudinal arch in children and adolescents with obesity: Footprints and radiographic study。European Journal Pediatrics，168(5)，559-567。  new window
17.Cavanagh, P. R.、Rodgers, M. M.(1987)。The arch index: A useful measure from footprints。Journal of Biomechanic，20(5)，547-511。  new window
18.Hawes, M. R.、Nachbauer, W.、Sovak, D.、Nigg, B. M.(1992)。Footprint parameters as a measure of arch height。Foot & Ankle，13(1)，22-26。  new window
19.Clark, H. H.(1933)。An objective method of measuring the height of the longitudinal arch in foot examination。Research Quarterly，4，99-107。  new window
20.Irwin, L. W.(1937)。A study of the tendency of school children to develop flat-footedness。Research Quarterly，8，46-53。  new window
21.Forriol, F.、Pascual, J.(1990)。Footprint analysis between three and seventeen years of age。Foot & Ankle International，11(2)，101-104。  new window
22.Voipon, J. B.(1994)。Footprint analysis during the growth period。Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics，14(1)，83-85。  new window
23.Mickle, K. J.、Steele, J. R.、Munro, B. J.(2006)。The feet of overweight and obese young children: Are they flat or fat?。Obesity，14(11)，1949-1953。  new window
學位論文
1.周玉萍(2002)。以足底壓力參數探討唐氏症兒童之步行特徵(碩士論文)。國立陽明大學，台北市。  延伸查詢new window
2.吳心慈(2003)。內側足弓墊於扁平足病例站立平衡之效應(碩士論文)。國立陽明大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.鄭凱文(2008)。不同類型矯正鞋墊對扁平足兒童步態之影響(碩士論文)。國立清華大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.張志清(1997)。足弓墊對扁平足在後足運動與足底壓力影響之研究(碩士論文)。國立中央大學。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.魏寶翁(2008)。淺談常見足部症狀及糖尿病足與鞋品的關聯性，http://www.bestmotion.com/magaz/magaz.asp。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Henning, E. M.、Cavanagh, P. R.(1985)。Ultrasonic quantification of the arch of the weight-bearing foot。Biomechanics IX-B。Champaign, IL：Human Kinetics Publisher。  new window
2.Wallance, L.(1988)。Foot pronation and Knee pain。Physical Therapy of the Knee。New York：Churchill Livingstone。  new window
 
 
 
 
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